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1、UNIT 2 THIS IS MY SISTER.課前預(yù)習(xí)Section B一、重點單詞1. _(用以介紹某人或某物)這就是;在這里2. _照片3. _屬于(某人或某物);關(guān)于(某人或某物) 4. _下一個(的);接下來(的)5. _照片;圖畫6. _女孩herephotoofnextpicturegirl7. _狗8. _(外)祖父;爺爺;外公;姥爺 9. _媽媽10. _(外)祖母;奶奶;外婆;姥姥 11. _爸爸12. _兒子13. _堂兄(弟、姊、妹);表兄(弟、姊、妹)14. _姑母;姨母;伯母;嬸母;舅母15. _舅父;叔父;伯父;姑父;姨父 16. _女兒doggrandpamo
2、m/mumgrandmadadsoncousinauntuncledaughter二、重點短語二、重點短語1. _ _ _ 的名字2. _ _ _ 畫一幅圖畫thenameofdrawapicture名師點津【1 1】Add the words in the box to the family tree. Add the words in the box to the family tree. 用方框中的單詞補全家庭關(guān)系用方框中的單詞補全家庭關(guān)系圖圖。【知識點】 家庭關(guān)系中重點新詞的用法。【講解】son意為“兒子”,其對應(yīng)的詞為daughter (女,兒)。cousin意為“堂兄(弟、姊、妹)
3、;表兄(弟、,姊、 妹)”,這個詞既可指男性又可指女性。aunt意為“姑母;姨母;伯母;嬸母;舅母”。【舉例】 The old man has a son and a daughter. 這位老人有一個兒子和一個女兒。Mike is my fathers brother, so Mikes son is my cousin. 邁克是我父親的哥哥(弟弟),因此邁克的兒子是我的堂兄(弟)。My aunt is an English teacher. 我的姑母是一位英語教師。【舉例】 husband 丈夫wife 妻子granddaughter 孫女;外孫女grandson 孫子;外孫 father
4、-in-law 公公;岳父mother-in-law 婆婆;岳母brother-in-law 小叔;大伯;姐夫;妹夫sister-in-law 小姨子;大姑;夫或妻的姐妹son-in-law 女婿 niece 侄女;外甥女nephew 侄子;外甥【2 2】Picture 1Picture 1 第一幅圖第一幅圖 【知識點】 Picture 1的用法。【講解1】 Picture 1Picture One,意為“圖1”或“第一幅圖”。兩個單詞的第一個字母要分別大寫。Picture One有時也可表達為the first picture。【辨析】 picture n. 意為“照片; 圖畫;圖片”。pi
5、cture不僅可以指“照片”,還可以指“圖片”,(手畫的)。photo只能指相機拍出來的照片。 【舉例】 This is a picture of my family. 這是一張我的全家福。There is a picture on the wall. 墻上有一幅畫?!臼煊洝縤n Class Onein the first class 在一班in Picture Twoin the second picture 在第二幅圖里【學(xué)以致用【學(xué)以致用】()1. Which class are you in? Im in_. A. Class three B. Class ThreeC. class
6、threeD. class Three 2. 我的父母在第一張照片里。(根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子) My parents are_the first_.Binpicture/photo【3 3】Here areHere are two nice two nice photosphotos ofof my family. my family. 這里有兩張我家人的漂亮照片。這里有兩張我家人的漂亮照片。 【知識點】 here is(are)引導(dǎo)的倒裝句的用法;介詞of和photo的用法?!局v解1】 這是一個倒裝句。當(dāng)here,there位于句首時,后面的句子往往要位置對調(diào),使主語在謂語之后,即把句子的主
7、語和謂語倒裝。該句子的真正主語是 two nice photos of my family。 注意:注意:倒裝句中be動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式要與后面主語的單復(fù)數(shù)形式保持一致?!九e例】 Here are your books. 這些是你的書。Here is your letter. 這是你的信?!局v解2】 photo意為“照片;相片”,其復(fù)數(shù)形式為photos?!九e例】 This photo is nice. 這張照片很好看?!局v解3】nice photos of my family是用of來表示名詞的所有格, 介詞of表示“的”。在英語中表示無生命名詞的所有格,一般可以用of構(gòu)成短語表示所屬關(guān)系。【
