（鹽城專版）2019中考英語高分復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練11 Units 5-6（八上）習(xí)題

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1、課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(十一)　Units5—6(八上) (限時(shí):30分鐘) Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇 1.Youcancallme　　　　0515-33428329oremailme　　　　Sunflower@. ? A.on;at B.at;on C.in;at D.for;at 2.[2018·常州] —TwoticketsforSunday,please! —Sorry.Thereis　　　　left.? A.nothing B.none C.some D.anything 3.[2017·云南]Thereare　　　　sharingbikesinmanycities.Sotherewill

2、be　　　　pollution. ? A.lessandless;moreandmore B.lessandless;fewerandfewer C.moreandmore;lessandless D.fewerandfewer;lessandless 4.[2018·重慶]Ican’theartheteacher　　　　withsomuchnoiseoutside.? A.clearly B.slowly C.warmly D.bravely 5.[2018·泰州]Manytouristspreferfive-starhotelsbecausetheythinkexpensiveh

3、otelsalways　　　　guestswithbetterservice. ? A.prevent B.protect C.present D.provide 6.[2019·原創(chuàng)]Sorry,thesebookshavebeen　　　　.Youmaycomenextweek.? A.goneout B.lookedout C.comeout D.soldout 7.[2019·原創(chuàng)]Russiabecamethemostamazingcountry　　　　the21stWorldCup. ? A.because B.becauseof C.insteadof D.asaresu

4、lt 8.[2018·蘇州]She　　　　beslow,butatleastshedoesn’tmakestupidmistakes.? A.needn’t B.may C.can’t D.shall 9.[2018·揚(yáng)州一模]Wheneverwekidscomeover,Susanjuststandsthereandwatchesus　　　　surewedon’tbreakanything.? A.make B.made C.tomake D.making 10.[2018·無錫]Theairpollutioninthesmalltownisgettingworse.Peopleh

5、avetowearthickmasksalmosteveryday.　　　　!? A.Whatashame B.Whatshame C.Whatasurprise D.Whatsurprise Ⅱ.詞匯 A.根據(jù)句意和漢語提示寫出單詞,完成句子。 11.Youwillgetagood　　　　　　(結(jié)果)ifyoutryyourbest. ? 12.Theirfathersareall　　　　　　(漁民).Theymakealivingbycatchingfish.? 13.It’sourturntotakesome　　　　　　(行動(dòng))tokeepthewildanimalssafe

6、. ? 14.Everyyear,alotof　　　　　　(游客)visittheForbiddenCity. ? 15.Tellmeyour　　　　　　(地址)sothatIcangoandseeyou,children. ? B.根據(jù)句意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 16.　　　　　　(hunt)can’tkillthewildanimalsanymore. ? 17.Icouldhardlyunderstandthe　　　　　　(speak)becausehespokeveryfast. ? 18.　　　　　　(sad),theyoungmanlosthislife. ? 1

7、9.Iwanttovisit　　　　　　(nature)sightsthissummerholiday.? 20.Thenumberof　　　　　　(wolf)isgettingsmallerandsmaller.? Ⅲ.[2018·建湖二模] 閱讀理解 　　Thenextday,weenteredtheStraitofJubail,whichleadstotheGulfofSuez.Afewhours,thecaptaintoldmethattheNautiluswasabouttoenterthetunnelthatledtotheMediterranean.Itwasdiffi

8、culttoenterthetunnel,sohesteeredtheshiphimselfandinvitedmetowatch.ItwasthefirsttimeIhadbeeninthepilot’sdome.CaptainNemoturnedonapowerfulelectriclight,andwewentslowlyalongarockwallforaboutanhour.Then,Isawtheopeningofthetunnel,andtheNautilusenteredit.Thewaterflowedthroughthetunnelveryquicklyandcarried

9、theNautilusalongwithit,andinonlytwentyminuteswewereintheMediterranean. Adayortwolater,itcameclosertothesurfaceagain.WewereclosetoCrete.IwaslookingatthefishthroughthewindowwithCaptainNemowhensuddenlyIsawamanswimmingunderthewater.Heswamtothewindow,andCaptainNemomadeasigntohim.Heswamaway,andIdidnotsee

10、himagain. “ThatwasNicholas,” saidthecaptain. “Helivesonanislandbuthespendsmoretimeinwaterthanonland.” “Doyouknowhim?” Iasked. “Whynot,Dr.Aronnax?” HeopenedacupboardandIsawthatitwasfullofgoldbars.Hefilledalargeboxwiththem,closedit,andwroteanaddressonit.Fourmencarriedtheboxoutoftheroom.Iwentbacktom

