(課標(biāo)通用)安徽省2019年中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) 第三部分 八上 考點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化練6 Unit 1-3試題
考點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化練6八年級(jí)(上冊(cè))Unit1Unit3.單項(xiàng)填空。1.(2018·云南)I like the named theEnglishWorld very much. Me,too.I have read it for many years.A.gameB.programC.movieD.magazine答案D解析句意:“我非常喜歡那本叫英語(yǔ)世界的雜志?!薄拔乙彩?我已經(jīng)讀它很多年了。”根據(jù)“readitformanyyears”可知選D項(xiàng)。2.(2018·浙江溫州)What was the of the football match last night? AC Milan won the game.A.valueB.resultC.choiceD.decision答案B解析句意:“昨天晚上的足球比賽的結(jié)果是什么?”“AC米蘭贏得了比賽?!睆拇鹁淇梢钥闯銮罢呤窃趩?wèn)比賽的結(jié)果。故選B項(xiàng)。3.(2018·山東臨沂)We couldnt buy anything because of the shops were open. A.allB.bothC.nothingD.none答案D解析句意:我們不能買任何東西,因?yàn)闆](méi)有一家商店開(kāi)門。all表示“三者或三者以上都”;both表示“兩者都”;nothing表示“什么也沒(méi)有”;none表示“三者或三者以上沒(méi)有一個(gè)”。根據(jù)“Wecouldntbuyanything”可知,選D項(xiàng)。4.(2019·預(yù)測(cè))The actress is already 50,but she looks than she really is. A.youngB.more youngC.much youngerD.much youngest答案C解析句意:那個(gè)女演員已經(jīng)50歲了,但是她看起來(lái)比實(shí)際年齡年輕的多。由句中的than可知,空格處用比較級(jí)。young的比較級(jí)為younger,much修飾比較級(jí)。故選C項(xiàng)。導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)567140485.(2018·山東濱州)Dont stay inside such a sunny morning.Lets go out to enjoy the gentle wind. A.onB.inC.fromD.at答案A解析在具體某一天早上/晚上用介詞on。6.(2018·江蘇徐州)I look stupid with this haircut.All my classmates will me. A.laugh atB.agree withC.depend onD.worry about答案A解析句意:這個(gè)發(fā)型讓我看起來(lái)好傻,我所有的同學(xué)都會(huì)嘲笑我。laughat嘲笑;agreewith同意;dependon依靠,取決于;worryabout為擔(dān)心。根據(jù)“Ilookstupid”可知,這里應(yīng)表示“嘲笑”。故選A項(xiàng)。7.(2018·內(nèi)蒙古包頭)Do you understand what he said just now?. A.One by oneB.More or lessC.From time to timeD.Here and there答案B解析句意:“你明白他剛才說(shuō)的話嗎?”“或多或少吧?!監(jiān)nebyone逐個(gè)地,一個(gè)接一個(gè)地;Moreorless或多或少;Fromtimetotime有時(shí);Hereandthere到處。根據(jù)上文“Doyouunderstandwhathesaidjustnow?”并結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知B項(xiàng)符合題意,故答案選B項(xiàng)。8.(2018·內(nèi)蒙古包頭)He is a person,but he is good at telling funny stories A.seriousB.patientC.kindD.humorous答案A解析雖然他是嚴(yán)肅的人,但是他擅長(zhǎng)講有趣的故事。serious嚴(yán)肅的;patient耐心的;kind善良的;humorous幽默的。故選A項(xiàng)符合邏輯。9.(2018·湖北恩施改編)Today,WeChat becomes very popular,and quite a lot of people like to use it to each other. A.get in touch withB.catch up withC.keep up withD.pay attention to答案A解析句意:今天,微信變得非常受歡迎,很多人都喜歡用它來(lái)互相聯(lián)系。getintouchwith與聯(lián)系。故選A項(xiàng)。10.(2017·江蘇鹽城)I felt much after I told the problems to my close friend. A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best答案C解析由“afterItold.tomyclosefriend”推知,把問(wèn)題向好友傾訴完之后,感覺(jué)應(yīng)該是好多了。所以選C項(xiàng)。.完形填空。(2017·陜西改編)Steve was a smart boy.He liked doing things in a way that he thought to be clever.But sometimes he made wrong choices.One day,his father gave him some 11 and asked him to buy some goldfish.When he got to the market,he found that the killifish looked like small goldfish,and they were much 12.So he bought some killifish and kept the rest of the money for himself. When he got home,his father 13 what Steve did at once.He put the fish in the tank(魚(yú)缸) without saying 14 at first.He knew his son didnt buy the right fish.At the same time,he thought his son might have an advantage in marketing.And he should 15 a way to help his son grow well.He had an idea.Then he said to his son,“Steve,do you know 16 you have bought?Are they goldfish?” Steve felt shy and said in a low 17,“Er,no,but.” His father continued,“Well.Im glad you know how to 18 money.I also know you are good at watching things around you.But its not right to be dishonest.You should do things honestly,or others wont 19 you.” Then he helped Steve start with some chores like buying daily things,managing his own money and helping his uncle in his store.Later,Steve worked as a salesman.He felt himself strong in marketing and kept hard at it.20,he became a successful businessman. Several years later,when talking about the key to his success,Steve said,“Thanks to my father.He helped me develop in a right way.”