新課標(biāo)人教版高一英語(yǔ)必修三、四期末試題.doc

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2012-2013學(xué)年第四學(xué)段模塊學(xué)分認(rèn)定考試 高一英語(yǔ)試題 本試卷分第I卷和第II卷兩部分，共12頁(yè)，滿(mǎn)分120分。考試用時(shí)100分鐘。考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷降答題卡一并交回。 第I卷（共67分） 第一部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分35分） 第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分） 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 1. It was ______ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across ____ night sky. A. 不填；a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; 不填 2. — How far can you run without stopping? — ________. I’ve never tried. A. Don’t mention it B. That’s all right C. I have no idea D. Go ahead 3. I didn’t think I’d like the movie, but actually it _____ pretty good. A. has been B. was C. had been D. would be 4. _________I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start. A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Whoever D. However 5. It’s good to know _____ the dogs will be well cared for while we’re away. A. what B. whose C. which D. that 6. ________ at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again. A. Having eaten B. To eat C. Eat D. Eating 7. Finally he reached a lonely island _________ was completely cut off from the outside world. A. when B. where C. which D. whom 8. Professor Yang gave all the textbooks to all the pupils, except ________ who had already taken them. A. these　　　　 B. ones　　　　　 C. the ones　　　 D. the others 9. From his ________ voice on the phone I know everything is going under way. A. satisfactory　　B. satisfying C. satisfied　　　D. satisfaction 10. — Does Bob do his new job well? — ________ his old job. I’m afraid there’s no hope for him. A. Not better than　　　　　　　　 B. No better than C. Not so well as　　　　　　　　　 D. Not as well as 11. She was ______ Nobel Prize for her contribution in medicine. A. regarded B. rewarded C. recognized D. considered 12. Nobody will______ with breaking the law. A. run away B. get away C. put away D. throw away 13. —Excuse me. Is this the right way to the Summer Palace? —Sorry, I am not sure. But it _______ be. A. must B. will C. might D. can 14.It’s a specially protected area. People are not_____ to cut down trees and hunt animals. A. permited B. allowing C. advised D. permitted 15. There is some doubt whether he will______ in the meeting. A. turn on B. turn up C. turn down D. turn off 第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分20分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people 36 I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a 37 person. I think my 38 started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my 39 and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever 40 to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really 41 . It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So tried a(n) 42 . I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I 43 to help. That was really a big 44 for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of 45 are still my best friends today. A bigger cause of my new 46 , however, came when I took a part-time job at a Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimer’s disease became my 47 . Every time I came into her room, she was so 48 because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never 49 her, so I took her place. She let me 50 . that making others feel good make me feel good, too, when she died, I was 51 , but I was very grateful to her. I think I am a much 52 person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not 53 these experiences. They have 54 me to care about other people more than about myself. I 55 who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago. 16. A. since B. before C. or D. unless 17. A. famous B. simple C. different D. skilled 18. A. education B. career C. tour D. change 19. A. balance C. homework C. degree D. interest 20. A. talked B. wrote C. lied D. reported 21. A. careful B. lonely C. curious D. guilty 22. A. argument B. game C. experiment D. defence 23. A. dared B. offered C. hesitated D. happened 24. A. dream B. problem C. duty D. step 25. A. us B. which C. them D. whom 26. A. attitude B. hobby C. hope D. luck 27. A. friend B. partner C. guide D. guest 28. A. polite B. happy C. strange D. confident 29. A. bothered B. answered C. visited D. trusted 30. A. explain B. guess C. declare D. see 31. A. homeless B. heartbroken C. bad-tempered D. hopeless 32. A. quieter B. busier C. better D. richer 33. A. forget B. face C. improve D. analyze 34. A. forced B. preferred C. ordered D. taught 35. A. miss B. like C. wonder D. expect 