版高中英語 Modules13 階段質(zhì)量評(píng)估(一)課時(shí)講練通課件 外研版必修1
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1、Modules 13(120分鐘分鐘 150分)分)第第卷卷 (選擇題)(選擇題). 單項(xiàng)填空(共單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題小題;每小題1分,滿分,滿分分15分)分)21. Its not _ good idea to drive for four hours without _ break. A. a; a B. the; a C. the; the D. a; the 【解析】選【解析】選A??疾楣谠~用法。考查冠詞用法。a good idea 一個(gè)好主意;一個(gè)好主意;without a break 沒有休息。沒有休息。22. Would you mind if I turned the
2、TV down? _ . 2010天津高一檢測(cè)天津高一檢測(cè)A. Dont worry. Youll get used to it soonB. No, go aheadC. Yes, please turn it downD. Yes, I dont mind【解析】選【解析】選B。句意:。句意:你介意我把電視調(diào)小(聲音)你介意我把電視調(diào)?。曇簦﹩??嗎?不,調(diào)吧。不,調(diào)吧。go ahead干吧,做吧。干吧,做吧。A、C、D三項(xiàng)與三項(xiàng)與句意不符。句意不符。23. He remained _ long after he had been told the story. A. amazing B.
3、 amazed C. being amazed D. being amazing【解析】選【解析】選B。句意為:別人告訴他這個(gè)故事很久之后他仍。句意為:別人告訴他這個(gè)故事很久之后他仍然感到非常驚訝。然感到非常驚訝。amazed感到驚訝的,一般修飾人。感到驚訝的,一般修飾人。24. To my great joy, my classroom has a computer with a special screen. _ and it provides more information. 2010聊城高一檢測(cè)聊城高一檢測(cè)A. So do I B. So mine has C. So does mi
4、ne D. So I do 【解析】選【解析】選C。答語句意為:我的也是,它提供更多的信息。答語句意為:我的也是,它提供更多的信息。mine=my classroom; so+助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語表示主語表示“某人某人/某物也如此某物也如此”。25. He _ his right leg when he _ football. A. was breaking; playedB. broke; was playing C. was breaking; was playingD. broke; had played 【解析】選【解析】選B??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。句意:他踢足球時(shí),
5、弄斷了右腿。考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:他踢足球時(shí),弄斷了右腿。26. He said that he would rather you _ him the bad news. A. didnt tell B. wouldnt tellC. hadnt told D. shouldnt have told【解析】選【解析】選C??疾椤?疾閣ould rather+賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)。賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)。would rather sb. +did (didnt) sth. /had (hadnt) done sth. 寧愿某人寧愿某人做(沒做)某事。此處表達(dá)與過去的事實(shí)相反,故選做(沒做)某事。此處表達(dá)與過去的事實(shí)
6、相反,故選C。 I didnt go to the museum yesterday. Yes, but I would rather you _ there too. A. went B. had goneC. should go D. would had gone【解析】選【解析】選B。我寧愿你昨天去那兒了。顯然與過去相反,。我寧愿你昨天去那兒了。顯然與過去相反,應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)。應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)。27. _ the project as planned, well have to work two more hours a day. A. Completing B. CompleteC. C
7、ompleted D. To complete【解析】選【解析】選D??疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),逗??疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),逗號(hào)后面為一個(gè)完整的句子,排除選項(xiàng)號(hào)后面為一個(gè)完整的句子,排除選項(xiàng)B;根據(jù)非謂語動(dòng)詞與;根據(jù)非謂語動(dòng)詞與句子主語的邏輯關(guān)系為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,排除選項(xiàng)句子主語的邏輯關(guān)系為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,排除選項(xiàng)C;而;而A表示正在表示正在進(jìn)行的,或經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作,不符合語境;選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行的,或經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作,不符合語境;選項(xiàng)D為為動(dòng)詞不定式放在句首表目的,因此答案選動(dòng)詞不定式放在句首表目的,因此答案選D。28. When Tom woke up, he found him
8、self _ in bed, with his bag _ beside him. A. lied; lied B. lying; layC. lie; lying D. lying; laid 【解析】選【解析】選D??疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞和??疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞和with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。第一個(gè)空作復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。第一個(gè)空作賓補(bǔ),他躺在床上,他與躺是主動(dòng)關(guān)系用現(xiàn)在分詞。第二個(gè)賓補(bǔ),他躺在床上,他與躺是主動(dòng)關(guān)系用現(xiàn)在分詞。第二個(gè)空空with 結(jié)構(gòu),包被放在他旁邊。結(jié)構(gòu),包被放在他旁邊。lay “放置放置” 過去分詞過去分詞 laid。 _ more and more forests destroyed, some an
