2020年新目標英語中考模擬綜合檢測(三)C卷.doc

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2020年新目標英語中考模擬綜合檢測(三)C卷 姓名:________ 班級:________ 成績:________ 一、 單項選擇 (共15題；共30分) 1. （2分）There are about two in this small village． A . hundred man B . hundreds man C . hundred men D . hundreds men 2. （2分）Theres some litter on the floor. Please ______. A . pick up it B . pick it up C . pick them up D . pick up them 3. （2分）Rick has learned a lot about Chinese culture _____ he came to China. A . before B . when C . until D . since 4. （2分）— Peter is _______ than you, right? —Yes, but he is _______ runner in our class. A . heavier; best B . heavy; the best C . heavier; the best D . heavy; better 5. （2分）—Good afternoon! Millie. Welcome to our library. Which book would you like? —Id like books about animals. Can I ______ some, Mrs. Yang? A . take B . bring C . borrow D . buy 6. （2分）Its a little hot today. You dont need ______ such thick clothes. A . wear B . to wear C . wearing D . to be worn 7. （2分）He knows a lot ______he is still a child. A . so B . although C . but D . or 8. （2分）—Will you go for a picnic if it________ tomorrow? —Sure, Id love to. A . doesnt rain B . wont rain C . didnt rain D . isnt raining 9. （2分）I want to know if they ____ the spring sports meeting next month. If they ____ it, I must get ready for it. A . hold; will hold B . will hold; hold C . hold; hold D . will hold; will hold 10. （2分）— Could you teach me _______French? — Of course. But we must choose a right time for _______. A . learn, it B . learn, one C . to learn; one D . to learn; it 11. （2分）Youd better not ride with your friends in the street. Its dangerous. A . side by side B . as a result C . as well as D . by the way 12. （2分）—Is she really ill? —______. Shes in hospital. A . I hope so. B . Im afraid so C . Not at all. 13. （2分）Vivian, my younger sister, can ______ swim ______ skate. She is going to have some training this summer vacation. A . either ; or B . neither; nor C . both; and D . not only; but also 14. （2分）— Look, the light is still on in Helens office. — Maybe she ______ her work yet. A . doesnt finish B . wont finish C . hasnt finished D . didnt finish 15. （2分）—Im leaving for Disneyland for my winter vocation soon. —Thats nice. ________ A . Never mind. B . Have a good trip. C . Youd better not. D . I have known. 二、 完型填空 (共1題；共15分) 16. （15分）根據(jù)短文理解，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。 After their 15-year-old pet dog died, Rain and his wife, Ann, looked for months to find the right new pet. "I love dogs." said Rain, a worker at a health club in New York. "I cant1 not having one. "Finally, the couple found a lovely young2 and decided to3 him home. They named him Little Sheep. Little Sheep quickly made himself at home, sleeping on his new4 bed at night. With heart disease for 25 years, Rain5 look his medicine four times a day and always had no problems.6 on March 17, he took the wrong amount(數(shù)量) of medicine before he went to sleep. When he got out of bed to7 the bathroom at night, suddenly, he felt his heart beating fast and later fell to the floor heavily. "Little Sheep was usually very8 and well-behaved," said Ann. "But when my husband hit the floor, the dog gave a loud cry like a wild animal. I was woken but didnt know what was happening. Then l saw my husband9 on tile bathroom floor. I ran for the10 and called a hospital at once. "Rain spent several hours in the hospital. By 6:30 a. m., he had been11 enough to go home. "It surprises me that Little Sheep has such great12," said his thankful owner. "Hes becoming a calm little gentleman. We can walk him on our street, unleashed(未拴住的), without any problem. Hes got a lot of13 now, and everyone wants to14 him kindly. " "We feel the name Little Sheep is not good enough," said Rain. "So now we call him Big Hero, more 15 for an animal of his ability. " （1） A . plan B . imagine C . win D . decide （2） A . dog B . cat C . sheep D . bird （3） A . ride B . catch C . throw D . take （4） A . relatives B . neighbors C . classmates D . owners （5） A . politely B . hardly C . carefully D . widely （6） A . And B . But C . Or D . So （7） A . start B . sell C . use D . burn （8） A . quiet B . noisy C . worried D . rude （9） A . singing B . standing C . lying D . dancing （10） A . clock B . phone C . pen D . watch （11） A . good B . full C . weak D . beautiful （12） A . stress B . danger C . courage D . sadness （13） A . pollution B . nature C . advice D . confidence （14） A . touch B . throw C . hurt D . hit （15） A . wrong B . suitable C . colorful D . common 三、 閱讀理解 (共3題；共30分) 17. （10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。 