2019年九年級(jí)英語全冊(cè) Unit 6 When was it invented測(cè)試卷 （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版

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1、Unit 6 一、聽力(20分)(略) 二、單項(xiàng)選擇(15分) ( 　 )21.—Is Yi Jianlian 　　　 NBA player?? —He used to be.But now he plays for Guangdong Southern Tigers in the CBA. A.a B.an C.the D.\ ( 　 )22.This kind of pot 　　　 keeping tea hot.? A.is used in B.is used for C.used in D.used for ( 　 )23.All the adults wer

2、e killed in the accident, but the two-year-old boy 　　　 alive.? A.ordered B.expected C.put D.remained ( 　 )24.　　　 is believed that the light bulb is one of the most helpful inventions.? A.He B.It C.This D.That ( 　 )25.—Sorry, sir.But is this umbrella yours? —Oh, sorry.I just took it 　　　.Mi

3、ne is under the seat.? A.for yourself B.by mistake C.in person D.at last ( 　 )26.This fruit 　　　 terrible to me, so I’ve never tried it.But my mum loves it.? A.tastes B.tasted C.smells D.smelled ( 　 )27.—Would you like to play basketball with us this afternoon? —　　　,but my mother is ill.? A

4、.I don’t care B.It’s very nice of you C.Of course not D.I’d love to ( 　 )28.　　　 his partner　　　 he has been to Paris,so they know Paris well.? A.Neither;nor B.Not only;but also C.Either;or ( 　 )29.The high-speed railway 　　　 in this city last year.It is easier for people to travel now.? A.will b

5、uild B.will be built C.was built D.built ( 　 )30.— Lily, could you please help me hand in my papers to our teacher? —　　　.Where are they?? A.With pleasure B.Yes, please C.Of course not D.Good idea ( 　 )31.—Why are the mobile phones sold so well in your store,Mr.Wang? —Because almost every 　　

6、　 likes their styles.? A.hero B.ruler C.pioneer D.customer ( 　 )32.We must do something to stop the river from 　　　 too dirty.? A.to get B.got C.getting D.gets ( 　 )33.—It was 　　　 12 o’clock when we got home last night.? —No wonder you look sleepy today. A.nearly B.simply C.actually D.hard

7、ly ( 　 )34.—Why do you 　　　 Liu Hulan?? —Because she is a great heroine. A.look like B.look down C.look over D.look up to ( 　 )35.—Listen! There is 　　　 walking towards the door.? —Oh,I’ll go and see who it is. A.anybody B.everybody C.somebody D.nobody 三、完形填空(10分) (2018濰坊) Riding a Mobike o

8、n the street,you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud.Turning to the right,you see a Sichuan-style restaurant.After walking into a store,you see that Huawei smartphones are 　36　.? But you’re not in China—you’re in Manchester in Britain.In fact,you might see 　37　 things in many other cities

9、.Chinese products have been　　38　 worldwide.? Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time.To 　39　 local people’s tastes,Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the 　40　.Unlike Chinese,Australian people don’t like to eat meat with the bone 　41　,so Chinese restaurants ther

10、e provide big pieces of meat without bones,　42　 for fish.? Some Chinese brands(品牌)are also becoming more 　43　.In many cities in Europe,stores sell TCL televisions,Haier fridges and Lenovo computers.And more than half of US-owned drones (無人機(jī))are Chinese models.They’re not simply made in China,but de

11、signed and developed in the 　44　.? In the past,most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and not dependable.But now,things have changed greatly.“Made in China” becomes cool.More and more people 　45　 Chinese brands.? ( 　 )36.A.for fun B.at work C.on sale D.in use ( 　 )37.A.si

12、milar B.different C.common D.unusual ( 　 )38.A.stored B.collected C.received D.accepted ( 　 )39.A.meet B.copy C.spread D.answer ( 　 )40.A.kitchens B.drinks C.dishes D.services ( 　 )41.A.up B.out C.on D.in ( 　 )42.A.just B.even C.yet D.still ( 　 )