9、imals are facing the danger of dying out. A. With B. By C. As D. For【解析】選【解析】選A。考查。考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。29. Last year, Linda made _ her brother did though he has a better job. 2010晉中高一檢測(cè)晉中高一檢測(cè)A. twice as much money as B. twice as many money as C. two times money more thanD. twice as more money as 【解析】選【解
10、析】選A。句意為:琳達(dá)去年賺的錢是她弟弟的兩倍,。句意為:琳達(dá)去年賺的錢是她弟弟的兩倍,盡管他有好的工作??疾楸稊?shù)盡管他有好的工作??疾楸稊?shù)+as+adj. +n.+as句型,所以選句型,所以選A。30. _ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we changed our dog. A. Being bitten B. Bitten C. Having bitten D. To be bitten【解析】選【解析】選B??疾榉衷~的用法。考查分詞的用法。the postman與與bite之間是被之間是被動(dòng)和完成的關(guān)系
11、,所以答案為動(dòng)和完成的關(guān)系,所以答案為B。31. Many people prefer _ music rather than _ CDs. A. to download; to buy B. downloading; to buyC. to downloading; buying D. to download; buy【解析】選【解析】選D。此題考查固定短語。此題考查固定短語。prefer to do. . . rather than do. . . 寧愿寧愿而不愿而不愿。 Rather than _ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _ a bicyc
12、le. A. ride; ride B. riding; rideC. ride; to ride D. to ride; riding 【解析】選【解析】選C。rather than放于句首,仍然考查短語放于句首,仍然考查短語prefer to do. . . rather than do. . . 寧愿寧愿而不愿而不愿。32. I crossed the street to avoid _ her, but she saw me and came towards me. A. meeting B. meet C. to meet D. without meeting 【解析】選【解析】選A
13、。此題考查。此題考查avoid用法。句意為:我穿過街道為用法。句意為:我穿過街道為的是避免見到她,但她還是看到了我并朝我走來。的是避免見到她,但她還是看到了我并朝我走來。avoid doing 避免做某事。避免做某事。33. I tried phoning her office, but I couldnt _ . A. get along B. get on C. get to D. get through 【解析】選【解析】選D。考查詞組的意義。前句意思是??疾樵~組的意義。前句意思是“我試著給她我試著給她的辦公室打電話的辦公室打電話”,根據(jù)后面的轉(zhuǎn)折詞語,根據(jù)后面的轉(zhuǎn)折詞語but告訴我們,
14、這個(gè)告訴我們,這個(gè)電話沒有電話沒有“打通打通”。get through表示表示“打通打通”電話,與某人電話,與某人通電話則是通電話則是get through to,其他短語無此意。,其他短語無此意。34. It took _ building supplies to construct these energy-saving houses. It took brains, too. A. other than B. more thanC. rather than D. less than 【解析】選【解析】選B。該句的意思是:。該句的意思是:“要建造這些節(jié)省能源的房要建造這些節(jié)省能源的房子需要
15、的不僅僅是建筑材料,還需要智慧子需要的不僅僅是建筑材料,還需要智慧”。more than“不不僅僅僅僅”,符合題意。,符合題意。other than“除了除了”;rather than “而不而不是是”;less than“少于少于”。35. Dont you think Professor Johnsons lecture is boring? No,not at allHe gave us plenty of examples,and were deeply _ 2010沈陽高一檢測(cè)沈陽高一檢測(cè)Asurprised Bexcited Cdisappointed Dimpressed【解析】
16、選【解析】選D。答語句意為:不。答語句意為:不, 一點(diǎn)也不。他給我們講了很一點(diǎn)也不。他給我們講了很多例子,我們印象非常深刻。多例子,我們印象非常深刻。impressed印象深刻的,符合句印象深刻的,符合句意,故選意,故選D。. 完形填空完形填空(共共20小題;每小題小題;每小題1. 5分,滿分分,滿分30分分) Every four years,athletes from around the world gather together to complete in Winter Olympic Games. The athletes, who 36 very hard,are chosen
17、to represent(代表代表) their 37 . The games 38 with the opening ceremony, 39 the athletes parade in front of the audience. The Events: The Winter Games have many different 40 . There are sledding events and skiing events. There are also 41 sports such as ice hockey. In every Olympics,some new events are
18、 42 such as snowboarding, 43 was added in the l998 Nagano Winter Olympic Games. The 44 of every athlete is to make 45 to the podium(領(lǐng)領(lǐng)獎(jiǎng)臺(tái)獎(jiǎng)臺(tái)),which is where the 46 are handed out. The first place winners 47 the gold medal and have the honor of 48 their countries national anthems 49 . The second place