【主旨大意】史蒂夫是一個(gè)聰明的孩子,他的父親讓他去買金魚(yú),結(jié)果他發(fā)現(xiàn)鳉魚(yú)比金魚(yú)便宜,所以他買了鳉魚(yú)。后來(lái)他父親通過(guò)正確引導(dǎo)對(duì)他進(jìn)行教育,并幫助他最終獲得成功。11.A.paperB.moneyC.giftsD.flowers答案B解析根據(jù)下文“andaskedhimtobuysomegoldfish”可知,此處應(yīng)該是錢。故選B項(xiàng)。12.A.cheaperB.betterC.more expensiveD.more beautiful答案A解析根據(jù)下文“kepttherestofthemoneyforhimself”可知,應(yīng)該是鳉魚(yú)比小金魚(yú)便宜。故選A項(xiàng)。13.A.refusedB.forgetC.rememberedD.realized答案D解析根據(jù)下文“Heknewhissondidntbuytherightfish.”可知,父親意識(shí)到自己的兒子做了什么。故選D項(xiàng)。14.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything答案B解析根據(jù)without(沒(méi)有)可知這里表示否定。句意:他先把魚(yú)放進(jìn)魚(yú)缸,什么都沒(méi)說(shuō)。故選B項(xiàng)。15.A.talk aboutB.care aboutC.think ofD.hear of答案C解析根據(jù)后文“Hehadanidea.”可知此處父親是在思考,想辦法。16.A.thatB.whereC.whatD.which答案C解析根據(jù)后文“Aretheygoldfish?”可知,此處父親是問(wèn)“你知道自己買了什么嗎?”what作賓語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞。17.A.voiceB.soundC.faceD.noise答案A解析根據(jù)上句“Stevefeltshy”可知,這時(shí)史蒂夫的聲音應(yīng)該很低。故選A項(xiàng)。18.A.catchB.loseC.saveD.raise答案C解析根據(jù)上文第一段“史蒂夫買了便宜的鳉魚(yú),自己收了剩下的錢”可知,此處應(yīng)該是:我很高興你知道如何省錢。故選C項(xiàng)。19.A.helpB.hateC.teachD.trust答案D解析根據(jù)上句“Youshoulddothingshonestly”可以推斷出下文:否則別人不會(huì)相信你。故選D項(xiàng)。20.A.HoweverB.FinallyC.BeforeD.Hardly答案B解析據(jù)上文“Hefelthimselfstronginmarketingandkepthardatit.”并結(jié)合下文“hebecameasuccessfulbusinessman”可知:他最終成為一名成功的商人。故選B項(xiàng)。導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)56714049.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。(2019·原創(chuàng))A:Hello,Mr.Wang!B:Hello,Mr.Wilson!A:21 B:Yes.Our lives are getting better and better,Mr.Wilson.22 A:Three days.B:23 A:Very good.Its beautiful and quiet.B:It seems that you know our city.Have you ever been here before?A:Yes,24 B:Then this time you are here for.A:Just for a holiday.B:Im very glad you like our city.25 A:Thank you.A.How do you like our city?B.Your city has changed a lot these years,hasnt it?C.I came here to give a report on food safety two years ago.D.That will make you more relaxed.E.How long have you been here?F.Have a good time.G.Talking of my spare time.答案2125 BEACF.閱讀理解。A(2019·預(yù)測(cè))Foreigners have to get used to a lot of different things in America.One thing is the closet.Each bedroom in America has a huge closet.It is not movable,and it takes up a lot of space.Some closets do not have doors.You cannot close these closets,as dust(灰塵) gets in them easily.People store more than just clothes in closets.They store things like toys,seasonal items,and even shoes.People from Poland do not store shoes in a closet.We believe shoes are dirty and do not smell nice.Instead of closets,we have wardrobes(衣柜) in Poland.You buy your own wardrobe in whatever design and size you like.You can place it wherever you want.You do not have to have a wardrobe in a bedroom.The word closet is an odd word for us because closet in Polish means toilet.It feels strange for us to say that your clothes in the closet or your coat is in the closet.There have been many misunderstandings and funny situations with the closet or toilet word.After getting used to the American way of life,we now find that closets are nice and convenient.We can store lots of things in them.We especially like walk-in closets,which are even more spacious than common closets.You can put many big seasonal items in them!Even though I thought closets were not a good idea at first,now I would rather have closets in my home than a wardrobe.Closets are more useful.【主旨大意】本文是說(shuō)明文,主要介紹了美國(guó)的壁櫥。美國(guó)人的壁櫥很寬敞,里面可以放很多東西,比一般的衣柜更方便實(shí)惠。26.Which is not true about American closets?A.They are very big.B.They need a lot of room.C.They may always in the same place.D.They all have a door.