(臨沂專版)2019中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí) 成績(jī)基石 八上 第11講 Unit 9-10課件.ppt
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第一部分系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí)成績(jī)基石,八年級(jí)上冊(cè),第11講Unit9-Unit10,要點(diǎn)梳理過(guò)關(guān),,重點(diǎn)詞匯過(guò)關(guān),Ⅰ.詞形轉(zhuǎn)換1.Iamgladtoacceptyourkindinvitation.(invite)2.Hedidn’tdoanypreparationforthisexam,sohefailed.(prepare)3.Theopeningofthenewbuildingwillbeatthreeo’clocktomorrow.(open)4.We’regoodfriends.Youcancertainlyusemydictionary.(certain)5.Sheisunderstandingandwealllikeher.(understand),,6.Hewastoocarelessandmadelotsofmistakes.(care)7.TheheadmasterrepliedtomeafterIwrotetohimaboutmyproblemsyesterday.(reply)8.Theofficeworkercatchestheearlybustoworkeveryday.(catch)9.Theteacherofferedtheteenagerssomevaluableadvice.(advise)10.We’llhaveanimportantmeetingnextMondayafternoon.(meet),,Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空11.Jane,I’dlovetogotoyourhouse,butI’mnotA.Imustpracticethepiano.A.a(chǎn)vailableB.talentedC.healthyD.outgoing12.—HowaboutBinthestreet?—No,wecan’t.Wemustdoourhomework,ormumwillbeangry.A.comingoutB.hangingoutC.takingoutD.takingoff13.Tomgavemeabook.Ididn’tAitandgaveitbacktohim.A.a(chǎn)cceptB.refuseC.getD.find,,14.—Canyougotothemovieswithmetonight?—Sorry,Ihavetostudymath.IhaveamathBtomorrow.A.concertB.examC.discussionD.fact15.Don’tworry.WearesuretoCthetrainandarrivethereontime.A.printB.hangC.catchD.hold16.Don’tworry.IcanhelpyouCyourpetcatwhenyougoonatrip.A.lookupB.lookatC.lookafterD.looklike,,17.—Mrs.WangwassenttoteachEnglishinapoormountainvillagelastyear.—ShesaidshewouldneverforgetsomepleasantCwhileworkingthere.A.experimentsB.expressionsC.experiencesD.exams18.YourBisveryhelpful.IguessI’lltakeit.A.secretB.a(chǎn)dviceC.promiseD.purpose,,19.SusanCherfriend’sinvitationbecauseofanimportantmeeting.A.tookdownB.putdownC.turneddownD.wrotedown20.—YoulooksoCtoday.Why?—Ididn’tpasstheexam.A.carelessB.happyC.upsetD.excited,高頻考點(diǎn)精講,考點(diǎn)1prepare的用法,Ihavetoprepareforanexam.我得為一場(chǎng)考試做準(zhǔn)備。Unit9P65,【透析】prepareforsth.“為某事做準(zhǔn)備”;preparetodosth.“準(zhǔn)備做某事”;preparesb.sth.=preparesth.forsb.“為某人準(zhǔn)備某事/某物”。如:①M(fèi)otherwaspreparingdinnerinthekitchen.媽媽正在廚房準(zhǔn)備飯菜。②Motherispreparingabirthdaycakeformybirthday.媽媽正在為我的生日準(zhǔn)備生日蛋糕。,考點(diǎn)2until的用法,...Samisn’tleavinguntilnextWednesday.……薩姆要一直待到下周三才走。Unit9P66,【注意】until引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),要特別注意主從句的時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題,即當(dāng)主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);當(dāng)主句是過(guò)去時(shí),從句要用過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài)。類似的連詞還有when,assoonas,if等。,考點(diǎn)3invite的用法,Theninviteclassmatestoyourparty.然后邀請(qǐng)同學(xué)們來(lái)你的聚會(huì)。Unit9P67,【透析】invite作及物動(dòng)詞,意為“邀請(qǐng)”。其用法如下:,如:①They’veinvitedustostayfortheweekend.他們已邀請(qǐng)我們留下來(lái)過(guò)周末。②Whohaveyouinvitedtoyourhouseforyourbirthdayparty?你請(qǐng)了誰(shuí)到家里來(lái)參加你的生日晚會(huì)?,考點(diǎn)4lookforwardto的用法,Ilookforwardtohearingfromyouall.我盼望著收到你們所有人的回信。Unit9P69,【透析】lookforwardto意為“期待;盼望”,其中to是介詞,后接名詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式。