19、winnersreceive the 50 medal and the third place winners receive the bronze medal. Often,the 51 are determined by who has the 52 time. Events such as the 53 skating are decided this way. Other events such as Alpine skating are 54 by a panel of judges, 55 give marks according to artistic and technical
20、 ability. 36. A. study B. train C. take D. make【解析】選【解析】選B。運(yùn)動(dòng)員非常辛苦的訓(xùn)練。運(yùn)動(dòng)員非常辛苦的訓(xùn)練。train v. 培訓(xùn),訓(xùn)練。培訓(xùn),訓(xùn)練。37. A. countries B. cities C. parents D. peoples【解析】選【解析】選A。 從常識(shí)和句意知運(yùn)動(dòng)員代表國家參加冬奧會(huì)。從常識(shí)和句意知運(yùn)動(dòng)員代表國家參加冬奧會(huì)。38. A. happen B. come C. begin D. show【解析】選【解析】選C。begin with 以以開始。開始。39. A. when B. and C. where
21、D. which【解析】選【解析】選C。where 引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾ceremony。在開幕。在開幕式上,運(yùn)動(dòng)員出現(xiàn)在觀眾面前。式上,運(yùn)動(dòng)員出現(xiàn)在觀眾面前。40. A. games B. matches C. sports D. events【解析】選【解析】選D。event賽事;后面提到賽事;后面提到sledding events 和和skiing events, 所以照應(yīng)后面,應(yīng)選所以照應(yīng)后面,應(yīng)選D。41. A. team B. large C. big D. group【解析】選【解析】選A。 team sports 團(tuán)隊(duì)項(xiàng)目。團(tuán)隊(duì)項(xiàng)目。ice hockey是一種團(tuán)體是
22、一種團(tuán)體比賽項(xiàng)目,所以應(yīng)選比賽項(xiàng)目,所以應(yīng)選A。42. A. put B. got C. added D. found【解析】選【解析】選C。每年都會(huì)增加新項(xiàng)目。每年都會(huì)增加新項(xiàng)目。add增加,在這里是被增加,在這里是被動(dòng)用法。動(dòng)用法。43. A. it B. which C. that D. as【解析】選【解析】選B。which 指代指代snowboarding,引導(dǎo)非限制性定語,引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。從句。44. A. dream B. result C. thought D. opinion【解析】選【解析】選A。運(yùn)動(dòng)員的夢(mèng)想是登上領(lǐng)獎(jiǎng)臺(tái)。運(yùn)動(dòng)員的夢(mèng)想是登上領(lǐng)獎(jiǎng)臺(tái)。45. A. its
23、elf B. them C. themselves D. it【解析】選【解析】選D。make it 表示取得成功,準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá),出席,到表示取得成功,準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá),出席,到場(chǎng),渡過難關(guān)等,在這里場(chǎng),渡過難關(guān)等,在這里make it的意思是的意思是“取得成功取得成功”。46. A. awards B. medals C. prizes D. metals【解析】選【解析】選B。award 獎(jiǎng)品,獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)獎(jiǎng)品,獎(jiǎng)勵(lì); medal 獎(jiǎng)牌獎(jiǎng)牌; prize 獎(jiǎng)金;獎(jiǎng)金;metal 金屬。站在領(lǐng)獎(jiǎng)臺(tái)上,獎(jiǎng)牌被拿出來,所以應(yīng)選金屬。站在領(lǐng)獎(jiǎng)臺(tái)上,獎(jiǎng)牌被拿出來,所以應(yīng)選B。47. A. accept B. gain
24、C. received D. held【解析】選【解析】選B。從句意可知,第一名獲得金牌。從句意可知,第一名獲得金牌。gain獲得,所獲得,所以應(yīng)選以應(yīng)選B。48. A. hearing B. listening C. listening to D. hearing to【解析】選【解析】選C。獲得第一名的運(yùn)動(dòng)員擁有聽國歌的榮譽(yù),所。獲得第一名的運(yùn)動(dòng)員擁有聽國歌的榮譽(yù),所以應(yīng)選以應(yīng)選C。49. A. playing B. play C. played D. to play【解析】選【解析】選C。played是過去分詞作定語,修飾是過去分詞作定語,修飾national anthems。50. A
25、. silver B. gold C. bronze D. iron【解析】選【解析】選A。 第二名獲銀牌。第二名獲銀牌。 silver 銀;銀; gold 金;金; bronze銅;銅; iron 鐵。鐵。51. A. top B. first C. losers D. winners【解析】選【解析】選D。獲勝者是最快的,用時(shí)最少的。前面一直在。獲勝者是最快的,用時(shí)最少的。前面一直在講第一、二、三名獲勝者,所以這里也應(yīng)選講第一、二、三名獲勝者,所以這里也應(yīng)選winners。52. A. fastest B. quick C. slow D. faster【解析】選【解析】選A。fast 速
26、度快;速度快; quick 動(dòng)作迅速。動(dòng)作迅速。53. A. slow B. snow C. speed D. ice【解析】選【解析】選C。speed skating 速滑。速滑。54. A. organised B. determinedC. admitted D. interviewed【解析】選【解析】選B。高山滑雪的成績(jī)由裁判員組來決定。高山滑雪的成績(jī)由裁判員組來決定。be determined by. . . 由由決定。決定。organize“組織組織”;determine“下決心下決心”;admit“允許,許可允許,許可”;interview“面面試試”。55. A. they
