（備考2020）中考英語真題分類匯編 專題八 數(shù)詞（含解析）

專題八 數(shù)詞（ ）1.(2019黑龍江綏化)13.His mother took him to visit the Great Wall on his _ birthday.A. nineB. ninethC. ninth【答案】C【解析】句意“他的媽媽在他9歲生日時帶他去參觀長城”。空后birthday生日，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，所以空處用序數(shù)詞，排除A。ninth第九，B選項單詞拼寫錯誤。故選C。（ ）2.(2019廣西河池)17（1分）Please pass me_book on the rightAfourBfourthCthe fourDthe fourth【答案】D【解析】句中book是單數(shù)，排除基數(shù)詞four， 所以用序數(shù)詞fourth， 序數(shù)詞前常常加the ，句意：請把右邊第四本書遞給我故選：D（ ）3.（2019甘肅武威）September is the _month of a year.A. seventh B.eighth C.ninth D.tenth【答案】C【解析】本題考查的是常識知識，根據(jù)題意，九月是一年的第九個月所給的答案中，A第七；Beighth第八；Cninth第九；Dtenth第十故選：C（ ）4.(2019涼山州)30. There are people in Dales fanuly. They live on the floor. A. five; nine B. fifth; nine C. five; ninth D. fifth; ninth【答案】C【解析】戴爾家有五口人，他們住在九樓根據(jù)There are_people in Dale's fanuly They live on the_floor，可知第一個空表示數(shù)量，用基數(shù)詞five，第二個空是表示幾樓，用序數(shù)詞ninth故選：C（ ）5.(2019湖南湘西州)24. 一How hany books are there on the shelf？一Well. I think there are books.A.two hundred and forty-six B.two hundreds and forty C.two hundred fourteen【答案】A【解析】-書架上有多少本書？-嗯，我認為有246本書句意：-書架上有多少本書？-嗯，我認為有246本書表示數(shù)量246時，百位與十位之間要用and連接，且hundred被具體數(shù)字修飾時，用單數(shù)形式故選：A（ ）6.（2019四川達州）5._is the population of China，Jack？Let me think for a moment， it is about_A. How many；1，400 million B. What；1，400 million C. What；140 million D. How many；140 million【答案】B【解析】句意：杰克，中國有多少人口?讓我想一下，大約是14億?？疾閿?shù)字表達法和疑問詞辨析。how many多少，問數(shù)量，后接復數(shù)名詞；what什么，問事情。根據(jù)the population of China可知提問的是人口數(shù)量，需用what提問；million百萬，結(jié)合語境，1，400 million符合實際情況故選：B。（ ）7.(2019廣東)32. We are proud of our country. The year 2019 is her _ birthday. A. seventyB. the seventyC. the seventiethD. seventieth【答案】D【解析】此處指她的第70個生日，故用序數(shù)詞，又因為空前有形容詞性物主代詞her修飾，故序數(shù)詞前不用定冠詞the。（ ）8.(2019哈爾濱市)7.  We'll celebrate the _ National Day this year.That s really exciting。A. seventyB. seventeenC. seventieth【答案】C【解析】表示第幾個節(jié)日、生日和紀念日需要用序數(shù)詞。此處指我們今年將要慶祝第七十個國慶節(jié)。（ ）9.（2019江蘇宿遷）Wu Dajiang, a _Chinese skater, set a new world record at the Short Track World Cup last year.A. 25-year-oldB. 25 year oldC. 25-year-oldD. 25 years old【答案】A【解析】考查復合形容詞作定語的用法，基數(shù)詞-名詞（單數(shù)）-old,故選A。（ ）10.（2019山東濱州)-Which month of the year do you like best? - July, the _ month, because summer vacation begin in this month.A. sevenB. sixC. seventhD. sixth【答案】C【解析】前面有定冠詞the，后面用序數(shù)詞。（ ）11.（2019甘肅慶陽）The number “23,456”can be read as “_”.A. twenty-three thousand, four hundred and fifty-six B. twenty-three thousand and four hundred fifty-sixC. two three thousand and four five six D. two three thousand, four and five six【答案】A【解析】考查數(shù)詞的讀法。（ ）12.（2019甘肅敦煌）September is the _month of a year.A.seventh B.eighth C.ninth D.tenth【答案】C【解析】定冠詞后面用序數(shù)詞。（ ）13.（2019甘肅蘭州）. We gave away _ books to the school library last year.A. six thousands B. six thousand C. six thousands of D. six thousand of【答案】B【解析】考查約數(shù)詞的用法，有s時有of,有of時有s,前有確數(shù)，不加s不用of。（ ）14.（2019胡娜郴州）Every year, _books are given away to the poor children in the countryside.A. thousand B. thousands of C. thousand of【答案】B【解析】考查約數(shù)詞的用法，有s時有of,有of時有s,前有確數(shù)，不加s不用of。（ ）15.（2019湖北襄陽）- Is Dongjin High-speed Railway Station the _ largest in Hubei Province? -Yes, of course. Its just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth【答案】B【解析】定冠詞后面用序數(shù)詞。（ ）16.（2019貴州安順）Nowadays, _ people like HUAWEI phones better, and about _ of them are adults. A. the number of, four-fifths B. a number of, four-fifth C. a number of, four-fifths D. the number of, four-five【答案】C【解析】考查分數(shù)的表達，分子基分母序，分子大于1，分母加s.（ ）17.（2019湖北鄂州） Our country is nearly years old. We'll celebrate its birthday on October 1, 2019 around the country.A. seventy, seventy B. seventy, seventieth C. seventieth, seventy D. seventieth, seventieth【答案】B【解析】第一空考查基數(shù)詞，第二空前面有形容詞性物主代詞，后面用序數(shù)詞。（ ）18.（2019大慶）_ volunteers will be needed for 2020 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. A.Two thousand of B.Two thousands of C.Thousand of D.Thousands of 【答案】D【解析】考查約數(shù)詞的用法，有s時有of,有of時有s,前有確數(shù)，不加s不用of。（ ）19.（2019黑龍江齊齊哈爾）We are preparing programs to celebrate our countrys _ birthday. A.seventy B.seventieth C.seventeenth 【答案】B【解析】有名詞所有格，后面用序數(shù)詞。（ ）20.（2019黑龍江龍東地區(qū)）The apartment has _ floors and Mr. Green lives on the _ floor. A.twelfth; twelfth B.twelve; twelfth C.twelfth; twelve【答案】B【解析】第一空考查基數(shù)詞，第二空前面有形容詞性物主代詞，后面用序數(shù)詞。（ ）21.（2019貴陽）There are 24 solar terms in a year. Grain Rain often starts in April , the _ month of the year. A.third B.fourth C.fifth 【答案】B【解析】定冠詞后面用序數(shù)詞。（ ）22.（2019貴州銅仁）There are _ floors in the building. We live on _ floor.A. the ninth; the ninth B. nine; the ninth C. the ninth; nine D. nine; nine【答案】B【解析】第一空考查基數(shù)詞，第二空前面有形容詞性物主代詞，后面用序數(shù)詞。（ ）23.（2019甘肅天水） students in our class going to the summer camp in Beijing next week. A. Two fifths; is B. Second fifths; are C. Second fifths; is D. Two fifths; are 【答案】D【解析】考查分數(shù)的表達，分子基分母序，分子大于1，分母加s.分數(shù)做主語，謂語動詞與of后面的名詞保持一致。5