高三英語(yǔ)二輪 (專題導(dǎo)讀+真題典例+新題預(yù)測(cè)+教師備選好題)《專題五 介詞短語(yǔ)》課件
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1、專專題題導(dǎo)導(dǎo)讀讀真真題題典典例例新新題題預(yù)預(yù)測(cè)測(cè)返回目錄返回目錄專題五專題五介詞短語(yǔ)介詞短語(yǔ) 湖北省高考英語(yǔ)卷多項(xiàng)選擇試題對(duì)介詞的考查主要是湖北省高考英語(yǔ)卷多項(xiàng)選擇試題對(duì)介詞的考查主要是介詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析,不涉及單個(gè)介詞的考查。此類試題有介詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析,不涉及單個(gè)介詞的考查。此類試題有如下特點(diǎn):如下特點(diǎn):題干結(jié)構(gòu)呈復(fù)雜化、綜合化的特點(diǎn),題干詞題干結(jié)構(gòu)呈復(fù)雜化、綜合化的特點(diǎn),題干詞數(shù)都在數(shù)都在20詞左右。詞左右。試題難度不大,主要考查介詞短語(yǔ)的試題難度不大,主要考查介詞短語(yǔ)的主要意義。近幾年來(lái)考查較多的介詞短語(yǔ)是以主要意義。近幾年來(lái)考查較多的介詞短語(yǔ)是以in為核心詞為核心詞構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ),而且短語(yǔ)的
2、詞數(shù)逐漸由兩詞介詞向三詞、多構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ),而且短語(yǔ)的詞數(shù)逐漸由兩詞介詞向三詞、多詞介詞轉(zhuǎn)化。??嫉亩陶Z(yǔ)包括:詞介詞轉(zhuǎn)化。??嫉亩陶Z(yǔ)包括:“in名詞名詞(介詞介詞)”型、型、“beyond 名詞名詞”型、型、“under名詞名詞”型、型、“at名詞名詞(介介 詞詞)”型、型、“out of名詞名詞”型、型、“on名詞名詞(介詞介詞)” 型型等。在復(fù)習(xí)備考中,要善于歸納常見介詞構(gòu)成的介詞短語(yǔ)等。在復(fù)習(xí)備考中,要善于歸納常見介詞構(gòu)成的介詞短語(yǔ)的含的含 義,同時(shí)注意甄別考點(diǎn)的位移和變化。義,同時(shí)注意甄別考點(diǎn)的位移和變化。返回目錄返回目錄專專題題導(dǎo)導(dǎo)讀讀返回目錄返回目錄專題五專題五介詞短語(yǔ)介詞短語(yǔ)真真題題
3、典典例例 1 2013湖北卷湖北卷 An artist who was recently travelling on a ferry to the southern island discovered _ a long lost antique Greek vase.Aat random Bby chance Cin turn Don occasion解析解析 B句意:最近,乘輪渡去南部島嶼旅游的一句意:最近,乘輪渡去南部島嶼旅游的一位藝術(shù)家偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)失傳已久的希臘花瓶。位藝術(shù)家偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)失傳已久的希臘花瓶。at random任意地,隨機(jī)地;任意地,隨機(jī)地;by chance偶然;偶然
4、;in turn 依依次,輪流,反而;次,輪流,反而;on occasion有時(shí),偶爾。有時(shí),偶爾。返回目錄返回目錄專題五專題五介詞短語(yǔ)介詞短語(yǔ)真真題題典典例例 2 2012湖北卷湖北卷 The furniture, with its modern style and bright colours, suits modern houses and their gardens, but looks _ in the garden of a traditional home.Aout of question Bout of orderCout of sight Dout of place解析解析
5、D句意:這些款式現(xiàn)代、顏色亮麗的家具適句意:這些款式現(xiàn)代、顏色亮麗的家具適合現(xiàn)代的房子及其花園,但在傳統(tǒng)的房子的花園里就合現(xiàn)代的房子及其花園,但在傳統(tǒng)的房子的花園里就會(huì)看起來(lái)很不協(xié)調(diào)。會(huì)看起來(lái)很不協(xié)調(diào)。out of question沒問(wèn)題;沒問(wèn)題;out of order有毛病,安排不當(dāng);有毛病,安排不當(dāng);out of sight漸漸淡出視線,漸漸淡出視線,看不見;看不見;out of place不適合,不協(xié)調(diào),不當(dāng)。不適合,不協(xié)調(diào),不當(dāng)。返回目錄返回目錄專題五專題五介詞短語(yǔ)介詞短語(yǔ)真真題題典典例例 3. 2012湖北卷湖北卷 When asked about their opinions a
