（湖南專版）2019中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材過關(guān)篇 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練19 Units 9-10（九全）習(xí)題

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1、課時(shí)訓(xùn)練19　Units 9-10(九全) 限時(shí):30分鐘 Ⅰ.語(yǔ)法填空 1.[2018·黃岡改編] —Class, you should be thankful to those people 　　　　helped and supported you.? —We will, Miss Chen. A.which 　　　B.whom C.who 2.[2018·十堰改編] She has a teenage granddaughter about my age 　　　　is really kind.? A.who 　　　B.which C.where 3.[

2、2018·隨州改編] —What are you looking for? —I’m looking for the dictionary 　　　　you lent me last week.? A.who 　　　B.what C.that 4.[2018·咸寧] —What do you think of the show Readers on CCTV? —It’s a great TV show 　　　　expresses our true feelings by reading aloud in public.? A.whom 　　　B.who C.that

3、5.[2019·原創(chuàng)] We are 　　　　to offer seats to the old people on the bus.? A.expected B.suppose C.supported 6.[2019·原創(chuàng)] I’m not sure, but he is supposed 　　　　sometime next week.? A.return B.returns C.to return 7.[2019·原創(chuàng)] —Is Jack good at basketball? —Yes.　　　　 basketball he is also good at table

4、tennis.? A.Except B.Besides C.But 8.[2019·原創(chuàng)] In many countries, 　　　　is very important to be polite and humorous.? A.this B.it C.that 9.[2019·原創(chuàng)] My father 　　　　my uncle when he went to Shanghai on business.? A.dropped off B.dropped in C.dropped by 10.[2019·原創(chuàng)] My mother told me not to

5、 talk 　　　　table.? A.for B.by C.at Ⅱ.詞語(yǔ)填空 “I have to get the cow’s baby to the house or it’ll freeze to death,” Li Ming said to himself. He tried to lift it, but it was too 　11　.? Li Ming looked around the little barn(牲口棚). He saw nothing he could use to 　12　 the baby. Then he made a decision.

6、He quickly took off his coat, placed it on the ground beside the baby, and gently slid(滑動(dòng)) the baby onto it.? As 　13　 as he could, Li Ming pulled the baby out of the barn and made his way back to the 　14　. Li Ming took the quilt(被子) off his bed and rubbed the baby dry. It lay on his 　15　, unable to

7、 lift his head. He pulled his wet, snowy coat from the baby and covered the little animal with his quilt.? After putting one more piece of wood on the fire, Li Ming put on his coat. It was still wet from the ground, 　16　 it was better than nothing. He took a big bottle and made his way to the barn.

8、 He wanted to get some milk.? At first his fingers were too cold, but finally the warmth of the cow’s body warmed 　17　 enough, so he could milk. He started back to the house.? Li Ming was just beginning to spoon milk into the baby’s mouth when Father and Mother came into the house. “How did you g

9、et the baby in here?” Father asked, 　18　 the little animal.? Li Ming explained how he had　19　 the baby on his coat. “Do you think he’ll make it?”? “He’ll　20　,” Father told Li Ming, “Thanks to you. You did the right thing.”? “Just pulling my own weight,” Li Ming said. 11.A.heavy B.light C.weak 1

10、2.A.serve B.lift C.feed 13.A.quietly B.slowly C.carefully 14.A.school B.hospital C.house 15.A.quilt B.coat C.jacket 16.A.but B.so C.and 17.A.it B.them C.her 18.A.examining B.hitting C.pulling 19.A.dried B.pulled C.checked 20.A.die B.see C.live Ⅲ.[2019·原創(chuàng)] 短文理解 It is difficult to set

11、 up a successful charity group.But two American kids have done it. Grace Callwood, 12, is from Edgewood Middle School in Maryland.She set up a charity group called We Cancerve Movement.It donates(捐贈(zèng)) clothes, food and other things to homeless children.In four years, it has helped more than 3,700 ki