27、B. that C. which D. who【解析】選【解析】選D。裁判員根據(jù)動(dòng)作和技巧決定成績(jī)。裁判員根據(jù)動(dòng)作和技巧決定成績(jī)。who指代指代judges, 引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,在從句中作主語。引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,在從句中作主語。. 閱讀理解(共閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題小題;每小題2分,滿分分,滿分40分)分)(A) The climate of any place is the kind of weather. It usually has over a long period of time. The houses we live in, the clothes we wear,
28、 the foods we eat depend on the climate of the place where we live. Climate is a pattern that is not nearly as simple as we think, and it is affected by many factors. The distance to the North or South Pole or to the equator really matters a lot. If you live near either of the poles, you live in a c
29、old climate, for the place where you live does not get as much or as direct sunshine as a place farther away from the poles. In places close to the equator, the climate is very hot, for they are the parts where the sunshine almost straight down. Whether rain or snow falls makes a great difference to
30、 the climate. In hot, dry deserts, little rain falls, but in a hot rain forest, the amount(數(shù)量)(數(shù)量) of rainfalls is far larger than that in a desert, for there is a heavy rain almost every day, even several times per day. Though a rain forest and a desert may be the same distance from the equator, th
31、eir climates are rather different from each other. How much rain or snow falls are considered by some to be determined by the winds, the surrounding mountains and the currents(水流水流) in nearby seas and so on. In short, it is a very complex natural phenomenon. 本文主要講述了氣候在我們的生活中起到了非常重要的作本文主要講述了氣候在我們的生活中
32、起到了非常重要的作用,它受多種因素的影響,如離兩極或赤道的距離、降雨或用,它受多種因素的影響,如離兩極或赤道的距離、降雨或降雪的多少等。降雪的多少等。56. This passage mainly talks about _ . AweatherBdifferent climatesCclimate and its determining factorsDthe difference between weather and climate【解析】選【解析】選C。主旨大意題。文章主要講述了氣候以及影響。主旨大意題。文章主要講述了氣候以及影響氣候的主要因素。故選氣候的主要因素。故選C。57From
33、 this passage, we know climate and weather are _ and climate is _ . Aalmost the same; the general term of weatherBquite different; the average weather conditions at a particular place over a period of timeCnot the same; included by weatherDvery much alike; bigger and weather is smaller【解析】選【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)
34、理解題。根據(jù)第一段的前兩句。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的前兩句The climate of any place is the kind of weather. It usually has over a long period of time. 可知。可知。58The climates between a tropical(熱帶的)(熱帶的)desert and a tropical rain forest are different in _ . Athe amount of rainfallsBthe winds and the surrounding mountainsCthe curren
35、ts in nearby seasDhow much sunshine the two different places can get【解析】選【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段In hot, dry deserts, little rain falls, but in a hot rain forest, the amount of rainfalls is far larger than that in a desert, for there is a heavy rain almost every day, even several times per day
36、. 可知??芍?9From the context, we can guess that the word “complex” is _ and it _ . Aa noun; means a simple thing Ban adjective; means being easy to understandCan adverb; has almost the same meaning of “rather”Dan adjective; means being difficult to understand【解析】選【解析】選D。詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)最后一段的第一句可知降。詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)最后一