6、bout the schoolmaster, many teachers would prefer to see him step aside _ younger men.A in terms of B in need ofC in favour of D in praise of解析解析 C句意:當(dāng)問(wèn)及對(duì)這個(gè)學(xué)校的校長(zhǎng)有什么看句意:當(dāng)問(wèn)及對(duì)這個(gè)學(xué)校的校長(zhǎng)有什么看法時(shí),很多老師都支持年輕人,而寧愿他讓位。法時(shí),很多老師都支持年輕人,而寧愿他讓位。in terms of就就而言;而言;in need of需要;需要;in favour of支持;支持;in praise of表?yè)P(yáng)。表?yè)P(yáng)。返回目錄
7、返回目錄專題五專題五介詞短語(yǔ)介詞短語(yǔ)真真題題典典例例 4 2010湖北卷湖北卷 It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money _favours to them.A in preference to B in place of Cin agreement with D in exchange for 解析解析 D句意:政府官員向人們索取禮物或金錢以句意:政府官員向人們索取禮物或金錢以換取對(duì)他們的好處是非法的。換取對(duì)他們的好處是非法的。in preference to優(yōu)先于;優(yōu)先于;in place of代
8、替;代替;in agreement with同意,與同意,與一致;一致;in exchange for交換。交換。返回目錄返回目錄專題五專題五介詞短語(yǔ)介詞短語(yǔ)真真題題典典例例 5 2013浙江卷浙江卷 It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner._, Ill set the table. A As a result B On the whole C In the meanwhile D As a matter of fact解析解析 C句意:如果你能去商店買些我們晚餐需要句意:如果你能
9、去商店買些我們晚餐需要的東西,那就太好了。與此同時(shí),我也會(huì)擺好餐具的。的東西,那就太好了。與此同時(shí),我也會(huì)擺好餐具的。as a result結(jié)果;結(jié)果;on the whole總體上;總體上;in the meanwhile同時(shí),與此同時(shí);同時(shí),與此同時(shí);as a matter of fact事實(shí)上。事實(shí)上。返回目錄返回目錄專題五專題五介詞短語(yǔ)介詞短語(yǔ)真真題題典典例例 6 2013福建卷福建卷 Mrs Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess, as her children are always _ whenever she tries to. A i
10、n the way B on watch C in sight D on the line解析解析 A句意:句意: 史密斯夫人發(fā)現(xiàn)她很難清理這些亂史密斯夫人發(fā)現(xiàn)她很難清理這些亂七八糟的東西,因?yàn)槊看嗡胍謇頃r(shí),她的孩子們七八糟的東西,因?yàn)槊看嗡胍謇頃r(shí),她的孩子們總是妨礙著她。總是妨礙著她。in the way擋道,妨礙;擋道,妨礙; on watch監(jiān)視;監(jiān)視;in sight看見,在視野之內(nèi);看見,在視野之內(nèi); on the line冒冒風(fēng)險(xiǎn),風(fēng)險(xiǎn),處于危險(xiǎn)狀態(tài)。處于危險(xiǎn)狀態(tài)。返回目錄返回目錄專題五專題五介詞短語(yǔ)介詞短語(yǔ)真真題題典典例例 7 2013江蘇卷江蘇卷 I am always
11、 delighted when I receive an email from you._ the party on July 1st, I shall be pleased to attend. AOn account of BIn response to CIn view of DWith regard to 解析解析 D句意:收到你的電子郵件我總是很高興。句意:收到你的電子郵件我總是很高興。關(guān)于關(guān)于7月月1日的聚會(huì),我樂(lè)意參加。日的聚會(huì),我樂(lè)意參加。on account of因?yàn)?;因?yàn)?;in response to作為對(duì)作為對(duì)的答復(fù);的答復(fù);in view of鑒于,考鑒于,考慮到;慮到
12、;with regard to關(guān)于。關(guān)于。返回目錄返回目錄專題五專題五介詞短語(yǔ)介詞短語(yǔ)真真題題典典例例 8. 2013遼寧卷遼寧卷 _everyone here, I wish you a pleasant journey back to your country. ABy means of BOn behalf of CIn search of DFor fear of解析解析 B句意:我代表這里所有的人,祝你回國(guó)旅句意:我代表這里所有的人,祝你回國(guó)旅途愉快。途愉快。by means of 借助于;借助于;on behalf of代表代表;in search of尋找;尋找;for fear
