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1、專題十七 定語(yǔ)從句
1. (2018?河南中考33.) Anyone who is a server or ____ has been one knows that customers always come first.
A. whom B. what C. who D. which
2. (2018福建A卷34.) Yuan Longping is a Chinese rice scientist ________ is leading a research to develop “sea rice”.
A
2、. who B. which C. whom
3. (2018·達(dá)州30.)—Have you watched the TV play “In the Name of People”(人民的名義)?
—It’s the most popular play ______ our Party’s trying to struggle against corruption(反對(duì)腐敗).
A.where show B.which show C.that shows D.who shows
4. (2018·臨沂27.) My grandp
3、arents like stories ________ have happy endings.
A. they B. who
C. which D. /
5. (2018成都中考39.)— Is this die new dictionary_______you got yesterday?
—Yes. Now it’s very convenient for me to look up words.
A. that B. why C. what
6. (2018·宜賓中考30.)That’s the boy ___
4、______ won the first prize in the competition yesterday.
A. who B. which C. whom
7. (2018·邵陽(yáng)29.) The man ______ is talking to my math teacher is my father.
A. who B. which C. what
8. (2018·長(zhǎng)沙29.)Kids, I hope you'll remember the good old days _____ we spent together in junior hig
5、h though it's time to say goodbye.
A. who B. what C. which
參考答案
1. C【解析】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:任何一個(gè)服務(wù)人員或曾經(jīng)做過服務(wù)員的人都知道顧客永遠(yuǎn)是第一位的。該句為定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞為anyone指人,可用關(guān)系詞who或whom來(lái)引導(dǎo),由于關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語(yǔ),故選C。
2. A 考查關(guān)系代詞辨析。句意:袁隆平是一位中國(guó)水稻科學(xué)家,他正在主導(dǎo)一項(xiàng)開發(fā)“海水稻”的研究。這是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,空格處缺少指代“a Chinese rice
6、scientist”的關(guān)系詞,因此應(yīng)用who。故選A。
3. C 考查定語(yǔ)從句及主謂一致。句意:——你看過《人民的名義》這部電視劇嗎?——它反映了我們黨努力反對(duì)腐敗,是一部最受歡迎的電視劇。分析句子可知,這是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,空格前play為物,關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)用that/which,故排除A.D項(xiàng),且play為單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)。故選C。
4. C考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:我爺爺奶奶喜歡有快樂結(jié)局的故事。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu):stories是先行詞,表示物,應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which。故選C。
5. A此題考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞為new dictionary,指代物其關(guān)系代詞只能用that/which,故選A。
6. A 考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞the boy表示人,引導(dǎo)詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)。所以選A。
7. A 【解析】考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞the man表示人,所以用who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句修飾。故選A。
8. C 考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:孩子們,盡管到了我們說再見的時(shí)候了,我希望你們將記得我們?cè)诔踔幸黄鸲冗^的美好舊時(shí)光。先行詞days指物且在從句中充當(dāng)spent的賓語(yǔ)。故選C。
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