37、段的第一句可知降雨量的多少與多種因素有關(guān),故應(yīng)推出這是一種復(fù)雜的自然雨量的多少與多種因素有關(guān),故應(yīng)推出這是一種復(fù)雜的自然現(xiàn)象?,F(xiàn)象。complex“復(fù)雜的復(fù)雜的”。(B) Everybody hates rats. But in the earthquake capitals of the worldJapan, Los Angeles, Turkeyrats will soon be mans new best friends. What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue dogs. Why? Because they can sm
38、ell people. Dogs save lives. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big andthey cant get into small spaces. So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives: the rat. How does it work? First, the rat is trained to smell people. When this happens, the rats brain g
39、ives a signal(信號(hào))(信號(hào)). This is sent to a small radio on its back, and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. When rats brain activity jumps, the rescuers know that someone is alive. The rat has smelled that person. Although there are already robots which can do this job, rats are better. Christ
40、ian Linster at Cornell University, New York, says, “Robots noses dont work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that. ” Rats can also see in the dark. They are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs, and unlike robots, they dont need electricity! The “rat project” is not finishe
41、d, but Julie Ryan of International Rescue Corps in Scotland says, “It would be fantastic. A rat could get into spaces we couldnt get to, and a rat would get out if it wasnt safe. ” Perhaps for the first time in history, people will be happy to see a rat in a building(but only after an earthquake, of
42、 course. ) 本文主要講了老鼠在地震后受到青睞,那是因?yàn)榭梢杂?xùn)練本文主要講了老鼠在地震后受到青睞,那是因?yàn)榭梢杂?xùn)練老鼠到廢墟中嗅人。并且訓(xùn)練它們比狗便宜又快,另外不像老鼠到廢墟中嗅人。并且訓(xùn)練它們比狗便宜又快,另外不像機(jī)器人,它們不需要電。機(jī)器人,它們不需要電。60. In the world earthquake capitals, rats will become mans best friends because they can _ . Atake the place of mans rescue jobsBfind the position of people alive w
43、ho are trapped in buildingsCserve as food for people alive who are trapped in buildingsDget into small spaces【解析】選【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段可知老鼠在地震后。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段可知老鼠在地震后受到青睞,那是因?yàn)榭梢杂?xùn)練老鼠到廢墟中嗅到活著的人。受到青睞,那是因?yàn)榭梢杂?xùn)練老鼠到廢墟中嗅到活著的人。61. From the third paragraph we know the rescuers can judge a person is alive by _ . Ath
44、e noise made by the ratBthe rats unusual behaviourCthe signal sent by the radio on the rats backDthe smell given off by the person【解析】選【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的This is sent to a small radio on its back, and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. When rats brain activity jumps, the rescue
45、rs know that someone is alive. 可知??芍?2In doing rescue jobs, _ . Arats smell better than dogsBdogs dont need to be trained to smell peopleCrobots sense of smell can be affected by other smells aroundDrats can see in the dark and they are smaller than robots【解析】選【解析】選C。根據(jù)第四段的。根據(jù)第四段的“Robots noses dont
46、 work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that. ”可可知。知。63Rats have all the following advantages EXCEPT that _ . Athey are more fantastic than other animalsBthey are less expensive to train than dogsCthey dont need electricityDthey are small and can get into small places【解析】選【解析
47、】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的But dogs are big and they cant get into small spaces. 可知老鼠的優(yōu)勢(shì)之一是體可知老鼠的優(yōu)勢(shì)之一是體型小,可以到空間很小的地方。由此判斷型小,可以到空間很小的地方。由此判斷D項(xiàng)是老鼠的優(yōu)勢(shì)項(xiàng)是老鼠的優(yōu)勢(shì)之一。又根據(jù)第四段的之一。又根據(jù)第四段的Rats can also see in the dark. They are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs, and unlike robots, they dont need electricit