答案D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段的“EachbedroominAmericahasahugecloset”可知,壁櫥很大;由第一段的“Itisnotmovable,andittakesupalotofspace.”可知,壁櫥不能移動(dòng),占據(jù)很多空間;由第一段的“Someclosetsdonothavedoors.”可知,一些壁櫥沒(méi)有門。故本題選D項(xiàng)。27.According to the passage,closets without doors than wardrobes. A.are smallerB.get dirty more easilyC.are nicerD.put more clothes答案B解析推理判斷題。由第一段的最后一句可知,灰塵容易進(jìn)入到?jīng)]有門的壁櫥里。故判斷它更容易變臟。28.Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “spacious”?A.寬敞的B.豪華的C.現(xiàn)代的D.簡(jiǎn)易的答案A解析詞義猜測(cè)題。由“Youcanputmanybigseasonalitemsinthem!”判斷spacious意為“寬敞的”。29.The fourth paragraph mainly tells us . A.differences between closets and toiletsB.the different meaning of closet in PolandC.funny stories about closets in PolandD.the history of closets in Poland答案B解析段落大意題。本段主要介紹了closet在波蘭與在美國(guó)的不同含義。故選B項(xiàng)。導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)56714050B(2019·預(yù)測(cè))Mr.Clarke works in New York and brought his family to China.They visited many places of interest and had a good time here.Before they left for Shanghai,the Clarkes walked along the Great Wall.It was the greatest project about three thousand years ago.They took a lot of photos there and then they had a picnic under a big tree.Suddenly it began to rain and they hurried to the car.And when they returned to the hotel,they couldnt find the bag and their expensive camera was in it.They were all sorry for it.They could buy another camera but had no time to go to the Great Wall again.They could not miss the plane!That evening they didnt have supper.Mr.Clarke hoped to make them happy and said,“Well,let me tell you a story.An old man lived in a sixty-storey building.One day he fell down from it when he was cleaning the window.But he didnt hurt himself.”“It was a miracle!” called out his children.“Why?”“Because he lived on the first floor!”They all began to laugh when two policemen with a bag came in.They said a Chinese boy found it under the big tree and he asked them to find out who lost it.“Its really a miracle!” the Clarkes said happily.【主旨大意】本文主要講述了克拉克一家到北京旅行的故事。他們拍了許多照片,卻將照相機(jī)丟失了,后來(lái)警察把相機(jī)送了回來(lái)。30.Where did the Clarkes left their bag?(不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞) 答案Under a big tree.31.Why did Mr.Clarke tell a story to his family?(不超過(guò)15個(gè)詞) 答案Because he hoped to make them happy.32.Who found the bag?(不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞) 答案A Chinese boy.導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)56714051.單詞拼寫。33.Everyone can achieve their dreams t(通過(guò)) hard work. 答案through34.The boy has made the d(決定) to play the drums well already. 答案decision35.They stopped at the t(頂部) of the hill to enjoy the beautiful scenery. 答案top36.Lilys father works in Canada,so we h(幾乎不) ever see him. 答案hardly37.The knives on the table are very sharp.Youd better not t(觸摸) them. 答案touch.書(shū)面表達(dá)。親愛(ài)的同學(xué)們,你們通常都是怎樣度過(guò)課余時(shí)間、周末、假期的呢?請(qǐng)以“My Free Time”為題,寫一篇短文。詞數(shù)為80100。文章的開(kāi)頭已給出,但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。信息提示:1.參加運(yùn)動(dòng),強(qiáng)身健體;2.娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)(如聽(tīng)歌),放松心情;3.做家務(wù),幫助父母;4.課外閱讀,增長(zhǎng)知識(shí)。溫馨提示:1.根據(jù)信息提示,把握要點(diǎn),適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,不要逐字逐句翻譯;2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名或校名。MyFreeTimeI have lots of things to do in my free time. 參考范文MyFreeTime I have lots of things to do in my free time.Usually I take exercise after school so that I can keep healthy and study better.Sometimes I listen to the music for a while,which is a good way to relax myself.Of course,I help my parents with the housework on the weekend.When I get tired,I would like to sit by the balcony and read books such as novels,science fictions or even poems.Reading calms my heart down and satisfies my hunger for knowledge. I love my free time because I enjoy the freedom!8