13、 of害怕。害怕。返回目錄返回目錄專題五專題五介詞短語(yǔ)介詞短語(yǔ)真真題題典典例例 9 2013陜西卷陜西卷 The manager wants to see changes in the company, and I am sure he will _. Ain particular Bin turn Cin charge Din time解析解析 D句意:經(jīng)理想要看到公司的變化,我確信句意:經(jīng)理想要看到公司的變化,我確信他遲早會(huì)看到的。他遲早會(huì)看到的。in particular尤其,特別;尤其,特別;in turn輪輪流;流;in charge負(fù)責(zé),管理;負(fù)責(zé),管理;in time遲早,最后,
14、及時(shí)。遲早,最后,及時(shí)。返回目錄返回目錄專題五專題五介詞短語(yǔ)介詞短語(yǔ)真真題題典典例例 10. 2012福建卷福建卷 China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals _ all its citizens. Ain charge of Bfor the purpose of Cin honour of Dfor the benefit of 解析解析 D句意:中國(guó)推進(jìn)公共醫(yī)療的改革是為了居句意:中國(guó)推進(jìn)公共醫(yī)療的改革是為了居民的利益。民的利益。in charge of掌管;掌管; for the purpose of為為了了目的;目的;i
15、n honour of為了紀(jì)念;為了紀(jì)念;for the benefit of為了為了的利益。的利益。返回目錄返回目錄專題五專題五介詞短語(yǔ)介詞短語(yǔ)真真題題典典例例 11 2012江蘇卷江蘇卷 Thank God youre safe!I stepped back, just _ to avoid the racing car. A in time B in case C in need D in vain解析解析 A根據(jù)上句根據(jù)上句“youre safe!”可知此處表示可知此處表示“及時(shí)躲避了賽車及時(shí)躲避了賽車”,故,故in time “及時(shí)及時(shí)”正確。正確。in case 萬(wàn)萬(wàn)一,假使;一,
16、假使;in need 需要;需要;in vain 徒勞,無(wú)濟(jì)于事。徒勞,無(wú)濟(jì)于事。返回目錄返回目錄專題五專題五介詞短語(yǔ)介詞短語(yǔ)真真題題典典例例 12 2011福建卷福建卷 _ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes. A Far from B Apart from C Instead of D Regardless of解析解析 B句意:除了好的服務(wù)外句意:除了好的服務(wù)外(還還),這家餐館還提,這家餐館還提供不同種類的福建傳統(tǒng)菜。供不同種類的福建傳統(tǒng)菜。far from遠(yuǎn)非
17、;遠(yuǎn)非;apart from除了除了外;外;instead of代替;代替;regardless of盡管。盡管。返回目錄返回目錄專題五專題五介詞短語(yǔ)介詞短語(yǔ)真真題題典典例例 13 2011江蘇卷江蘇卷 Wed better discuss everything_ before we work out the plan. A in detail B in general C on purpose D on time解析解析 A句意:制訂計(jì)劃前,我們最好詳細(xì)地討論句意:制訂計(jì)劃前,我們最好詳細(xì)地討論一切問(wèn)題。一切問(wèn)題。in detail詳細(xì)地;詳細(xì)地;in general 一般來(lái)說(shuō),大一般來(lái)說(shuō),
18、大體上;體上;on purpose故意地;故意地;on time準(zhǔn)時(shí)。準(zhǔn)時(shí)。返回目錄返回目錄專題五專題五介詞短語(yǔ)介詞短語(yǔ)新新題題預(yù)預(yù)測(cè)測(cè) 1 The 12 animal fountainheads have become one of the key points when talking about lost relics from the Old Summer Palace,whose value is _. A beyond control B beyond repair C beyond comprehension D beyond compare解析解析 D句意:當(dāng)提及圓明園遺失的文
19、物時(shí),十二句意:當(dāng)提及圓明園遺失的文物時(shí),十二獸首成為關(guān)鍵,它們的價(jià)值不可比擬。獸首成為關(guān)鍵,它們的價(jià)值不可比擬。beyond control無(wú)法控制;無(wú)法控制; beyond repair無(wú)法修理;無(wú)法修理; beyond comprehension不可思議,令人費(fèi)解;不可思議,令人費(fèi)解; beyond compare無(wú)可比擬,舉世無(wú)雙。由句意可知無(wú)可比擬,舉世無(wú)雙。由句意可知D正確。正確。返回目錄返回目錄專題五專題五介詞短語(yǔ)介詞短語(yǔ)新新題題預(yù)預(yù)測(cè)測(cè) 2 When I go to Hankou for shopping, I choose to take the subway _ takin
