（課標通用）甘肅省2019年中考英語總復習 題型五 任務(wù)型完形填空試題

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1、題型五　任務(wù)型完形填空 素養(yǎng)訓練提高S U Y A N G　X U N L I A N　T I G A O 【1】 (2018甘肅白銀) 用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當形式填空,使短文通順、正確、連貫,每個單詞或短語限用一次。 first,only,use,it,dreamof,another,speak,with,sea,easy English WorldLanguage Once people 　1　 a language that everybody in the world could understand.Now,for the 　2　 time in human h

2、istory,perhaps there is one—English.It is the official language in more than 50 countries and 250~300 million people 　3　 it as a second language.Some say that half the world will be speaking it in the year 2050.? DifficulttoMaster? English is not the 　4　 language to learn—most of its common verbs

3、are irregular and it has a large vocabulary—at least 200,000 words are in common use.? User-friendly But some things make 　5　easy.Forexample,nouns don’t have gender(性別) and the usages of verbs are simpler than other languages.There is 　6　 one form to speak to someone directly—“you”.Adjectives don’

4、t agree 　7　nouns,and many nouns are often also verbs.? EnglishIsEverywhere Some other languages may have more speakers,likeChinese.But English 　8　 in many different areas.It is the language of transport:most airline pilots and air-traffic controllers use it.At　9　 English is the international langu

5、age of communication.? TheFutureofEnglish What is the future of English as a global language?Will　10　 language ever replace it?? 【2】 (2018甘肅天水) 閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Nowadays square dancing has been becoming popular.Some public places are usually 　1　(crowd) with dancers,espec

6、ially in the morning and evening.? We all agree that square dancing is a good way to keep healthy,　2　 for the old.　3　,it is money-saving.But it also causes noise 　4　 (pollute).Many people suffer from the noise 　5　 by the loud music.They can’t work,study　6　 sleep well.They feel very angry and some 　

7、7　 argue with the dancers.? In my opinion,the dancers should turn 　8　 the volume while dancing.Inaddition,our government should build 　9　(many) public places for them,such as squares and parks.People can have fun dancing without 　10　 (disturb) others.? 【3】 (2018貴州遵義) Whose job is it to check you

8、r homework? I don’t think it’s my parents’ job to check my homework.Since we have already grown up,we cannot act like little 　1　(baby) and depend on our parents all the time.We must learn to be 　2　(independence).? I remember when I was in Grade Three,my parents 　3　(ask) me to check my homework by

9、myself.I didn’t know what to do at that time,so I only cried.But after that,I got used to 　4　(check) my own homework in my studies.? Checking homework by ourselves is 　5　 good habit.It can help us find mistakes in exams more 　6　(easy),it can also save the teachers a lot of time 　7　 they check our h

10、omework,and it can also let our parents worry 　8　(little) about our studies.? Some day in the future,Mom and Dad 　9　 (leave) us.So we should start to learn to do everything by 　10　 (we) and really understand how important independence is.? 答案： 【1】 1.dreamed of　考查時態(tài)。聯(lián)系上文Once“曾經(jīng)”和下文“一種世界上每個人都能聽懂的語

11、言”可猜測此處填dreamof的過去式。 2.first　考查數(shù)詞。forthefirsttime“第一次”。 3.speak　考查動詞。聯(lián)系asasecondlanguage“作為一種語言”可知答案填speak,意為“說”。 4.easiest　考查形容詞最高級。根據(jù)標題DifficulttoMaster?“難學嗎”和the可知填easiest。 5.it　考查固定句式。makeit+adj.是固定句式。 6.only　考查副詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),句子成分齊全,故選副詞only,做狀語。 7.with　考查固定搭配。agreewith...“同意某人的看法”。 8.isused　考

12、查動詞語態(tài)。根據(jù)下文inmanydifferentareas可知,英語在各個領(lǐng)域使用,English與use是動賓關(guān)系,故答案是isused。 9.sea　考查名詞。聯(lián)系上文mostairlinepilotsandair-trafficcontrollersuseit“大多數(shù)航空公司飛行員和空中交通管制員都使用它”可知談?wù)摰氖翘焐?。海陸空是相伴而行?故答案填sea。 10.another　考查代詞。language是名詞的單數(shù)形式,故填another,意為“另一個”。 【2】 1.crowded　考查形容詞。固定用法:becrowdedwith意為“擠滿……”。 2.especia

13、lly　考查副詞的用法。副詞做狀語,修飾全句,故填especially,意為“特別地;尤其”。 3.Besides　考查介詞。聯(lián)系上文“廣場舞能讓人保持身體健康”和下文“還能省錢”,可知填besides,意為“除了……之外還有;此外”。 4.pollution　考查名詞的用法。noisepollution“噪音污染”。 5.caused　考查動詞的過去分詞。過去分詞做定語,修飾noise,故填caused。 6.or　考查連詞的用法。在否定句中表示并列列舉,用or不用and,故根據(jù)can’twork,study和sleep可知填or。 7.even　考查副詞的用法。even表示程度加

14、深,意為“甚至”。 8.down　考查副詞的用法。turndown“調(diào)低”。 9.more　考查形容詞的用法。suchassquaresandparks“比如廣場和公園”,可推斷是要建立更多的廣場和公園。many的比較級是more。 10.disturbing　考查動詞-ing形式。介詞without“沒有”,后跟動詞-ing形式做介詞的賓語。故填disturbing,意為“打擾”。 【3】 1.babies　考查名詞復數(shù)。通過上文中的句子“Sincewehavealreadygrownup...”判斷我們不能像“小孩”一樣總是依靠我們的父母了。 2.independent　考查名

15、詞變形容詞。根據(jù)上文中的be判斷選擇形容詞,做表語,表狀態(tài)。 3.asked　考查動詞過去式。根據(jù)上文“IrememberwhenIwasinGradeThree...”判斷本句是一般過去時態(tài)。 4.checking　考查固定搭配。be/getusedto“習慣于”,后接名詞或動詞-ing形式。 5.a　考查不定冠詞。habit“習慣”是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式,good以輔音開頭,故用不定冠詞a。 6.easily　考查副詞。find是實義動詞,修飾實義動詞用副詞。 7.when　考查連詞。聯(lián)系上下文可知這里需要一個連接詞,且表示“當……的時候”,故填when。 8.less　考查副詞的

16、比較級。聯(lián)系上文“Itcanhelpusfindmistakesinexamsmoreeasily...”可知此處需用比較級。little的比較級是less。 9.willleave　考查一般將來時態(tài)。根據(jù)前面的時間狀語“Somedayinthefuture”可判斷用一般將來時。 10.ourselves　考查反身代詞。聯(lián)系上文“我們應(yīng)該開始學會做一切事情”和下文reallyunderstandhowimportantindependenceis“真正明白什么是獨立”可推斷這里是“靠自己”的意思,主語是we,故答案是ourselves。byoneself“獨自;靠某人自己”。 4