第二部分：閱讀理解（共16小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分 32分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 A Win $ 50 in the Coolest Gadget of the Week Look at what’s the coolest gadget (vote for a chance to win $ 50). Cryo S: A Cool Netbook Cooler Like the other devices of NZXT, the Cryo S was designed to provide a competitive advantage at PC gaming. It has two adjustable 120mm fans that provide powerful cooling. The full post can be found onTrends Updates. Starry Night Bed Are you having trouble getting that good nights sleep that you’re needing? Well, not any more. Why not take a look at the Starry Night Bed? The Starry Night Bed is a great new invention which will revolutionize the way in which you sleep. Not only is this bed fashionable and comfortable but it’s also a gadget heaven. With this bed you get many added gadgets including anti-snore technology, movie projector with speakers, temperature control and many more. The full post can be found onTech Styling. Fugoo—talking gadgets Fugoo gets all your appliances(裝置，設(shè)備) talking to each other so your alarm clock could first wake you up and then tell the coffee machine to start working while checking traffic conditions online to tell you how long it will take you to get to work. The full post can be found onDecide What to Buy. Vote What is this weeks coolest gadget? 〇 A Cool Netbook Cooler 〇 Starry Night Bed 〇 Fugoo—talking gadgets 36. Where can you find the full post of the “Cryo S”? A. Tech Styling. B. Super Cool Pets. C. Decide What to Buy. D. Trends Updates. 37.If you buy a Starry Night Bed, you can get all the following gadgets EXCEPT ___________. A. temperature control B. movie projector C. adjustable fans D. anti-snore technology 38.From this passage, we learn that Fugoo can_________. A. check traffic conditions B. wake you up C. take you to work D. make coffee 39.Where does this advertisement probably come from? A. A magazine. B. A website. C. A newspaper. D. A textbook. B Plants are very important living things. Life could not go on if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals. Therefore animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why we find that there are so many plants around us. If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants. Flowering plants can make seeds. The seeds are protected by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed, some have two, three or four, and some have many seeds. But a few fruits have no seeds at all. An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit. Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores(胚芽). Spores are very small. Some spores are so small and light that they can float in the air. We may say that spores are quite the same as seeds. When these spores are all on wet and shady places, they usually grow into new plants. 40. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ______. A. plants are important for life B. plants cannot grow without air C. there are many plants in the world D. we can not live without water 41. What can we infer(推斷) from the passage ? A. Of all living things animals are most important B. Spores are seeds C. All fruits of flowering plants have seeds D. Without plants, man will die out 42. This passage may be taken from______. A. a medicine book B. a novel C. a science magazine D. an experiment report 43. The underlined word “protected” in the third paragraph can be replaced by ______. A. damaged B. polluted C. prevented D. guarded C 　　What is teaching? It’s a difficult question to answer. In fact, as long as teachers fail to distinguish between teaching and learning, they will continue to undertake to do for children that which only children can do for themselves. Teaching children to read is not passing reading on to them. It is certainly not endless hours spent in activities about reading. Douglas insists that “reading cannot be taught directly and schools should stop trying to do the impossible”. 　　Teaching and learning are two entirely different processes. They differ in kind and function. The function of teaching is to create the conditions and the climate that will make it possible for children to devise the most efficient system for teaching themselves to read. Teaching is also a public activity. It can be seen and observed. 　　Learning to read involves all that each individual does to make sense of the world of printed language. Almost all of it is private, for learning is an occupation of the mind, and that process is not open to public scrutiny. 　　