中考英語 第三輪 中考題型聚焦 考點跟蹤突破43 任務(wù)型閱讀1

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考點跟蹤突破43　任務(wù)型閱讀 訓(xùn)練一　回答問題型 (一) Jean Harper的故事(2016，營口) In 1959，when Jean Harper was in the third grade，her teacher asked the class to write a report on what they wanted to be when they grew up. Jeans father was a crop duster(農(nóng)作物噴粉作業(yè)) pilot on a farm，so Jean was very interested in airplanes and flying.She wrote about her dream to become an airline pilot.Her paper came back with an “F” on it.The teacher told her it wasnt a job for a woman. Jean experienced years of hurt and fear because of this discouragement until she met her English teacher Mrs.Dorothy Slaton in senior high school.Mrs.Slaton said to Jeans class，“You have the ability and talents.If you dont go after your dreams，once you leave school，no one will do it for you.You can get what you want if you want it enough.” Jean felt a rush of her old enthusiasm(熱情)．a(chǎn)nd with excitement，she told Mrs.Slaton all about her old dream.The teacher leaned over her desk and said：“Then do it！” So Jean did.It didnt happen overnight.It took her 10 years of hard work.In 1978，she became one of the first three female pilot trainees(受訓(xùn)者)ever accepted by United Airlines and one of only 50 women airline pilots in the nation at the time.Some years later，Jean Haprper became a Boeing 737 captain for United Airlines. 1．Was Jeans father a pilot or a farmer? He_was_a_pilot. 2．What was Jeans dream? (To_be)_an_airline_pilot. 3．Why did Jean get an “F” on her paper? Because_the_teacher_told_her_an_airline_pilot_wasnt_a_job_for_a_woman. 4．Do you think Mrs.Slaton was a good teacher? Yes，I_do. 5．What is the main idea of the passage? Jean_Harpers_dream_of_being_an_airline_pilot. (二) 布萊克先生的故事(2016，丹東) Mr.Black lives by the sea.He has a big family and has to work hard，or his wife and children will be hungry.After breakfast he leaves for the sea in a small boat every day.He always hopes to catch more fish. One morning，the man got to a good place for fishing.He threw a long rope (繩) with many hooks (鉤) into the water.He found it heavy and pulled the hooks out of the sea.He saw there was a gold chain (金鏈) on the hooks.He was of course very glad.“Ill sell the gold chain for much money，” he thought to himself.“Ill build a new house，and buy lots of expensive things.Ill be the richest man in the world.” His boat began to sink (下沉)．But Mr.Black went on thinking and didnt notice what was happening.As he was pulling the gold chain，the boat sank (下沉) into the sea.He lost not only the gold chain，but also his boat and life! 1．Where does Mr.Black live? He_lives_by_the_sea. 2．When does Mr.Black go to the sea? After_breakfast. 3．What did Mr.Black see on the hooks? A_gold_chain. 4．What happened to the boat at last? The_boat_sank_into_the_sea. 5．Did Mr.Black only lose his boat and the gold chain? No，he_didnt. (三)收音機俱樂部(2016，朝陽) We have a radio club in our school.It is great because it is run by the students of the school.I am lucky as I am one of the hosts. It started two years ago since CD players were not allowed in school.One day，I just began thinking about music for everyone，so I asked the headmaster if music could be played during break time.He approved(認可) the idea，and two years later I am the oldest student member of the radio club. Our club is not just music.Every morning we tell about the weather and recent news，plus some special messages that the teachers want us to broadcast(播放)． During exam time we have a special program that tells students the things they should or shouldnt do for preparation.At the end of the school year，many students who are graduating use our club to give messages to their close friends and teachers. When parents come to visit the school and talk to the teachers in the evening，we always play songs sung by students，and we also give special messages to inform(通知) the parents of events such as outings and school plays. Im graduating soon，I shall miss the radio club，but I know that it will continue without me. 1．Is the radio club run by teachers? No,_it_isnt./No,_it_is_run_by_the_students. 2．Do they play the songs sung by the students? Yes,_they_do. 3．What program do they have during the exam time? A_special_program_that_tells_students_the_things_they_should_or_shouldnt_do_for_preparation. 4．According to the passage，what do they tell the students in the morning? The_weather_and_rencents_news，plus_some_special_messages. 5．What does the writer think of the club? It_is_great. (四)法國(2016，長沙) France is well known for its fine art，tasty food and romantic scenery(風(fēng)景)．About 75 million visitors come here every year. France is the largest country in Western Europe.It has a population of over 66 million.The country is home to many famous places of interest，like the River Seine as well as the Eiffel Tower. Many visitors also come for the countrys art.Sculptor (雕刻家) Auguste Rodin and painter Claude Monet once created their great works here.If you visit France today，it is not a surprise to meet street artists in the city or come across a singer in the subway. No visit to Paris is complete without a trip to Louvre，one of the largest and most famous museums in the world.Inside，there are 35，000 works of art.such as the painting Mona Lisa by Da Vinci and the statue (雕塑) David by Michelangelo.It would take nine months to enjoy all the pieces. Besides，F(xiàn)rench food is world famous.Bread is very important in France.The best known French bread is called a baguette (法棍面包)．They are long，delicious and taste salty.Snails (蝸牛) are also a musthave here.French people eat 40，000 tons of snails every year! But France is not always good.Paris，the city of light，may also show its dark side to visitors.Chinese visitors feel sorry about the crowded subway in Paris. 1．How many visitors come to France every year? About_75_million_visitors. 2．Is it common to meet street artists in the city? Yes，it_is. 3．Who created the famous painting Mona Lisa? Da_Vinci. 4．Besides bread，what food is also a musthave for French people? Snails. 5．Why do Chinese visitors feel sorry about the subway in Paris? Because_it_is_crowded.