河北省石家莊市贊皇縣九年級英語全冊 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious（第4課時）課件 （新版）人教新目標版

Period 4Halloween Christmas Day 圣誕節(jié)圣誕節(jié)December 25thWhat are the common things that you think of for Christmas Day?Santa ClausChristmas treegifts reindeer Christmas card學習目標能聽說讀寫詞匯：能聽說讀寫詞匯：ability,brian,active,attention,review,knowledge,wisely記憶短語：記憶短語：pay attention to,connectwith會翻譯句子：會翻譯句子： But whether or not you can do this well depends on your leaning.It is not enough to just study.1. What are the common things that people think of for Christmas?2. Who wrote A Christmas Carol?They are gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus. 2b2b Read and answer the questions. It was written by Charles Dickens.3. What is the true meaning or spirit of Christmas?It is the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us. What does Scrooge see when hes with 2c2c Read and complete the chart. He sees his childhood. He sees how others are spending Christmas this year. Everyone is happy, even poor people. He sees that he is dead, but nobody cares.the Ghost of Christmas Past?the Ghost of Christmas Present?the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come?2d2d 1. Why does Scrooge hate Christmas?2. Does Scrooge have a lot of friends? Why or why not? Because he doesnt want to share and give love and joy to people around him. No, he doesnt. Because he is mean and only thinks about himself. And he doesnt treat others nicely.3. Why was Jacob Marley punished after he dies?4. Does Jacob Marley want to help Scrooge? How do you know? Because he used to be like Scrooge. Yes, he does. Because he warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesnt want to end up like him. He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person. He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives.He also gives gifts to people in need. He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes.6. What does Scrooge do after seeing the three spirits?5.How does Scrooge feel when he wakes up on Christmas Day? He feels scared.Language points1. But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us. 這是一個倒裝句。介詞短語這是一個倒裝句。介詞短語behind all these things置于句首引起句子倒裝，是置于句首引起句子倒裝，是為了保持句子平衡，避免頭重腳輕。為了保持句子平衡，避免頭重腳輕。 lie vi. 平躺；位于平躺；位于 If you feel unwell, go and lie down. 如果你感到不舒服，就去躺下。如果你感到不舒服，就去躺下。The novel is lying on the table. 小說平放在桌子上。小說平放在桌子上。The village lies at the foot of a hill. 這村莊坐落在一個小山腳下。這村莊坐落在一個小山腳下。辨析：辨析：lay, lielie的過去式與的過去式與lay的現(xiàn)在式同形的現(xiàn)在式同形, 故極易混故極易混淆。淆。lay是及物動詞是及物動詞, 意為意為“把把置于置于”, 而而lie是不及物動詞是不及物動詞, 意為意為“躺著躺著, 平放平放, 位位于于”。前者表動作。前者表動作, 后者表狀態(tài)。如：后者表狀態(tài)。如：He laid his dictionary on the shelf. 他把詞典放在書架上。他把詞典放在書架上。The dictionary is lying on the shelf. 那本詞典放在書架上。那本詞典放在書架上。知識鏈接知識鏈接 巧記巧記lie的的lay的口訣的口訣 躺躺 lie, lay, lain, lying lie in bed again;撒謊撒謊 lie, lied, lied, lying dont be a liar;產蛋產蛋 lay, laid, laid, laying hen laid an egg;放置放置 a boy picked it up, and laid it in the bag.知識鏈接知識鏈接 用用lay和和lie的適當形式填空：的適當形式填空：1、Dont _ the glass on the corner of the table. 別把玻璃杯放在臺角上。別把玻璃杯放在臺角上。2、The city _ in the north of China. 那座城市位于中國的北部。那座城市位于中國的北部。3、Hes still _ in bed. 他還躺在床上。他還躺在床上。laylieslying2. dead adj. 死的；失去生命力的死的；失去生命力的He has been dead for many years. 