13、43.A.traditional B.expensive C.practical D.popular ( 　 )44.A.country B.circle C.field D.town ( 　 )45.A.sell B.trust C.improve D.question 四、閱讀理解(40分) A High-speed trains,Alipay(支付寶),shared bikes and online payment are seen as the new four great achievements of China b

14、y young foreigners,according to a video survey by the Silk Road Research Institute of Beijing Foreign Studies University.In the video,young people from 20 countries along the Belt and Road (一帶一路)routes were asked to name great inventions that had affected their lives in China.The following is what t

15、hey said from 4 young people of them. ( 　 )46.What does Justin think of the high-speed railways in China according to his words? A.Fast and tidy. B.Convenient and wonderful. C.Cheap and amazing. ( 　 )47.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “affected”? A.change B.influence C.bring ( 　

16、 )48.What does the underlined phrase “be in a tough spot” mean? A.Stay in silence. B.Lose your way. C.Get into trouble. ( 　 )49.How does Yala go out? A.Drive a car. B.Take the bus. C.Ride a bike. ( 　 )50.Which is not mentioned(提到) in the passage? A.Alipay. B.High-speed railways. C.Shared li

17、braries. B (2018濱州) Inventions make the world better,smarter and a little more fun. The folding bike helmet (頭盔) People hate to wear a helmet because it’s thick and heavy.Morpher is a bike helmet made of plastics.It is just as strong as the traditional ones,but flexible(靈活的) enough to fold al

18、most totally flat.Also it is much easier to carry. Shoes that tie themselves After we see the movie Back to the Future,almost everyone wants a pair of self-tying shoes.Now,thanks to Nike,the dream comes true.When you press a button,the shoes can tie themselves. The smart alarm clock—Hello Sen

19、se An alarm clock,called Hello Sense,can improve your sleep.It can control the temperature,light and even air quality in your bedroom to help you have a perfect sleep environment.And it can record your sleep cycles. Sweet potatoes that could save lives The lack (缺乏)of vitamin A can cause blindn

20、ess and many other illnesses.In sub-Saharan Africa,plant experts are helping them grow a kind of new sweet potatoes.These potatoes can help them fight against some illnesses. ( 　 )51.The folding bike helmet is 　　　.? A.thick and heavy B.made from metal C.not as strong as a traditional one D.flex

21、ible enough to fold almost flat ( 　 )52.Which company makes self-tying shoes? A.Adidas. B.Kappa. C.Nike. D.Li-Ning. ( 　 )53.The smart alarm clock can NOT 　　　.? A.improve our sleep B.control our weight C.record our sleep cycles D.control the temperature in the bedroom ( 　 )54.If a child has

22、 a poor eyesight,he may be in the lack of 　　　.? A.vitamin A B.vitamin B C.vitamin C D.vitamin D ( 　 )55.You can find the passage in a 　　　.? A.newspaper B.storybook C.guide book D.cookery book C (2018遵義) When you are curious(好奇的) about something and want to know more about it, you can use

23、the way of asking questions.Asking questions is the first step to make discoveries and find interesting answers.The following steps can guide you during the research. Step 1　Write down the subject that you are interested in on a piece of paper.Just get the main idea down.For example, you might writ

24、e: Discover more about robots. Step 2　Stop and think for a moment about what you have already known about your subject.List what you have already known like the sentences below: The first robot appeared in the USA in 1959.A robot can do housework and act as a teacher.Sometimes a robot catches virus

25、es(病毒) and causes a lot of problems. Step 3　Ask and write down questions about the robots on the paper. What might robots be like in the future? What other things can robots do for people? What kind of power will robots possibly use in five years? Step 4　With your list of questions, you can now g

26、o to the nearest library or computer to begin your research.As you learn more about your subject, you will probably discover some new questions.For example, you might discover that robots can help scientists explore dangerous places, like a sea and outer space.How? What happened? Asking new question

27、s can help you research your subject more widely. Remember that learning more always brings more questions. ( 　 )56.What does the writer advise us to do when we’re curious about something? A.To read more books about it. B.To look it up in the dictionary. C.To turn to the teacher for help. D.To

28、 ask questions and find the answers. ( 　 )57.In this passage, the writer tells us how to do research by giving us an example about 　　　.? A.robots B.libraries C.questions D.scientists ( 　 )58.According to the writer’s opinion, how many steps can help you do the research? A.Two. B.Three. C.