12、ds. When Grace Callwood was 7 years old, she got a kind of cancer(癌癥).She had to leave school and give up her favorite hobby—dancing.She also gained weight because of cancer treatment.She couldn’t fit into her new back-to-school clothes.So she donated the clothes to two girls in need.It made her fe

13、el good, so she kept doing it.In 2011, she started the We Cancerve Movement. Similarly, Shreya Papneja, from Carson Middle School in Virginia, started a charity group called Children’s Health Awareness Program in Schools at the age of 13.It helps kids make healthy choices and tries to stop childhoo

14、d obesity.A doctor once told Shreya Papneja that more than one third of the kids in America are overweight.She did a lot of research about it.Then she made a website to teach others about exercise and healthy eating.“I know how hard it is to make a change,” she said.But she has changed her own eatin

15、g habits.She eats more apple slices instead of chips now. 21.What has Grace Callwood done to help other kids? A.She donated money to them. B.She donated food, clothes and other things to them. C.She taught them how to lose weight. 22.Grace Callwood gained weight because 　　　　.? A.she didn’t lik

16、e doing exercise B.she ate a lot of junk food C.she received cancer treatment 23.The underlined word “obesity” in this passage means “　　　　” in Chinese.? A.肥胖 B.競(jìng)賽 C.孤獨(dú) 24.Which of the following is NOT true about Shreya Papneja? A.She did much research about obesity. B.She made a website to

17、tell people about exercise and healthy eating. C.She set up the charity group at the age of 7. 25.The purpose of this passage is to 　　　　.? A.tell people how to keep healthy B.call on people to help homeless kids C.share two examples of successful charity groups Ⅳ.閱讀表達(dá) Recent years have witnes

18、sed the returning of bikes across China.An increasing number of people choose cycling instead of driving to school, to workplaces or to do sightseeing.Bike-sharing plans are warmly welcomed in many cities.Mobike had 5.85 million active users while Ofo had 1.4 million in the first week of 2017. Peop

19、le can unlock the shared bikes by simply using their smartphones.All bikes have GPS and can be left anywhere in public for the next user.They’re popular among many Chinese people because they help solve “l(fā)ast-mile” problems in cities.For example, many people find it difficult to get to the hotel whe

20、n they get off trains or to travel around the city. However, the plans have also led to problems such as illegal(非法的) parking, vandalism(故意破壞) and theft.In February, two nurses in Beijing were placed under administrative detention(行政拘留) for five days for putting locks on two shared bikes. In fact,

21、 these problems are also shared by bike-sharing plans abroad.Started in 2007, Vélib is the largest public bike sharing system in Paris.At its early period, it also met with problems of vandalism or theft.To deal with these problems, the company came up with the idea of encouraging people to return t

22、he bikes to stations by rewarding free time for their next rides. Now, Chinese service organizations are also trying to deal with these problems.For example, Mobike sets a 100-point credit score(信用分?jǐn)?shù)) for each user, but the points will be taken because of his or her bad behavior.Once a score drops

23、below 80, bike rental(租金) will be increased from 1 yuan to 100 yuan per 30 minutes. 26.What do many people choose to go to school or work instead of driving recently? 　 ? 27.How many active users did Mobike have in the first week of 2017? 　 ? 28.Can people unlock the shared bikes by using their

24、 smartphones or keys? 　 ? 29.Why are the shared bikes popular in cities? 　 ? 30.According to Mobike, how will a rider be punished if his or her credit score drops below 80? 　 ? Ⅴ.[2018·河池改編] 情景交際 A:Hello! Zhu Hui, have you seen the movie Amazing China( 《厲害了,我的國(guó)》)? B: Not yet.What do you thin

25、k of it? A: 31.　　　　　　　　　　　　.? B: I heard it’s a documentary, but many people like watching it.32.　　　　　　　　　　　　?? A: It’s about China’s achievements over the last five years. B: 33.　　　　　　　　　　　　?? A: No, not only old people but also young people like it.And 55.5% of the audience are 20 to 29 years

26、 old. B: Really? I can’t believe.Anything else? A: And the film has caused a patriotic fever(愛國(guó)熱) recently. B: Oh, I’ll go to see the film tonight.34.　　　　　　　　　　　　?? A: Ha ha.You know I have seen it.You can ask Li Ming to go with you.He wants to see it. B: OK.I’ll call him later. A: 35.　　　　　　　　