If teacher and learner roles are not interchangeable, what then can be done through teaching that will aid the child in the quest(探索) for knowledge? Smith has one principal rule for all teaching instructions. “Make learning to read easy, which means making reading a meaningful, enjoyable and frequent experience for children”. When the roles of teacher and learner are seen for what they are, and when both teacher fulfil them appropriately, then much of the pressure and feeling of failure for both is eliminated. Learning to read is made easier when teachers create an environment where children are given the opportunity to solve the problem of leaning to read by reading. 44. According to the passage, learning to read will no longer be a difficult task when ________. A. reading enriches children’s experience B. teacher and learner roles are interchangeable C. teaching helps children in the search for knowledge D. children become highly motivated 45. The instruction of reading will be successful if . A. teachers can enable students to develop their own way of reading B. teachers can improve conditions at school for the students　　 C. teachers can devise the most efficient system for reading D. teachers can make their teaching activities observable 46. The underlined word “scrutiny” most probably means “ ”. A. inquiry　　　　 B. suspicion C. control　　 D. observation 47. The main idea of the passage is that ________. A. teachers should do as little as possible in helping students learn to read B. teachers should encourage students to read as widely as possible C. reading is more complicated than generally believed D. reading ability is something acquired rather than taught D Advertisers tend to think big and perhaps this is why theyre always coming in for criticism. Their critics（批評(píng)家）seem to hate them because they have so much money to throw around. Why don’t they stop advertising and reduce the price of their goods? After all, it’s the consumer who pays. The poor old consumer! Hed have to pay a great deal more if advertising didnt create mass markets for products. It is precisely because of the heavy advertising that consumer goods are so cheap. But we get the wrong idea if we think the only purpose of advertising is to sell goods. Another equally important function is to inform. A great deal of the knowledge we have about household goods is largely from the advertisements we read. Advertisements introduce us to new products or remind us of the existence of ones we already know about. Supposing you wanted to buy a washing machine, it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance, price, etc., from an advertisement. Lots of people pretend that they never read advertisements, but this claim may be seriously doubted. It is hardly possible not to read advertisements these days. And what fun they often are, too! Just think what a railway station or a newspaper would be like without advertisements. Would you enjoy gazing at a blank wall or reading railway byelaws while waiting for a train? A cheerful, witty advertisement makes such a difference to a dull wall or a newspaper full of the incidents and disasters. We must not forget, either, that advertising makes a positive contribution to our pockets. The fact that we pay so little for our daily paper, or can enjoy so many broadcast programmers is due entirely to the money spent by advertisers. Just think what a newspaper would cost if we had to pay its full price! Another thing we mustnt forget is the “small ads.” What a tremendously useful service they perform for the community! Just about anything can be accomplished through these columns. For instance, you can find a job, buy or sell a house, announce a birth, marriage or death in what used to be called the “hatch, match and dispatch” column(欄目) but by far the most fascinating section is the personal or “agony” column. No other item in a newspaper provides such entertaining reading or offers such a deep insight into human nature. Its the best advertisement for advertising there is! 48.What is the main idea of this passage? A. Advertisements steal money from our pockets B. The critics get the wrong idea of advertisements. C. Advertisers perform a useful service to communities. D. Advertisements are everywhere. 49.What is the attitude of the author toward advertisements? A. He appreciates the role of advertisements. B. He doubts the effect of advertisements. C. He believes what is said in advertisements. D. He complains too many advertisements in daily life. 50.Which of the following is Not True? A. The personal or “agony” column makes us know more about human nature. B. The only purpose of advertising is to sell goods. C. A newspaper will cost us more if there is no advertisement on it. D. Advertisement makes our life colorful. 51.