48、y! 可知可知B、C兩項(xiàng)也是老鼠的優(yōu)勢(shì)。兩項(xiàng)也是老鼠的優(yōu)勢(shì)。故選擇故選擇A項(xiàng)。項(xiàng)。64After reading the passage we can know _ . Aat present rats have taken the place of dogs in searching for peopleBthe “rat project” has been completedCpeople are now happy to see a rat in a buildingDnow people still use dogs and robots in performing rescues【解
49、析】選【解析】選D。推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的。推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的The “rat project” is not finished. . . 可知老鼠計(jì)劃還沒有完成,這說明可知老鼠計(jì)劃還沒有完成,這說明狗與機(jī)器人仍然用于地震后的搜救工作。故選狗與機(jī)器人仍然用于地震后的搜救工作。故選D。(C) Perhaps the most important thing you do in school days is to learn how to learn. This is very important because you are not always going to be at sc
50、hool, and yet you are going to want to continue learning things after your school days are over. Different people learn things by using different strategies. For example, some people increase their vocabulary in a foreign language by reading a lot. Other people gain newwords by making vocabulary lis
51、ts and learning the words on them by heart. Whichever way you learn, you will never again learn so much so fast as you did when you were a child at school. This is because a child is very open to learning. A child accepts new concepts without questioning them. A short while ago I went to a lecture w
52、here both children and adults were present. The lecturer did an experiment to show the audience how children were smarter than adults, and much faster at understanding new ideas. Just before the coffee break, the lecturer put the same symbols (see left) up on the board, and told us he was going to g
53、ive us a 15-minute coffee break to discover which should be the next symbol in the series. Immediately, a child from the eighth grade jumped up and ran to the board. She didnt need the coffee break. In less than 30 seconds she hadsolved the puzzle. All the adults present were amazed. Even when the n
54、ew symbol was on the board, we adults couldnt understand how it fitted into the series. Most of the children did! 本文主要講述了在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)要學(xué)會(huì)怎樣學(xué)習(xí)。作者還指本文主要講述了在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)要學(xué)會(huì)怎樣學(xué)習(xí)。作者還指出孩提時(shí)代在校學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)速度是最快的。出孩提時(shí)代在校學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)速度是最快的。65. In the first paragraph the writer mainly wants to tell us _ . A. different people learn in d
55、ifferent waysB. an interesting experiment during a lectureC. the fast ways of learning a foreign languageD. the importance of learning how to learn at school【解析】選【解析】選D。推理判斷題。由第一段的主題句。推理判斷題。由第一段的主題句Perhaps the most important thing you do in school days is to learn how to learn. 可知本段要告訴我們?cè)趯W(xué)校中學(xué)會(huì)怎樣學(xué)習(xí)是非
56、常重可知本段要告訴我們?cè)趯W(xué)校中學(xué)會(huì)怎樣學(xué)習(xí)是非常重要的。故選要的。故選D。66. According to the writer, children learn new things very fast because _ . A. they usually study in a smarter way than adultsB. vocabulary lists can help them learn new wordsC. its easy for them to accept new ideas and conceptsD. they remember what they learn q