MSG(monosodium glutamate谷氨酸單鈉) is a food additive(食品添加劑),which has been widely used by many food factories all over the world since it appeared first in Japan in 1909. MSG is a substance that is added to some food to improve its taste and color. It is used in foods around the world such as cakes, bread, frozen meat, fish and vegetables. In the beginning, people thought MSG was safe just like salt and sugar. However, in 1968 some people reported they seemed to have bad reactions(反應(yīng)) to MSG after having had a meal at a restaurant. They included headaches and quick heartbeat . It was also reported that MSG excited a persons brain and caused his death in Japan. Scientists think that MSG may lead to many neurological disorders(神經(jīng)紊亂). In mice studies done by a university, the result showed the mice didnt want to eat the food including MSG. Today many food companies “hide” MSG on food labels(標簽) by using different names. If you see “natural flavorings (調(diào)味品) ”,“hydrolyzed protein” and “spices” in a food label, you are probably seeing a hidden way to “report” MSG in a food label. Every time we have a meal in a restaurant, we always feel the food very delicious to taste, but sometimes it is dangerous for our health because some harmful food additives have been added to the food. To protect peoples health, our governments, from central to local, are taking action to stop factories producing harmful food additives. （1）Monosodium Glutamate is ______ . A . a food B . an additive C . a factory D . a country （2）MSG is often used in ______. A . frozen meat B . cups C . clothes D . drinks （3）The examples in the second paragraph tell us ________. A . the food including MSG is delicious B . people like to eat in a restaurant C . mice like eating the food including MSG D . MSG is not safe sometimes （4）If you see “natural flavorings”, “hydrolyzed protein” and “spices” in a food label, you will know _____________. A . you must eat the food in a hidden way B . the food label must be hidden C . MSG is probably added to the food D . you must report the food to your parents （5）The underlined word “substance” in the article means __________. A . color B . material C . taste D . food 18. （10分）根據(jù)短文理解，選擇正確答案。 Idioms(成語) are phrases and sentences that do not mean exactly what they say. Even if you know the meaning of each word you see or hear, you may not understand the idiom because you dont understand the culture behind it. For example, if an American boy asks his mother whats for dinner tomorrow, she may say “Ill play it by ear”, that means she doesnt have plans for dinner and she will decide later. “Play by ear” used to mean playing music using the sheet music(活頁樂譜), but now people often use it when theyre not talking about music. Therere many idioms in English. If you learn to use them, your English will be more vivid and colorful. English idioms are more common in spoken English. They can be difficult to remember sometimes. Next time when you hear somebody saying to you, “Give me a hand”, you dont necessarily reach out your hand to him/her, but you do need to be helpful. And when the situation is out of hand, you usually can do very little to manage all that. What about a green hand? Its not about the color of your hand! Youre a green hand when you are very new at your work and dont have much experience. If you and your partner always work together hand in glove, you two certainly work together very well. Can you guess the meanings of some common English idioms to do with parts of your body? （1）An idiom is _______. A . a phrase or a sentence that means exactly what the words say B . a phrase or a sentence that doesnt mean exactly what every word says C . so difficult that nobody can understand D . something to do with parts of your body （2）If a mother says “Ill play it by ear” to talk about the dinner, she means _______. A . she will cook dinner while listening to music at the same time B . she doesnt hear what others are talking about. C . she will play music using the sheet music instead of cooking dinner D . She doesnt have plans for dinner and will decide later （3）When one says “Can you give me a hand?”, he means _______. A . he needs to hold your hand. B . he works well with you C . he needs your help D . he is a new comer and cant help with the situation （4）What does the word “vivid” mean? A . 