他已死去多年。他已死去多年。Mary threw away the dead flowers. 瑪麗把枯萎的花扔掉了?，旣惏芽菸幕ㄈ拥袅恕he baby was born dead. 嬰兒生下時就已死了。嬰兒生下時就已死了。They found him dead. 他們發(fā)現(xiàn)他死了。他們發(fā)現(xiàn)他死了。 die v. 死亡死亡 death n. 死；死；死亡死亡Nowadays many people die of cancer. 現(xiàn)在有很多人死于癌癥?，F(xiàn)在有很多人死于癌癥。My grandfather died at the age of 86. 我爺爺在我爺爺在86歲時去世了。歲時去世了。The sick man is in danger of death. 這位病人有死亡的危險。這位病人有死亡的危險。知識鏈接知識鏈接 用用 die dead 或或 death 完成下列句子。完成下列句子。1. His grandfather _ last year.2. The dog has been _ for a week.3. The _ of Michael Jackson made so many people sad.dieddeaddeath3. Marley used to be just like Scrooge, used to do sth. 曾經曾經；過去常常；過去常常I used to go to the cinema, but I never have time now.我過去經常去看電影，但現(xiàn)在沒有時間了。我過去經常去看電影，但現(xiàn)在沒有時間了。Did you use to go swimming in the river when you were young? 你小時候經常在河里游泳嗎你小時候經常在河里游泳嗎?used to do sth. / be used to doing sth. / be used to do sth. 的區(qū)別的區(qū)別used to do sth.“過去常常過去常?！? 后跟動詞原形后跟動詞原形, 表示過去的習慣、經常發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài)。表示過去的習慣、經常發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài)。be used to doing sth.表示表示“習慣于做某事習慣于做某事”, 其中其中to是介詞是介詞, 后接名詞或動名詞。如：后接名詞或動名詞。如： The old man and his wife have been used to living a simple life. be used to do sth.表示表示“被用來做某事被用來做某事”。This computer is used to control all the machines. 知識鏈接知識鏈接1). This building is a department store now. It _ a cinema.A. is used to be B. used to be C. is used to doing2). Children at the beginning of last century _ a lot and _ themselves greatly even without television.A. used to read, enjoying B. used to read, enjoyed C. were used to reading , enjoy D. were used to read, enjoyingBB4. punish v. 處罰；懲罰處罰；懲罰Their teacher punished them for their rudeness. 老師因為他們態(tài)度粗魯而責罰他們。老師因為他們態(tài)度粗魯而責罰他們。She would punish the kids who laughed at me. 她會處罰嘲笑我的孩子她會處罰嘲笑我的孩子。拓展：拓展：punishment n. 懲罰懲罰5. warn v. 警告；告誡警告；告誡They warn her that if she does it again, they will punish her.I warned them that there might be snakes in the woods. We warned him not to go skating on such thin ice. 根據漢語意思完成句子根據漢語意思完成句子 The teacher _ the students _ the mountain in such bad weather. 老師提醒學生們在這么壞的天氣里不要爬老師提醒學生們在這么壞的天氣里不要爬 山。山。 warned not to climb 6. present n. 禮物；現(xiàn)在禮物；現(xiàn)在This watch is a birthday present from my parents. 這塊表是我父母送我的生日禮物。這塊表是我父母送我的生日禮物。I dont have any dictionary at present. 目前我一本詞典也沒有目前我一本詞典也沒有。 present adj. 現(xiàn)在的；當前現(xiàn)在的；當前的的He doesnt feel satisfied with his present job. 目前的工作未能讓他感到滿足。目前的工作未能讓他感到滿足。 present, gift這兩個詞的共同意思是這兩個詞的共同意思是“禮物禮物”。其區(qū)別是：其區(qū)別是：1. gift常指貴重的禮品常指貴重的禮品,可以是具體的可以是具體的, 也可也可以是抽象的東西以是抽象的東西; present則往往指一般的具則往往指一般的具體的禮物體的禮物, 價值可高可低。價值可高可低。2. 贈送贈送gift往往被看作慷慨的行為往往被看作慷慨的行為; 而贈送而贈送present則往往出于好心、禮貌、尊敬等。則往往出于好心、禮貌、尊敬等。3. gift多指送給團體、機構或個人的禮品多指送給團體、機構或個人的禮品,一一般沒有回贈般沒有回贈; present則多指送給親友的禮品則多指送給親友的禮品,往往有回贈。往往有回贈。知識鏈接知識鏈接【2012江蘇揚州江蘇揚州】 Wish you a pleasant journey! Thanks! Ill give you a _ as soon as I arrive in Paris. A. ring B. hand C. ride D. present A - What do you think of your vacation? - _ present our vacations are too short A. At B. On C. From D. For- _ present youve bought for me!- Im glad you like it.A. How a B. What a C. How D. WhatA B 課堂小結課堂小結 這節(jié)課你學到了什么？這節(jié)課你學到了什么？