20、g the bus or riding a bicycle. A rather than B regardless of C other than D except for解析解析 A句意:當(dāng)我去漢口購(gòu)物的時(shí)候,我選擇坐句意:當(dāng)我去漢口購(gòu)物的時(shí)候,我選擇坐地鐵,而不是乘坐公共汽車或者騎車。地鐵,而不是乘坐公共汽車或者騎車。 rather than而而不是;不是; regardless of不管,不管, 不顧;不顧; other than不同于,不同于,除了;除了; except for除除之外。由句意可知之外。由句意可知A正確。正確。返回目錄返回目錄專題五專題五介詞短語(yǔ)介詞短語(yǔ)新新題題預(yù)預(yù)測(cè)測(cè)
21、 3 Somehow this seems to me to be _.How could a team that had fought for Canada before suddenly become citizens of the USA? A out of place B out of shape C out of question D out of control解析解析 A句意:不知怎么地,在我看來(lái)這好像不符句意:不知怎么地,在我看來(lái)這好像不符合常理,一支之前效力于加拿大的隊(duì)伍怎么會(huì)突然變合常理,一支之前效力于加拿大的隊(duì)伍怎么會(huì)突然變成美國(guó)公民了呢?成美國(guó)公民了呢? out of
22、place不在應(yīng)在的位置,不合不在應(yīng)在的位置,不合適,不協(xié)調(diào);適,不協(xié)調(diào); out of shape變形,不健康;變形,不健康; out of question毫無(wú)疑問(wèn);毫無(wú)疑問(wèn); out of control失去控制。由句意失去控制。由句意可知可知A正確。正確。返回目錄返回目錄專題五專題五介詞短語(yǔ)介詞短語(yǔ)新新題題預(yù)預(yù)測(cè)測(cè) 4 What astonished the public was that the murder case had been dismissed _ any definite proof. A in the charge of B in the absence of C i
23、n the possession of D in the name of解析解析 B句意:令公眾吃驚的是,由于缺乏確切的句意:令公眾吃驚的是,由于缺乏確切的證據(jù),那件謀殺案被駁回了。證據(jù),那件謀殺案被駁回了。 in the charge of由由管理;管理; in the absence of缺乏缺乏時(shí),當(dāng)時(shí),當(dāng)不在時(shí);不在時(shí); in the possession of在在控制控制/支配下,被支配下,被擁有;擁有; in the name of以以的名義。由句意可知的名義。由句意可知B正確。正確。返回目錄返回目錄專題五專題五介詞短語(yǔ)介詞短語(yǔ)新新題題預(yù)預(yù)測(cè)測(cè)5. Some questions m
24、ay come to you during the interview, but you canand shouldmake good preparations _. A by design B in advance Cin person D by chance解析解析 B句意:面試期間可能會(huì)有些問(wèn)題,但是你句意:面試期間可能會(huì)有些問(wèn)題,但是你可以也應(yīng)該提前做好準(zhǔn)備??梢砸矐?yīng)該提前做好準(zhǔn)備。 by design故意地,蓄意地;故意地,蓄意地; in advance事先,提前;事先,提前; in person親自,本人;親自,本人; by chance偶然地,碰巧。由句意可知偶然地,碰巧。由句意
25、可知B正確。正確。返回目錄返回目錄專題五專題五介詞短語(yǔ)介詞短語(yǔ)新新題題預(yù)預(yù)測(cè)測(cè) 6. The technological advances of the twentieth century have been brought about _ an alarming reduction of our natural resources. A for the price of B in favour of C in place of D at the expense of解析解析 D句意:二十世紀(jì)科技的進(jìn)步是以我們的自句意:二十世紀(jì)科技的進(jìn)步是以我們的自然資源的驚人的減少為代價(jià)的。然資源的驚人的減
26、少為代價(jià)的。 for the price of以以價(jià)格;價(jià)格; in favour of 支持,贊成;支持,贊成; in place of代替;代替; at the expense of以以作為代價(jià)。由句意可知作為代價(jià)。由句意可知D項(xiàng)正確。項(xiàng)正確。返回目錄返回目錄專題五專題五介詞短語(yǔ)介詞短語(yǔ)新新題題預(yù)預(yù)測(cè)測(cè) 7. The soil is becoming poor because farmers here mostly use only one kind of chemical fertilizer for several years _. A on a large scale B in a