11、yroom.WhatwasCaptainNemodoing? 　　Soon,IrealizedthattheNautiluswasbackonthesurface,andIheardthedinghyleave.Twohourslater,itreturned.Iwonderedwheretheyhadtakenthegold.ItoldNedandConseilaboutit. “Wheredoeshegetthegold,andwheredoesitgo?” wewondered. Towardtheendofthenextday,itbecameveryhotintheNautilu

12、s.CaptainNemoexplainedthatwewereinastreamofboilingwater.Wewereaboveanunderwater-volcanothatwaserupting.Itwastoohottostaytherelong. 21.WheredidtheNautilustravel? A.FromAfricatoAsia. B.FromEuropetoAfrica. C.FromAmericatoAsia. D.FromAfricatoEurope. 22.What’sthemainideaofParagraph1? A.TheNautilusen

13、teredtheMediterranean.B.Iwasinvitedintothepilot’sdome. C.Thecaptainsteeredtheship. D.Thetunnelwasdifficulttogointo. 23.Whodoestheunderlinedword “him” inParagraph2referto? A.Dr.Aronnax. B.Nicholas. C.CaptainNemo. D.Conseil. 24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword “dinghy” probablymean? A.帆船 B.劃艇 C.漁船 D.救生艇

14、 25.Whatcanyouinferfromthepassage? A.Aronnaxwouldmanagetogetthegold. B.Nicholasandthecaptainweregoodfriends. C.TheNautiluswouldbeonthesurfaceagain. D.IttooktwentyminutesfortheNautilustogothroughthetunnel. Ⅳ.[2018·鹽城] 閱讀與回答問題 　　WhenDr.KarenMcCombcametoAmboseliPark,herfirsttaskwastolearnthename

15、softheonehundredorsoelephantsmostoftenseen. Scientistsworkingintheparkhavelearnedtostudyelephantsbywatchingthemupclose.Theyhavealistofalmostonethousandelephants.Therearerecordsforalloftheelephantsbornsince1972.AmboseliwasagoodplaceforDr.McCombtostudyanimalcommunications.Elephantswereagreatsubjectbe

16、causetheirlifestyledependsoncommunication. Dr.McCombandherteamhadlearnedalotaboutelephantcommunication,buttheykeptonthinkingaboutonepuzzling(困惑的)watch.Somefamilieswerebetteratdistinguishing(區(qū)別)callsoffriendsfromthoseofstrangers. Whatmadesomefamiliessmarterthanothers?Thescientistssearchedtheirrecor

17、dsforanexplanation.Totheirsurprise,therewasonlyonefactor(因素)ofimportance:The “smartest” familiesalwayshadtheoldestgrandmothers.Afamily,asitdidinallotheractivities,waitedforsomesignal(信號(hào))fromthegrandmotherwhentheyheardastrangecontactcall.Andolder,moreexperiencedgrandmotherswerebetterattellingwhethero

18、therelephantswerestrangersorfriendsjustbytheircalls. Thatwasanimportantdiscovery.Itshowedhowanelephantfamilydependsontheexperienceofthegrandmother. 回答下面5個(gè)問題,每題答案不超過5個(gè)詞。 26.Howdoscientistsworkingintheparkstudyelephants? ? 27.WhatdidDr.McCombstudy? ? 28.WhatdidDr.McCombandherteamdoforanexplanat

19、ion? ? 29.Whodoeseveryoneinelephantfamilieslistento? ? 30.Whatdoesanelephantfamilydependoninalltheactivities? ? 參考答案 Ⅰ.1.A 2.B　nothing“沒有東西;沒有事情”,指物;none“一個(gè)人或物都沒有”,指人,也指物;some“一些”;anything“任何事物”。此處表示“一張也沒有”,應(yīng)用none。故選B。 3.C 4.A　clearly清楚地;slowly慢慢地;warmly溫暖地;bravely勇敢地。由后半句“外邊很吵”可推知,我聽不清老師講

20、課。故選A。 5.D　表示“為某人提供某物”,應(yīng)用providesbwithsth或providesthforsb。故選D。 6.D　7.B 8.B　根據(jù)句中連詞but可知,前后句在意義上是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以空白處應(yīng)用may表示“可能”。故選B。 9.C 10.A　shame遺憾,羞恥;surprise驚訝。根據(jù)前面講的內(nèi)容可知此處指的是“遺憾的”事,故排除C和D。shame本為不可數(shù)名詞,而此處是抽象名詞具體化,指的是“一件遺憾”的事。故選A。 Ⅱ.11.result　12.fishermen　13.action　14.tourists 15.addresses　16.Hunters　17.speaker　18.Sadly 19.natural　20.wolves Ⅲ.21-25　DABDC Ⅳ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了科學(xué)家研究大象生活的發(fā)現(xiàn)。 26.Bywatchingthemupclose. 27.Animalcommunications. 28.Theysearchedtheirrecords. 29.Theoldestgrandmother(s). 30.Theexperienceofthegrandmother. 5