29、Four. D.Five. ( 　 )59.You will probably discover some new questions if you 　　　.? A.write down your subject B.learn more about your subject C.go to the library D.begin to ask questions ( 　 )60.What might be the best title for this passage? A.Doing research on science. B.Finding more problems.

30、 C.Asking good questions while doing research. D.Having interesting answers while doing research. D (原創(chuàng)題) Drones on the farm What can drones (無人機(jī)) do? Their many uses include taking pictures from the sky,watching wild animals and delivering (投遞) packages.Now these flying robots are leading a

31、new farming revolution (革命). When equipped (裝備)with cameras and other data-gathering devices(數(shù)據(jù)采集裝置),drones provide us with information in the sky.61. 　　　 ? Looking for sick crops 62. 　　　 Then,they can help us find sickly yellow plants in the green fields. Drones can also find something that is h

32、armful to crops in the air from a few kilometers away.Farmers can check the drones’ air samples (樣本)and try to find ways to protect their crops.? Counting cattle When flying over cattle,drones can track the livestock and find out where fences need fixing.63. 　　　 This can help farmers look for ani

33、mals that could harm their cattle.? Scaning the field Most fields aren’t perfectly flat.After watering,some places may dry out faster than others.64. 　　　 Drones can scan(掃描)the field and make a 3-D map.Using the map,farmers can figure out which parts of a field are dry or need improvement.? Spray

34、ing pesticide (噴灑農(nóng)藥) 65. 　　　 Drones can check for this when flying above the land.Then,they change their height and therefore spray the correct amount of pesticide over each part of the field.Drones can finish spraying a field up to five times faster than with traditional machinery,according to a s

35、tudy from MIT.? A.Other spots might not get water at all. B.Different parts of a field might have different heights from drones. C.Drones can scan crops using different kinds of light. D.Here are a few of the farming-related jobs drones can do. E.People can also equip drones with night-vision c

36、ameras. F.There will be all kinds of robots working in our daily life. G.Would you like to have your own robot to work for you? 五、詞匯運(yùn)用(5分) 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 66.The earthquake affected the 　　　　(day) life of thousands of people.? 67.In my opinion,Yang Liwei and Jing Haipeng are both national 　　　　(her

37、o).? 68.In the CD Reloaded,Lu Han showed us his 　　　　 (music)talent.? 69.Hallyu(韓流)is the growing 　　　　 (popular)of R.O.Korean pop culture in China. 70.The artist doesn’t paint for money but for his own 　　　　 (please).? 六、句子應(yīng)用(5分) 根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。 71.抱歉,我錯(cuò)拿了你的傘。 Sorry,I took your umbrella 　　　　 　　　　.?

38、 72.我做志愿者是因?yàn)槲也粌H想去看看這個(gè)世界,還想讓它變得更好。 I volunteer because I not 　　　　 want to see the world,　　　　 make a difference to it.? 73.當(dāng)?shù)罔F一號(hào)線完成建設(shè),旅客出行毫無疑問將會(huì)更加便捷。 When Subway Line 1 is completed,passengers will 　　　　 　　　　 feel more convenient to travel around.? 74.自2008年以來,達(dá)州發(fā)生了很大變化。 Great changes have 　　　　 　

39、　　　 in Dazhou since 2008.? 75.茶是在大約5 000年前被意外發(fā)明的。 Tea was invented 　　　　 　　　　 about 5,000 years ago.? 七、短文填空(10分) 用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(其中有兩個(gè)是多余的)。 because,work,invent,produce,thing,it,from,large,ride,put,use,in The bicycle is one of the simplest yet most useful inventions in the world.What the most s