27、　　　　.? B: Thank you. 參考答案 Ⅰ.1—5　CACCA　6—10　CBBCC Ⅱ.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇記敘文。講述了李明如何從牛棚里把小牛犢拉進(jìn)屋里,從而救活小牛犢的故事。反映了李明是一個(gè)聰明、善良、勇敢的好孩子。 11.A　[解析] 考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折詞but可推知句意為“他想托起小牛犢,但是它太重了”。故選A。 12.B　[解析] 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)下句“He quickly took off his coat, placed it on the ground beside the baby, and gently slid the

28、 baby onto it.”可推知,當(dāng)時(shí)他沒有找到可以托起小牛犢的東西。故選B。 13.C　[解析] 考查副詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)上句“…and gently slid the baby onto it.”可推知,當(dāng)時(shí)他是盡可能小心翼翼地把小牛犢拉出牲口棚。故選C。 14.C　[解析] 考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)下句“Li Ming took the quilt off his bed and rubbed the baby dry.”可推知,當(dāng)時(shí)李明把小牛犢拉回了家里,并把小牛犢的身體擦干。故選C。 15.B　[解析] 考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)下句“He pulled his wet, snow

29、y coat from the baby…”可推知,當(dāng)時(shí)小牛犢是躺在他的外套上。故選B。 16.A　[解析] 考查連詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)上句“It was still wet from the ground,”及下句“it was better than nothing.”可知前后句意是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選A。 17.B　[解析] 考查代詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)前文“At first his fingers were too cold…”,可推知這里用them指代his fingers。故選B。 18.A　[解析] 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第一句“‘He’ll…,’ Father told Li

30、Ming…”可推知,當(dāng)時(shí)“父親”在給小牛犢檢查。故選A。 19.B　[解析] 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)第二段最后一句“He quickly took off his coat, placed it on the ground beside the baby, and gently slid the baby onto it.”可推知,本句句意為“李明解釋他是怎么把小牛犢拉到他的外套上的”。故選B。 20.C　[解析] 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)下句“Thanks to you. You did the right thing. (多虧了你。你做得對(duì)。)”可推知,小牛犢會(huì)活下來。故選C。 Ⅲ.【

31、主旨大意】 本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了兩名美國(guó)女中學(xué)生分別成功地建立了自己的慈善組織,幫助需要幫助的孩子們。Grace Callwood建立的慈善組織主要是為無家可歸的孩子捐贈(zèng)衣服、食物和其他物品;Shreya Papneja建立的慈善組織主要是給孩子們宣傳健康飲食,防止肥胖。 21—25　BCACC Ⅳ.【主旨大意】 自通過移動(dòng)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)實(shí)現(xiàn)自行車共享以來,共享單車受到了人們的熱烈歡迎。短文說明了共享單車的受歡迎程度和使用中發(fā)生的問題,并對(duì)比巴黎共享單車的使用情況探討了解決這些問題可以采取的措施。 26.They choose to ride bikes./They choose cyc

32、ling. 27.5.85 million. 28.They can unlock the shared bikes by using their smartphones. 29.Because they help solve “l(fā)ast-mile” problems in cities. 30.Bike rental will be increased more./Bike rental will be increased from 1 yuan to 100 yuan per 30 minutes. Ⅴ.31.Wonderful 32.What’s it about 33.Are the audience mainly old people 34.Would you like to go with me 35.Have a good time tonight 7