如:I’mlookingforwardtoseeinghimagain.我期待再次見(jiàn)到他。【拓展】類似的用法還有:be/getusedtodoingsth.習(xí)慣于做某事payattentiontodoingsth.注意做某事sticktodoingsth.堅(jiān)持做某事,考點(diǎn)5辨析accept與receive,acceptaninvitation接受邀請(qǐng)Unit9P69,考點(diǎn)6辨析reply與answer,PleasereplyinwritingtothisinvitationbyFriday,December20th.請(qǐng)于12月20日周五前以書面形式回復(fù)此邀請(qǐng)。Unit9P71,考點(diǎn)7if的用法,Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagreattime!如果你去參加聚會(huì),你將會(huì)玩得很開心!Unit10P73,【透析】if作連詞,其用法如下:,考點(diǎn)8advice的用法,Canyougivemesomeadviceplease?能請(qǐng)你給我一些建議嗎?Unit10P75,【拓展】suggestion意為“建議”,為可數(shù)名詞。如:HegavemethreepiecesofadviceonhowtolearnEnglish.=HegavemethreesuggestionsonhowtolearnEnglish.關(guān)于如何學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)他給了我三條建議。,考點(diǎn)9unless的用法,Unlesswetalktosomeone,we’llcertainlyfeelworse.如果我們不和他人傾訴的話,我們肯定會(huì)感覺(jué)更糟糕。Unit10P77,【透析】unless作連詞,意為“除非……;如果不……”,用來(lái)引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,相當(dāng)于if...not,通常主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)時(shí)。如:①Youwillmissthebusunlessyouhurryup.你要不快點(diǎn)就會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)公共汽車。②You’llfailinchemistryagainunlessyouworkharder.如果你再不加把勁,你化學(xué)考試還會(huì)不及格。,關(guān)聯(lián)語(yǔ)法鏈接?語(yǔ)法1:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞might,should和can表示邀請(qǐng)的用法見(jiàn)P151語(yǔ)法2:if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句見(jiàn)P166,單項(xiàng)填空1.[考點(diǎn)1]—Ican’tfindDavid.Whereishe?—Heispreparing____tomorrow’scompetitionathome.A.toB.forC.toD.a(chǎn)t2.[考點(diǎn)5]—Couldyoupleaseseeamoviewithmetonight?—I’dloveto,butIhave____Lucy’sinvitationtodinner.A.receivedB.a(chǎn)cceptedC.a(chǎn)dvisedD.remained,B,B,考點(diǎn)即時(shí)運(yùn)用,3.[考點(diǎn)5]IheardthatDan____aletterfromhisauntlastSundaymorning.A.gaveB.receivedC.offeredD.a(chǎn)ccepted4.[考點(diǎn)6]—Wherearewegoingforthisweekend?—Idon’tknow.MissChenhasn’t____toournewplanyet.A.reportedB.repliedC.wantedD.relied5.[考點(diǎn)8]—MissLi,couldyougiveme____onhowtowritegoodcompositionsinEnglish?—Certainly.FirstyoushouldkeeppracticingwritinginEnglish.A.a(chǎn)nyadvicesB.manyadvicesC.someadviceD.someadvices,B,B,C,6.[考點(diǎn)2]Thegrouphadtowait____after12tocheckinatthehotel.A.fromB.untilC.forD.a(chǎn)t7.[考點(diǎn)9]—Wewillfailtheexam____westudyhard.—That’swhywearetryingourbesttopreparefortheexam.A.untilB.whenC.unlessD.how8.[考點(diǎn)4]—Hello!Mom.Longtimenosee!—Hello!Mary.Areyoubusythesedays?Iamlookingforward____yourphone.A.toanswerB.a(chǎn)nsweringC.toansweringD.a(chǎn)nswer,B,C,C,9.[考點(diǎn)3]Myfriendinvitedme____theArtClub,andIaccepteditwithpleasure.A.joinB.tojoinC.joinedD.joining10.[考點(diǎn)7]Ifwe____takeenvironmentalproblemsseriously,theearth____worseandworse.A.don’t;won’tbeB.won’t;isn’tC.won’t;isD.don’t;willbe11.[語(yǔ)法2][2017通遼中考]—Iwonderifit____tomorrow.—Don’tworry.Ifit____,wewillstayathome.A.rains;rainsB.willrain;rainsC.rains;willrainD.willrain;willrain,B,D,B,話題寫作指導(dǎo),話題6:計(jì)劃與打算,考情分析,通過(guò)對(duì)近幾年中考話題有關(guān)“計(jì)劃與打算”書面表達(dá)的分析可發(fā)現(xiàn),此話題主要從以下四個(gè)方面進(jìn)行設(shè)題:1.新年計(jì)劃或新學(xué)期的學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃;2.校園活動(dòng)計(jì)劃(學(xué)校活動(dòng)、班級(jí)活動(dòng)等團(tuán)隊(duì)、集體活動(dòng)計(jì)劃);3.