40、urprising is that it was not 76.　　　　 earlier,although the great inventor Leonardo da Vinci had drawn pictures for bicycles and also for flying machines and some other 77.　　　　.Those things were not 78.　　　　 until long after he died.? A person riding a bicycle 79.　　　　 very little energy to make the bi

41、cycle move,and there is no pollution at all when you are riding.Even so,80.　　　　 developed countries,most people don’t travel to work by bicycle.It is not 81.　　　　 the bicycles are expensive or people feel tired if they ride to work.It’s because the number of cars on the roads becomes 82.　　　　.It certa

42、inly becomes more dangerous to ride a bicycle.If a car knocks into a bicycle 83.　　　　,it may be fatal (致命的).As a result,more people 84.　　　　 their bicycles away and go to work in their cars.And in this way,the situation is made more serious.Perhaps the best way to make riding safer and more popular is

43、 to create paths only for bicycles,and to make 85.　　　　 so difficult and expensive for drivers to take their cars into the city that they will go back to use their bicycles.? 八、書面表達(dá) (15分) 在一個(gè)“小科學(xué)家”發(fā)明展示會(huì)上,楊濤將展示他最新發(fā)明的Language Interpreter。假如你是楊濤,請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面表格中的內(nèi)容寫一篇英語短文向外國游客介紹一下自己的發(fā)明。 Name Language Interp

44、reter Looks like Cellphone Used for Translating one language into another Advantages Useful,convenient(方便的) Disadvantages Only translating several languages ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 參考答案 二、單項(xiàng)選擇 21.B　考查冠詞的用法。由問句句意“易建聯(lián)是NBA球員嗎? ”可知空格處表泛指,應(yīng)用不定冠詞,又因 n的第一個(gè)音素/e/是元音因素, 故選B。 22.B　考查固定用法

45、。句意:這種壺是用來給茶保溫的。be used for doing sth.意為“用于做某事”。故選B。 23.D　考查動(dòng)詞辨析。order命令;expect期望;put放;remain保持,依然。句意: 所有的成年人都在事故中喪生了, 但是那個(gè)兩歲的男孩還活著。由句意可知選D。 24.B　考查固定句式。It is believed that...是固定句型, 其中it是形式主語, that引導(dǎo)的從句是真正的主語。故選B。 25.B　考查短語辨析。for yourself為你自己; by mistake錯(cuò)誤地; in person親自; at last最后。由答語“我的傘在座位底下”可知

46、:我拿錯(cuò)傘了。故選B。 26.C　考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:這水果對(duì)我來說聞起來很糟糕,因此我從不嘗它,但媽媽卻喜歡它。根據(jù)“我從不嘗它”可排除A、B兩項(xiàng)。由But my mum loves it的時(shí)態(tài)可知空白處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。故選C。 27.D　考查情景交際。句意:——今天下午你愿意和我們一起打籃球嗎?——我很樂意,但我媽媽病了。A項(xiàng):我不關(guān)心;B項(xiàng):你真是太好了;C項(xiàng):當(dāng)然不;D項(xiàng):我很樂意。由句意可知 選D。 28.B　考查連詞用法辨析。句意:不僅他的同伴,而且他都去過巴黎,因此他們對(duì)巴黎非常了解。neither...nor...意為“既不……,也不……”;not only...but

47、also...意為“不但……,而且……”;either...or...意為“或者……,或者……;要么……要么……”。由句意可知選B。 29.C　考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意:去年這個(gè)城市建了高鐵。現(xiàn)在人們出行更方便了。主語the high-speed railway和謂語動(dòng)詞build存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系,由時(shí)間狀語last year可知空白處用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。故選C。 30.A　考查情景交際。由 Where are they? “它們?cè)谀睦?”可推知空白處表達(dá)為:愿意幫忙。所以用with pleasure。故選A。 31.D　hero英雄;ruler統(tǒng)治者,支配者;pioneer 先鋒,先驅(qū);cus

