北京市2019年中考英語一輪復習 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第17課時 課件.ppt

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第17課時,PARTONE,第一篇教材梳理篇,,基礎(chǔ)自主梳理,strange,stranger,strawberry,street,stress,strict,strong,student,study,stupid,,基礎(chǔ)自主梳理,style,subject,succeed,success,successful,such,sudden,sugar,suggest,suggestion,,基礎(chǔ)自主梳理,summer,sun,sunny,supermarket,supper,supply,support,suppose,sure,surface,,基礎(chǔ)自主梳理,surprise,survey,sweater,sweet,swim(swam,swum),swimming,system,table,tail,take(took,taken),,基礎(chǔ)自主梳理,talent,talk,tall,tape,task,taste,taxi,tea,teach(taught,taught),teacher,,基礎(chǔ)自主梳理,team,technology,teenager(teen),telephone,television(=TV),tell(told,told),temperature,tennis,term,terrible,,基礎(chǔ)自主梳理,test,text,than,thank,that,the,theatre(美theater),their,theirs,them,,基礎(chǔ)自主梳理,themselves,then,there,these,they,thick,thin,thing,think(thought,thought),thirsty,,基礎(chǔ)自主梳理,rightaway/rightnow,ringback,ringup,runaway,runoutof,saveoneslife,seesboff,sellout,sendfor,sendout,,基礎(chǔ)自主梳理,sendup,separate…from…,setfree,setoff,,核心考點突破,?strictadj.嚴格的,嚴厲的,【題1】用適當?shù)慕樵~填空(1)Heisverystricthisstudents.(2)Weshouldbestrictourwork.,,【歸納拓展】strict的相關(guān)短語:(1)bestrictwithsb對……要求嚴格(2)bestrictinsth在……方面要求嚴謹,with,in,,核心考點突破,?succeedv.成功,【題2】選擇正確的選項Afterdaysofhardworking,hesucceededgettingtopmarksinchemistry.A.atB.inC.toD.on,【題3】用succeed的適當形式填空(1)Theroadtoistoworkhard.(2)Atlast,thedoctorssavedthegirl’slife.,,【歸納拓展】succeed的相關(guān)詞性拓展及短語:(1)succeedindoingsth意為“成功做成某事”(2)successfuladj.成功的;successfullyadv.成功地;successn.成功,B,success,successfully,,核心考點突破,?suggestv.建議;暗示,【題4】用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空(1)Isuggesteddinneratthenearbyrestaurantwiththesechildren.(have)(2)IsuggestthatLiLeisomeflowersforhismotheronWomensDay.(buy)(3)—Couldyoupleasegivemesomeabouthowtowriteabookreport?—Sure,noproblem.(suggest)(4)OurEnglishteacheralwayssuggestsspeakingasmuchaspossible.(we),,【歸納拓展】,having,buy,suggestions,us/our,,核心考點突破,?supposev.猜想,假定,料想,【題5】選擇正確的選項(1)Tokeepsafe,everyonetowearaseatbeltinthecar.A.issupposedB.supposeC.supposedD.issupposing(2)YouaresupposedquicklywhentalkingtoeachotheronQQ.A.typeB.totypeC.totypingD.typing,,【歸納拓展】,A,B,,核心考點突破,【題6】根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子據(jù)猜測這位老教師馬上就要退休了。theagedteacherisgoingtoretiresoon.,【題7】同義句轉(zhuǎn)換Youshouldarrive15minutesearlierwhenyoumeetyourfriendsinthiscountry.→whenyoumeetyourfriendsinthiscountry.,Itissupposedthat,Youaresupposedtoarrive15minutesearlier,,,核心考點突破,?takev.拿;拿走;做;服用;乘坐;花費,【題8】根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子(1)他每天乘公共汽車上學。Hetogotoschooleveryday.(2)她父母經(jīng)常在星期天帶她去動物園。HerparentsoftenthezooonSundays.,【歸納拓展】1.take的相關(guān)用法:(1)可表示“拿”“取”“帶走”,和bring的區(qū)別:bring表示“將某人或某物從別處帶到說話地點”,動作方向與take相反。