57、uickly by reading a lot【解析】選【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的最后兩句。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的最后兩句This is because a child is very open to learning. A child accepts new concepts without questioning them. 可知。可知。67. The lecturer showed how open childrens minds are to new concepts by _ . A. putting a puzzle on the board B. giving a
58、15-minute coffee breakC. asking a child to run to the board D. making all the adults present amazed【解析】選【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后兩段可知。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后兩段可知。68. It can be concluded from this passage that _ . A. puzzles are the best way to train peoples mindsB. ones childhood is the best time to learn thingsC. coffe
59、e can help adults to learn better and fasterD. reading a lot is the best way to increase ones vocabulary【解析】選【解析】選B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的Whichever way you learn, you will never again learn so much so fast as you did when you were a child at school. 可知??芍?。(D) I always felt sorry for the people in
60、 wheelchairsSome people,old and weak,cannot get around by themselvesOthers seem perfectly healthy,dressed in business suitsBut whenever I saw someone in a wheelchair, I only saw a disability,not a person Then I fainted(昏倒昏倒)at Euro Disney due to low blood pressureThis was the first time I had ever f
61、ainted,and my parents said that I must rest for a while after first aidIagreed to take it easy,but as I stepped toward the door,I saw my dad pushing a wheelchair in my direction! Feeling the colour burn my cheeks,I asked him to wheel that thing right back to where he found it I could not believe thi
62、s was happening to meWheelchairs were fine for other people but not for me,as my father wheeled me out into the main street,people immediately began to treat me differently Little kids ran in front of me,forcing my father to stop the wheelchair suddenlyBitterness set in as I was thrown back and fort
63、h “Stupid kids! They have perfectly good legsWhy cant they watch where they are going? ”I thoughtPeople stared down at me,pity in their eyesThen they would look away,maybe because they thought the sooner they forgot me the better “Im just like you! ”I wanted to scream“The only difference is youve go
64、t legs,and I have wheels” People in wheelchairs are not stupidThey see every look and hear each wordLooking out at the faces,I finally understood:I was once just like themI treated people in wheelchairs exactly the way they did not want to be treatedI realized it is some of us with two healthy legs
65、who are truly disabled69The author once _ when she was healthyAhelped disabled peopleBlooked down upon disabled peopleCimagined herself sitting in a wheelchairDsaw some healthy people moving around in wheelchairs【解析】選【解析】選B。作者年輕時(shí),曾經(jīng)看不起殘疾人。從第一段。作者年輕時(shí),曾經(jīng)看不起殘疾人。從第一段“But whenever I saw someone in a whee
66、lchair,I only saw a disability,not a person”可以看出不論可以看出不論“我我”什么時(shí)候看什么時(shí)候看到有人坐在輪椅里,到有人坐在輪椅里,“我我”看到的只是殘疾,而不是一個(gè)完看到的只是殘疾,而不是一個(gè)完整的人。說明作者對(duì)坐在輪椅里的人有偏見。整的人。說明作者對(duì)坐在輪椅里的人有偏見。looked down upon 意為意為“看不起看不起”。70. Facing the wheelchair for the first time,the author _ . Afelt curious about itBgot ready to move around in it right awayCrefused to accept it right awayDthrew it away【解析】選【解析】選C。當(dāng)作者第一次面對(duì)輪椅時(shí),立刻拒絕使用。當(dāng)作者第一次面對(duì)輪椅時(shí),立刻拒絕使用。從第二段從第二段“. . . I saw my dad pushing a wheelchair in my direction! Feeling the colour burn
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