48、tomer顧客。根據(jù)上句“王先生,你店里的手機(jī)為什么賣得這么好?”可知,customer符合語境,故選D。 32.C　stop...from doing...阻止……做……,為固定用法。故選C。 33.A　nearly幾乎;將近;simply簡(jiǎn)單地;actually實(shí)際上;hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)答語“難怪你今天看起來很困倦。”可推知,我們昨天晚上到家時(shí)將近12點(diǎn)了,所以nearly符合語境。故選A。 34.D　look like看起來像;look down向下看;look over復(fù)習(xí),檢查。 look up to 仰慕。根據(jù)答語“因?yàn)樗且晃涣瞬黄鸬呐⑿邸笨芍?look up to

49、符合語境。故選D。 35.C　根據(jù)“我去看看是誰”可知,有人向門口走來。故選C。 三、完形填空 【主旨大意】 本文通過介紹中國制造的產(chǎn)品在全球的受歡迎程度說了“中國元素”正在走向世界。 36.C　華為手機(jī)在商店里應(yīng)該是在“出售”,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有on sale有“出售”的意思,故選C。 37.A　由下文可知中國的產(chǎn)品遍布世界各地,結(jié)合四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義可知:在其他許多城市也可能看到相似的情景,故選A。 38.D　由上下文可知中國產(chǎn)品在各地都有,表明中國產(chǎn)品已經(jīng)被世界各地的人們所接受。故accepted符合文意。 39.A　由下文可知此處表示:為了迎合當(dāng)?shù)厝说目谖?meet符合文意。

50、40.C　由“為迎合當(dāng)?shù)厝说目谖丁笨芍?中國餐館已經(jīng)對(duì)菜肴做出了一些改變,故C選項(xiàng) 恰當(dāng)。 41.D　與中國人不同的是,澳大利亞人不喜歡吃帶骨頭的肉。所以空白處表示“在……里面”,故用介詞in。 42.B　由語境及四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可推知:所以那里的中國餐館提供不帶骨頭的大塊肉,甚至對(duì)魚肉也是如此。所以even符合題意。 43.D　由下文TCL電視、海爾冰箱及聯(lián)想電腦在許多歐洲城市售賣可知:中國品牌也變得更受歡迎,故D選項(xiàng)恰當(dāng)。 44.A　由前一句“這些產(chǎn)品不僅僅在中國制造”,及but可知:設(shè)計(jì)和開發(fā)也在中國,故country符合文意。 45.B　過去,大多數(shù)西方人認(rèn)為中國的產(chǎn)品便宜而且不可

51、靠。但是現(xiàn)在,情況發(fā)生了很大變化?！爸袊圃臁弊兛崃恕Ｔ絹碓蕉嗟娜诵湃沃袊放?。故選B。 四、閱讀理解 46.A　47.B　48.C　49.C　50.C　51.D　52.C　53. B 　54. A 55. A 　56. D　57. A　58. C　59. B　60. C　61.D　62.C　63.E 64.A　65.B　 五、詞匯運(yùn)用 66.daily　67.heroes　68.musical　69.popularity　70.pleasure 六、句子應(yīng)用 71.by mistake　72.only;but　73.without doubt　74.taken place

52、75.by accident 七、短文填空 76.invented　77.things　78.produced　79.uses　80.in　81.because　82.larger　83.rider　84.put　85.it 八、書面表達(dá) One possible version: Hello!My name is Yang Tao.Here is my invention,a Language Interpreter.It’s the same size as a cellphone.But it is very useful.It’s convenient to carry.I

53、f you input the language you want,press the button that represents the language you want,and then it can be translated into what you want within 5 to 10 seconds.You can talk with foreigners easily with the help of it.But it can only translate several languages.I’ll work hard to improve it.I’m sure it will translate more and more languages in the near future.Thanks for listening! 12