(2)take可表示“吃”“喝”,與eat,drink,have意思相近。表示“吃藥”用take。,takesabus,takeherto,,,核心考點突破,(3)他通?；ㄒ恍r完成家庭作業(yè)。Itusuallyfinishdoinghishomework.(4)他需要每天服用這種藥3次。Heneedsto3timesaday.,【歸納拓展】(3)take可表示“乘坐(某一交通工具)”(4)take可表示“花費(時間)”。常用結(jié)構(gòu)為:Ittakessbsometimetodosth。2.take的相關(guān)短語:takecare小心takeplace發(fā)生takepridein為……而感到自豪takeoff起飛;脫下takecareof照顧,takeshimanhourto,takethemedicine,,,核心考點突破,【題9】選擇正確的選項—Simonfailedtheexamagain.—Thatsnotsurprising.Computergamestoomuchofhistime.A.takeinB.takeonC.takeoffD.takeup,【歸納拓展】takepartin參加takeiteasy別著急takephotos照相takeonesplace代替某人taketurns輪流take…away把……帶走/拿走takeup占據(jù)(時間、空間)takedown記下,D,,核心考點突破,?teach(taught,taught)v.教,教授,【題10】根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子老師教我們?nèi)绾沃谱黠w機模型。Theteacheramodelplane.,,【歸納拓展】teach的相關(guān)短語:(1)teachsbsth教某人某事(2)teachsbtodosth教某人做某事(3)teachoneself自學,teachesushowtomake,,,核心考點突破,?tellv.告訴,講述,【題11】選擇正確的選項—PleasemesomethingaboutYangLiwei.—HeisagreatastronautofwhomalltheChineseareproud.A.talkB.sayC.tellD.speak,C,,,核心考點突破,【題12】用speak,tell,talk或say的適當形式填空(1)Theteacherthestudentsnottobelateagain.(2)Doyouoftentoyourfriendsonthephone?(3)Dontforgetto“Thankyou”whensomeoneopensthedoorforyou.(4)HecanFrenchverywell.,told,talk,say,speak,,核心考點突破,?runoutof用光,用盡,【題13】選擇方框中恰當?shù)亩陶Z并用其適當形式填空runoutrunoutof(1)Conditionsaregettingworseandsuppliesare.(2)Ifyousomething,youhavenomoreofitleft.,,【詞義辨析】runout/runoutof(1)runout用物作主語,表示某物用光了。(2)runoutof用人作主語,表示某人將某物用光或者某人從……跑出去。,,【題14】選擇與畫線短語意義一致的選項Hetoldtheinterviewerthathehadrunoutofmoneytobuyoldbikes.A.putawayB.turnedoffC.takenoutD.usedup,runningout,runoutof,D,,核心考點突破,?separate...from分開,【題15】根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子(1)英吉利海峽把法國和英國隔開了。TheEnglishChannelFranceBritain.(2)我把這些書分成了三部分。Ithesebooksthreeparts.,separatesfrom,dividedinto,,核心考點突破,【詞義辨析】(1)separate…from…表示把原來連在一起或接近的部分分隔開來。Thetwocitiesareseparatedfromeachotherbyariver.這兩座城市被一條河隔開了。(2)divide…into…表示把某個整體分割為若干部分。Ayearisdividedintofourseasons.一年分為四個季節(jié)。separate分離開divide分割開,,一詞多義積累,(1)Youshouldstressthefirstsyllable(音節(jié))in“happiness”.(2)Hestressedtheimportanceofagoodeducation.(3)Shelaysgreatstressonhonesty.(4)Thingscaneasilygowrongwhenpeopleareunderstress.,1.stressA.n.精神壓力,緊張B.n.重要性,強調(diào)C.v.強調(diào)D.v.重讀,根據(jù)語境,判斷單詞在句中的意思(寫出該詞所屬義項的英文大寫字母即可)并翻譯句子,[答案](1)D句意:你應該重讀“happiness”的第一個音節(jié)。(2)C句意:他強調(diào)了良好教育的重要性。(3)B句意:她十分注重誠信。(4)A句意:人在壓力之下,做事情就容易出差錯。,,一詞多義積累,(1)WewilltestyourEnglishbeforedecidingwhichclasstoputyouin.(2)Hegotagoodgradeonthetest.(3)Testshaveshownhighlevelsofpollutioninthewater.(4)Shecantseethingsclearly,soshesgoingtohaveaneyetest.,2.testA.n.測驗,考查B.n.檢查C.n.試驗,化驗D.v.試驗;測試,[答案](1)D句意:在決定把你分在哪一個班之前,我們將測試你的英語。(2)A句意:他在測驗中取得了優(yōu)良的成績。(3)C句意:試驗已顯示水中污染物的含量很高。(4)B句意:她眼睛看不清東西,因此打算做一個眼睛檢查。,