27、row C at random D to a degree解析解析 B句意:由于農(nóng)民們接連幾年主要使用一種句意:由于農(nóng)民們接連幾年主要使用一種化學(xué)肥料,土壤變得十分貧瘠?;瘜W(xué)肥料,土壤變得十分貧瘠。 on a large scale大規(guī)大規(guī)模地;模地; in a row成一行,接連;成一行,接連; at random任意地,隨任意地,隨便地;便地; to a degree有點(diǎn),稍微。由句意可知有點(diǎn),稍微。由句意可知B正確。正確。返回目錄返回目錄專題五專題五介詞短語(yǔ)介詞短語(yǔ)新新題題預(yù)預(yù)測(cè)測(cè)8. The brave driver stopped the bus safely after the a
28、ccident _ his terrible pain. A thanks to B in terms of C regardless of D by means of解析解析 C句意:事故發(fā)生后,盡管承受著劇痛,勇句意:事故發(fā)生后,盡管承受著劇痛,勇敢的司機(jī)安全地停下了車。敢的司機(jī)安全地停下了車。 thanks to多虧,由于;多虧,由于; in terms of就就而言;而言; regardless of盡管,不管;盡管,不管; by means of通過(guò)通過(guò)手段。根據(jù)句意可知手段。根據(jù)句意可知C項(xiàng)正確。項(xiàng)正確。返回目錄返回目錄專題五專題五介詞短語(yǔ)介詞短語(yǔ)新新題題預(yù)預(yù)測(cè)測(cè) 9. _ rig
29、ht now is not just our ability to solve this problem, but our ability to solve any problem. AAt risk BAt stake CAt present DAt best解析解析 B句意:現(xiàn)在的關(guān)鍵不只是我們解決這一問(wèn)句意:現(xiàn)在的關(guān)鍵不只是我們解決這一問(wèn)題的能力,而是我們解決任何問(wèn)題的能力。題的能力,而是我們解決任何問(wèn)題的能力。at risk處處境危險(xiǎn);境危險(xiǎn);at stake在危險(xiǎn)中,存亡攸關(guān);在危險(xiǎn)中,存亡攸關(guān);at present目目前,現(xiàn)在;前,現(xiàn)在;at best充其量,至多。由句意可知充其量
30、,至多。由句意可知B項(xiàng)正項(xiàng)正確。確。返回目錄返回目錄專題五專題五介詞短語(yǔ)介詞短語(yǔ)新新題題預(yù)預(yù)測(cè)測(cè) 10 China has for a long time appeared to be doing much better than the rest of the world_ increasing the amount of domestic products per unit of energy consumed. Ain honour of Bin favour of Cin charge of Din terms of解析解析 D句意:就消耗的單位能量里國(guó)內(nèi)產(chǎn)品數(shù)句意:就消耗的單位能量里
31、國(guó)內(nèi)產(chǎn)品數(shù)量的增加來(lái)看,長(zhǎng)久以來(lái)中國(guó)似乎比世界其他國(guó)家量的增加來(lái)看,長(zhǎng)久以來(lái)中國(guó)似乎比世界其他國(guó)家做得好得多。做得好得多。in honour of為向?yàn)橄虮硎揪匆?,為紀(jì)表示敬意,為紀(jì)念;念;in favour of 有利于,支持;有利于,支持;in charge of主管,主管,負(fù)責(zé);負(fù)責(zé);in terms of根據(jù),就根據(jù),就而言。由句意可知而言。由句意可知D正確。正確。返回目錄返回目錄備用習(xí)題備用習(xí)題1 Once the puzzle is finished, theres a special treat _: Mickey and his friends will move around
32、, speaking and singing wellknown songs your children will love.Ain hand Bin needCin charge Din store解析解析 D句意:一旦謎語(yǔ)被解開,即將到來(lái)的就是句意:一旦謎語(yǔ)被解開,即將到來(lái)的就是特別的消遣特別的消遣米基和他的朋友們將會(huì)四處走動(dòng),唱米基和他的朋友們將會(huì)四處走動(dòng),唱孩子們喜歡的歌。孩子們喜歡的歌。in hand在手頭,在進(jìn)行中;在手頭,在進(jìn)行中; in need在貧困中,在危難中;在貧困中,在危難中; in charge負(fù)責(zé),主管;負(fù)責(zé),主管; in store必將到來(lái),貯藏著,準(zhǔn)備著。由句意