假期計(jì)劃(包括周末、暑期、節(jié)日、志愿者服務(wù)、旅游等社會(huì)活動(dòng)計(jì)劃);4.人生計(jì)劃(個(gè)人理想或奮斗目標(biāo)等)。,常用短語(yǔ)句型,【積累背誦】意愿1.wishtodosth.希望做某事2.prefertodosth.寧愿做某事3.wouldliketodosth.愿意做某事4.haveachancetodosth.有機(jī)會(huì)做某事5.inorderto/that為了,實(shí)施計(jì)劃1.make/workoutaplan制定計(jì)劃2.tostartwith以……開始3.a(chǎn)two-monthholiday兩個(gè)月的假期4.lookforwardto期待,期盼5.summervocation/holiday暑期6.preparefor為……做準(zhǔn)備結(jié)尾1.haveanicetrip旅途愉快2.enjoyoneself/haveagoodtime/havefun玩得開心3.Ibelievethat...我確信……,1.暑假就要來(lái)了,我計(jì)劃去農(nóng)村看望爺爺奶奶。Summervacationiscomingsoon,Imygrandparentsinthecountryside.2.為了保持健康,我將盡我所能多做鍛煉。I’mgoingtoexercisemoreto.3.我們班級(jí)制定計(jì)劃去幫助生病住院的孩子。Ourclasstohelpsickchildreninthehospital.4.我期待著度過(guò)一個(gè)快樂(lè)的暑期。I’mahappysummerholiday.5.我們將為無(wú)家可歸的人募捐。Weforthehomelesspeople.,【基礎(chǔ)寫作運(yùn)用】,plantovisit,trymybestto,keepfit,decidedtomakeplans,lookingforwardtospending,willraisemoney,經(jīng)典亮句積累,開頭句1.Let’smakeaplanforthecomingvacationtogether.讓我們一起為即將到來(lái)的假期制定一個(gè)計(jì)劃。2.Herearemyplansfortheexcitingholidays.下面是我的激動(dòng)人心的暑期計(jì)劃。3.I’mafraidwe’llhavetomakesomechanges.恐怕我們將不得不做些調(diào)整。中間句1.Iamlookingforwardtoseeingyouthissummervacation.我期待著這個(gè)暑假見(jiàn)到你。2.Ihaven’tmadeupmymindwhethertogothereornot.我還沒(méi)有決定是否去那兒。,3.We’regoingtohaveaone-daytriptothemountain.我們將進(jìn)行山中一日游。4.I’lltrymybesttotakepartinsomeafter-classactivitiesandmakemorefriends.我將盡我所能參加一些課外活動(dòng),交更多的朋友。結(jié)尾句1.Ihopeallofuscanhaveapleasantvacation.我希望我們大家都能有一個(gè)愉快的假期。2.Pleasecomeandjoinusontime.請(qǐng)按時(shí)來(lái)參加我們的活動(dòng)。3.I’msureIcandobetterinthecomingschoolyear.我確信我可以在下一學(xué)年里做得更好。,典例運(yùn)用,【例】[2017麗水中考]假設(shè)你是LiMing,你的筆友Lisa想了解在畢業(yè)之際,你將為母校做些什么有意義的事。從下表所列的五項(xiàng)內(nèi)容中,至少選擇兩項(xiàng),用英語(yǔ)給Lisa寫一封電子郵件。,注意:(1)文中必須包括所選內(nèi)容括號(hào)內(nèi)的提示,并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名等相關(guān)信息;(3)詞數(shù):80~100;(4)短文開頭供選擇使用,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。HelloLisa,Howisitgoing?It’stimeformetoleaveschool.YouaskmewhatIcandoformyschool._________LiMing,【審題指導(dǎo)】本篇書面表達(dá)要求考生寫一封郵件,介紹自己的活動(dòng)計(jì)劃與安排。寫作時(shí),人稱應(yīng)以第一人稱為主,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)以一般將來(lái)時(shí)為主。郵件的內(nèi)容需要涵蓋至少兩次活動(dòng)及其意義,并確保語(yǔ)言得體,行文連貫,思路清晰。,【擬定提綱】,【我的作品】HelloLisa,Howisitgoing?It’stimeformetoleaveschool.YouaskmewhatIcandoformyschool.———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————LiMing,HelloLisa,Howisitgoing?It’stimeformetoleaveschool.YouaskmewhatIcandoformyschool.?HerearemyplansthatIwouldliketosharewithyou.Firstofall,Iwillvolunteertodosomecleaningwithmyclassmates,suchascleaningthewindowsandsweepingthefloors.Tokeepourschoolclean,wewillaskourschoolmatesnottolitteratschool.Also,Iwillgiveawaymyfavoritebookstotheschoollibrarysothatouryoungerschoolmatescanreadmoregoodbooks.AndIwillcallonmoreschoolmatestodoso.It’sreallyhardformetosaygoodbye.Iwishmyschoolabetterfuture.LiMing,范文借鑒,借鑒點(diǎn),?本文結(jié)構(gòu)完整,思路清晰。?該封郵件不僅詳細(xì)介紹了活動(dòng)內(nèi)容,還介紹了活動(dòng)的意義,使得文章詳略得當(dāng)。?文章中Here的倒裝句,suchas,sothat以及It’s+adj.+forsb.todosth.等短語(yǔ)、句型的運(yùn)用,使文章增色不少。,- 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