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． ① ① ① ① ② ② ③ ② ③ ④ ③ ④ ④ ⑤ ⑤ ⑤ ② ③ ④ ⑤ ( ①= Paragraph 1, ②= paragraph 2, ③= paragraph 3, ④= paragraph 4 ⑤= paragraph 5 ) 第II卷（共53分） 第三部分：書(shū)面表達(dá)（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分45分） 第一節(jié) 閱讀表達(dá) （第52、53、56題每題3分，第54題4分，55題2分，滿(mǎn)分15分） 閱讀下面短文并用英語(yǔ)回答問(wèn)題，交答案與在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上（請(qǐng)注意52、53、55和56四個(gè)小題后面的詞數(shù)要求）。 [1] Jean Paul Getty was born in 1892 in Minneapolis, Minnesota. He became a millionaire when he was only 24. His father was wealthy, but he did not help his son. Getty made his millions alone. He made his money from oil. He owned Getty Oil and over 100 other companies. The Fortune magazine once called Getty “the richest man in the world.” [2]But money _________. He married five times and divorced five times. He had five children but spent little time with them. None of Getty’s children had very happy lives. [3]Getty loved to make money and loved to save it. In spite of his great wealth, Getty was miser. Every evening, he wrote down every cent he spent that day. He even put pay telephone in the guest’s bedrooms in his house so he could save money on phone bills. [4] In 1973, kidnappers took his 16-year-old grandson, and demanded a large amount of money for his safe return. Getty’s son asked his father for money to save his child. But Getty refused. The kidnappers were merciless and Getty’s son made repeated requests for help from his father. Finally, Getty agreed to lend the money, but at 4 percent interest. [5] Getty started a museum at his home Malibu, California. He bought many important and beautiful pieces of art for the museum. When Getty died in 1976, the value of the collection in the museum was $1 billion. He left all his money to the museum. After his death, the museum grew in size. Today it is one of the most important museums in the United States. Getty made a large fortune in his life, but he gave his money to the art world because he wanted people to learn about and love art. 52. What is the main idea of Paragraph 1? (no more than 8 words) _________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words. (no more than 7 words) _________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. Explain the underlined sentence in Paragraph3. _________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What did the kidnappers do to Getty’s family (no more than 10 words) _________________________________________________________________________________________ 56. What does the author want to tell us about Getty in the last paragraph? (no more than 10 words) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二節(jié) 單詞拼寫(xiě) 寫(xiě)出各單詞的正確形式（共8小題，每題1分，滿(mǎn)分8分） 57. The scientist is calculating the ______(質(zhì)量)of the planet. 58. After two hours’ journey, his______ (力氣)gave out at last. 59. Before going on a diet, you’d better ______(咨詢(xún))your doctor. 60.The building was ______(包圍)by the police that morning. 61．The house was finally sold out at a r____________ price. Both sides are quite satisfied with it. 62. What he is________ (關(guān)心) about most is whether his son will go to an ideal college. 63. Seeing the man, Jane w__________ in Mary’s ear and then they burst into loud laughter. 64. They finished all the work in such a short time, which was beyond the boss’s e____________. 第三節(jié) 寫(xiě)作（滿(mǎn)分30分） 假如你是新華中學(xué)的學(xué)生李華，你的美國(guó)朋友Tom一周前給你發(fā)電子郵件，詢(xún)問(wèn)你暑假里的打算，但你因準(zhǔn)備期末考試未能及時(shí)回復(fù)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)雙下要點(diǎn)給他回封郵件： 1. 未及時(shí)回信的原因； 2. 你假期的打算（如做兼職、旅行、做志愿者等） 注意：1. 詞數(shù)：120-150； 2 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 參考答案 1-5 BCBBD 6-10 ACCCB 11-15 BBCDB 16-20 BCDCA 21-25 BCBDC 26-30 AABCD 31-35 BCADB 36-39 DCAB 40-43 BBDA 44-47 DADD 48-51 CABD 52Getty made a large fortune himself. 53.didn’t make his family happy / didn’t bring a happy family 54.Although Getty had a lot of money, he was a mean person. 55.They took Getty’s grandson and demanded a lot of money 56.He made a great contribution to the local art. 57 . mass 58. strength 59. consult 60. surrounded. 61. reasonable 62. concerned 63. whispered 64. expectation Dear Tom， How is everything going on with you? I’m writing this letter to express my appology to you for not writing you back in time. In the first place, I’ll be so happy if you could accept my apology. It’s of great importance for me to make full preperations for the final exam last week. Therefore, I couldn’t spare enough time to write you back in time . What’s more, I am willing to tell you that I am to do some part-time jobs in the summer holiday. No one can deny the fact that we can have our vision broaden