生動的 B . 恰當?shù)? C . 獨特的 D . 有意義的 （5）Here are four common English idioms to do with parts of your body and their meanings. Can you match them? 1) to learn something by heart a. to depend on oneself 2) to have sticky fingers b. to know something very well 3) to stand on ones own feet c. to do something secretly 4) to go behind someones back d. to have the habit of stealing A . 1-b; 2-a; 3-d; 4-c B . 1-b; 2-d; 3-a; 4-c C . 1-c; 2-b; 3-a; 4-d D . 1-c; 2-d; 3-b; 4-a 19. （10分）根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。 The sports centre The sports centre (中心) is open from next week and it s only $20 a year. There are some soccer teams — one for girls and two for boys. There is also a basketball team for boys. There are six tennis courts (球場). They are free on weekdays, but it is $2 an hour on the weekend. Every year there are three tennis games. The first is next week. On weekdays the swimming pool (游泳池) is open from 7:00 to 18:00, but it is closed(關(guān)閉) at lunchtime (12:00~14~00). On the weekend, it is open all day. It is closed in the summer holidays. （1）How many soccer teams are there in the sports centre? A . One. B . Two. C . Three. D . Four. （2）The word “free” means(意思是)“ ” A . 免費的 B . 明亮的 C . 擁擠的 D . 寬敞的 （3）When is the swimming pool closed? A . On weekdays. B . In the morning. C . In the summer holidays. D . At 1.unchtime of the weekend. （4）Which of these sports can people play in the sports centre? A . B . C . D . （5）What can we know about the sports centre? A . It is open now. B . It is near a school. C . It is open from 7:00 to 18:00. D . There is a tennis game in it next week. 四、 填空題 (共1題；共10分) 20. （10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞。 After the exam, the winter vacation is coming. What are you going to do ________(在…期間)your vacation? I "a, ant to have a healthy and relaxing vacation. I think everyone has his ________(自己的)ideas. So do I. First, I want to get up early and ________(選擇) one kind of sports every day to keep fit. Then I want to help my parents with lots of housework, I hope they can relax themselves as much as ________(可能的). After that I plan to ________(慶祝) my fifteenth birthday. I may have a party and some of my classmates can enjoy ________(他們自己)at my party. Well sing, dance and play games ________(一起). They can also taste much delicious food in my home. ________(最后), I hope to enjoy the life in the countryside ________(舒適地)with my grandparents. What about you, my dear friend? What are you going to do in winter vacation? I ________(期待) to hear from you soon. 五、 補全對話 (共1題；共5分) 21. （5分）補全對話, 每空一詞。 (A—reporter B—Katrina) A: Thanks for coming for the interview, Katrina. B: Thats OK. A: Um, how ________do you exercise? B: Every day. A: How often do you eat vegetables and fruit? B: I ________eat vegetables, maybe twice a week. But I ________eat fruit, and I dont like it. A: How many ________do you sleep every night? B: Nine. I need lots of sleep. A: ________about milk? How often do you drink it? B: I love milk. I drink it every day. A: Well, thank you very much. B: Youre welcome. 六、 翻譯 (共1題；共8分) 22. （8分）短語翻譯。 ①在地球上________ ②參與某事________ ③在未來________ ④許多；成百上千________ ⑤與……一樣________ ⑥多次；反復(fù)地________ ⑦感到厭煩的________ ⑧倒塌________ 七、 寫作題 (共1題；共5分) 23. （5分）近幾年來，人類活動對大自然的破壞引發(fā)了各種各樣的自然災(zāi)害。作為一名中學(xué)生，請你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，寫一封倡議書，呼吁大家關(guān)注這些自然災(zāi)害，采取措施，拯救地球。 要求：1)詞數(shù)100左右；文章開頭已給，不計詞數(shù)； 2)短文須包括表格中提示的所有要點，再適當發(fā)揮，增加細節(jié)，使短文連貫、通順； 3)短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。 Natural disasters Harm to humans Actions 1) not enough food or water 2) homeless droughts 1) stop cutting down trees 2) use paper on both sides 第 15 頁 共 15 頁 參考答案 一、 單項選擇 (共15題；共30分) 1-1、 2-1、 3-1、 4-1、 5-1、 6-1、 7-1、 8-1、 9-1、 10-1、 11-1、 12-1、 13-1、 14-1、 15-1、 二、 完型填空 (共1題；共15分) 16-1、 三、 閱讀理解 (共3題；共30分) 17-1、 17-2、 17-3、 17-4、 17-5、 18-1、 18-2、 18-3、 18-4、 18-5、 19-1、 19-2、 19-3、 19-4、 19-5、 四、 填空題 (共1題；共10分) 20-1、 五、 補全對話 (共1題；共5分) 21-1、 六、 翻譯 (共1題；共8分) 22-1、 七、 寫作題 (共1題；共5分) 23-1、