33、可知必將到來(lái),貯藏著,準(zhǔn)備著。由句意可知D項(xiàng)正項(xiàng)正確。確。返回目錄返回目錄備用習(xí)題備用習(xí)題2 It is said that the problem of traffic jam will be solved within the year, but it turns out to be worse_A in vain B in placeC in brief D in effect解析解析 D句意:據(jù)說(shuō)交通堵塞的問(wèn)題今年年內(nèi)會(huì)解句意:據(jù)說(shuō)交通堵塞的問(wèn)題今年年內(nèi)會(huì)解決,但實(shí)際上結(jié)果卻更加糟糕。決,但實(shí)際上結(jié)果卻更加糟糕。 in vain白費(fèi),徒勞無(wú)白費(fèi),徒勞無(wú)益;益; in place在對(duì)的位
34、置,準(zhǔn)備就緒;在對(duì)的位置,準(zhǔn)備就緒; in brief簡(jiǎn)單地簡(jiǎn)單地說(shuō),簡(jiǎn)而言之;說(shuō),簡(jiǎn)而言之; in effect實(shí)際上,事實(shí)上。由句意可實(shí)際上,事實(shí)上。由句意可知知D項(xiàng)正確。項(xiàng)正確。返回目錄返回目錄備用習(xí)題備用習(xí)題3 At the end of the job interview, the interviewer asked the young man whether there was anything _ that he wanted to talk about.A in advance B in needC in particular D in general解析解析 C句意:面試的最
35、后,面試官問(wèn)這個(gè)年輕人句意:面試的最后,面試官問(wèn)這個(gè)年輕人有沒有什么特別的東西想要談?wù)撘幌隆S袥]有什么特別的東西想要談?wù)撘幌隆?in advance提提前,預(yù)先;前,預(yù)先; in need在貧困中,在危難中;在貧困中,在危難中; in particular尤其,特別;尤其,特別; in general通常,大體上,總通常,大體上,總的來(lái)說(shuō)。由句意可知的來(lái)說(shuō)。由句意可知C項(xiàng)正確。項(xiàng)正確。返回目錄返回目錄備用習(xí)題備用習(xí)題4 _, life nowadays is much better, although we are still requiring improved housing condit
36、ions and better medical and health care.A On the whole B In particularC On average D By coincidence解析解析 A句意:總的來(lái)說(shuō),今天的生活改善了很多,句意:總的來(lái)說(shuō),今天的生活改善了很多,盡管我們?nèi)匀恍枰纳谱》凯h(huán)境和提高醫(yī)療護(hù)理。盡管我們?nèi)匀恍枰纳谱》凯h(huán)境和提高醫(yī)療護(hù)理。 on the whole總體來(lái)說(shuō);總體來(lái)說(shuō); in particular尤其,特別;尤其,特別; on average平均,一般說(shuō)來(lái);平均,一般說(shuō)來(lái); by coincidence碰巧,偶然。碰巧,偶然。由句意可知由句意可知
37、A項(xiàng)正確。項(xiàng)正確。返回目錄返回目錄備用習(xí)題備用習(xí)題5 T is booming, especially during the festivals,_ price and variety, it is superior to other online shopping sites, like A and JD.com.A in terms of B in favour ofC in need of D by means of解析解析 A句意:天貓發(fā)展迅速,尤其是在節(jié)日期間,句意:天貓發(fā)展迅速,尤其是在節(jié)日期間,就價(jià)格和種類而言,它優(yōu)于亞馬遜和京東等其他網(wǎng)購(gòu)就價(jià)格和種類而言,它優(yōu)于亞馬遜和京東等其
38、他網(wǎng)購(gòu)網(wǎng)站。網(wǎng)站。 in terms of根據(jù),就根據(jù),就而言;而言; in favour of有有利于,贊成,支持;利于,贊成,支持; in need of需要,缺少;需要,缺少; by means of依靠,借助于。由句意可知依靠,借助于。由句意可知A項(xiàng)正確項(xiàng)正確返回目錄返回目錄備用習(xí)題備用習(xí)題6 With all the arrangements _ for their visit, we were sure that they would have a great time here.A in peace B in placeC in need D in relief解析解析 B句意:
39、一切安排就緒,我們保證他們?cè)谶@句意:一切安排就緒,我們保證他們?cè)谶@兒會(huì)很愉快的。兒會(huì)很愉快的。 in peace平安地,安靜地;平安地,安靜地; in place在在對(duì)的位置,準(zhǔn)備就緒;對(duì)的位置,準(zhǔn)備就緒; in need在危難中,在危急中;在危難中,在危急中; in relief鮮明地,顯著地。根據(jù)句意可知鮮明地,顯著地。根據(jù)句意可知B項(xiàng)正確。項(xiàng)正確。返回目錄返回目錄備用習(xí)題備用習(xí)題7 If you cannot have a good command of grammar as well as precise usage of each word youve learnt, it is _
40、 for you to use English flexibly.A out of trouble B out of habitC out of question D out of the question解析解析 D句意:如果你無(wú)法很好地掌握語(yǔ)法并熟練句意:如果你無(wú)法很好地掌握語(yǔ)法并熟練使用所學(xué)的詞匯,要把英語(yǔ)運(yùn)用自如是不可能的。使用所學(xué)的詞匯,要把英語(yǔ)運(yùn)用自如是不可能的。 out of trouble擺脫麻煩,脫離困境;擺脫麻煩,脫離困境; out of habit出于出于習(xí)慣;習(xí)慣; out of question 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn);毫無(wú)疑問(wèn); out of the question不可能的,辦
41、不到的。由句意可知不可能的,辦不到的。由句意可知D項(xiàng)正確。項(xiàng)正確。返回目錄返回目錄備用習(xí)題備用習(xí)題8 Economy must be developed to raise peoples living standard. _ effective measures should be taken to deal with different types of pollution caused by the economic development.A In the meantime B In other wordsC As well as D All in all解析解析 A句意:經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展必須提
42、高人民的生活水平,句意:經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展必須提高人民的生活水平,同時(shí),應(yīng)該采取有效的措施處理經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展所帶來(lái)的不同時(shí),應(yīng)該采取有效的措施處理經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展所帶來(lái)的不同類型的污染。同類型的污染。 in the meantime同時(shí),期間;同時(shí),期間; in other words換句話說(shuō);換句話說(shuō); as well as也,又,除也,又,除之外之外(還還); all in all總的來(lái)說(shuō)。由句意可知總的來(lái)說(shuō)。由句意可知A項(xiàng)正確。項(xiàng)正確。返回目錄返回目錄備用習(xí)題備用習(xí)題9 Vitamin C helps our bodies make a special chemical, which _ affects our
43、 brains, making us feel happy.Ain all Bin turnCin advance Din short解析解析 B句意:維生素句意:維生素C幫助我們?nèi)梭w產(chǎn)生一種特殊幫助我們?nèi)梭w產(chǎn)生一種特殊的化學(xué)物質(zhì),反過(guò)來(lái)這種化學(xué)物質(zhì)影響了我們的大腦,的化學(xué)物質(zhì),反過(guò)來(lái)這種化學(xué)物質(zhì)影響了我們的大腦,讓我們覺得開心。讓我們覺得開心。in all總共,共計(jì);總共,共計(jì);in turn依次,輪依次,輪流,反過(guò)來(lái);流,反過(guò)來(lái);in advance提前;提前;in short簡(jiǎn)而言之。根簡(jiǎn)而言之。根據(jù)句意可知據(jù)句意可知B項(xiàng)正確。項(xiàng)正確。返回目錄返回目錄備用習(xí)題備用習(xí)題10 The lar
44、ge wooden boxes were so heavy that the workers had to lift them _ a crane.A by means of B in charge ofC in terms of D in favour of解析解析 A句意:那些大木箱太重了,以至于工人們句意:那些大木箱太重了,以至于工人們不得不借用起重機(jī)舉起它們。不得不借用起重機(jī)舉起它們。 by means of通過(guò),憑借;通過(guò),憑借; in charge of主管,負(fù)責(zé);主管,負(fù)責(zé); in terms of根據(jù),就根據(jù),就而而言;言; in favour of支持,贊成,有利于。由句意可知支持,贊成,有利于。由句意可知A項(xiàng)正確。項(xiàng)正確。
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