8、舉例】 a map of China一幅中國地圖the door of our classroom我們教室的門【學(xué)以致用【學(xué)以致用】()1. Here_some flowers for you, Miss Lin. Happy Teachers Day. Thank you. A. am B. is C. are D. be()2. He is a friend_mine. A. on B. of C. in D. with ()3. Here_my photos. A. am B. is C. are D. /CBC語篇理解【1】閱讀教材】閱讀教材P112b課文課文“My Family”,判
9、斷下列,判斷下列句子的正句子的正(T)誤誤(F)( )1. Picture 1 isnt a photo of Jennys family. ( )2. Eric is Alan and Marys son. ( )3. Coco is the name of Jennys sister.FTF【2 2】再仔細(xì)閱讀短文,選出下列各題的最佳選項】再仔細(xì)閱讀短文,選出下列各題的最佳選項( )1. In the second picture,_. A. Jenny is behind Bob, Eric and her cousin B. Cindy is with(與在一起) her two br
10、others and her sister, Helen C. we cant see Jennys grandparents D. we can see Jennys parents( )2. How many people are there in Jennys family except (除了) her cousins? A. 8. B. 9. C. 5. D. 7. CA【3 3】本單元主要短語串聯(lián)應(yīng)用】本單元主要短語串聯(lián)應(yīng)用( (用方框內(nèi)短語的適當(dāng)形式填空用方框內(nèi)短語的適當(dāng)形式填空) )Picture 1, a photo of, in the next picture, in m
11、y family, the name of Hi, everyone. Herere three photos of my family. There are nine people 1. _. My grandma and my parents are in 2. _. These are my parents, Simon and Jennifer. 3. _, you can see my aunt, my uncle, my two cousins and my sister Gina. Now look at the third (第三) photo. Its 4. _ me and
12、 our pet cat(寵物貓). 5. _ it is Mimi. Shes very cute (可愛的). in my familyPicture 1In the next picturea photo ofThe name of語法聚焦人稱代詞的主格形式和形容詞性物主代詞人稱代詞的主格形式和形容詞性物主代詞人稱代人稱代詞的主詞的主格格Iweyouhesheitthey作主語作主語我我我們我們你;你你;你們們他他她她它它他(她、它)他(她、它)們們形容詞形容詞性物主性物主代詞代詞myouryourhisheritstheir作定語作定語我的我的我們的我們的你的;你的;你們的你們的他的他
13、的她的她的它的它的他(她、它)他(她、它)們的們的作定語作定語1. 人稱代詞的主格在句中作主語。如:I am a boy. 我是一個男孩。He is a teacher. 他是一位老師。2. 形容詞性物主代詞的用法:(1) 形容詞性物主代詞相當(dāng)于形容詞,在句中只能用作定語,后面必須跟名詞。如:Is that your bike? 那是你的自行車嗎?(2) 如果名詞前已有形容詞性物主代詞修飾,就不能再用冠詞(a, an, the)、指示代詞(this, that, these, those)等修飾詞。(3) 與形容詞一起修飾名詞時,形容詞性物主代詞要放在形容詞的前面。如:Liza is my g
14、ood friend. 麗莎是我的好朋友。(4) 漢語中經(jīng)常會出現(xiàn)“我媽媽”“你們老師”等這樣的語法現(xiàn)象,雖然用的是代詞“我”“你們”,但實際意義仍是“我的”“你們的”。所以在翻譯時,注意要用形容詞性物主代詞my, your等。如:Is your mother at home? 你媽媽在家嗎?(5) its與its讀音相同,hes與his讀音相似,但使用時需注意它們的區(qū)別:its和hes分別是it is和he is的縮略形式,但its和his卻是形容詞性物主代詞。如:Hes a student. His mother is a teacher. 他是一名學(xué)生。他媽媽是一位教師?!緦W(xué)以致用學(xué)以致
15、用】一、單項填空一、單項填空( )1. Is this _ ruler?No. _ is over there.(2014黔西南)A. her; Her B. her; HersC. hers; Hers D. hers; Her( )2. After Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize, more and more people began to read _ books. A. he B. himC. his D. himselfBC( )3. My friend Jenny often helps_with_English. A. I; me B. me; my C.
16、my; me D. I; my ( )4. _is my family photo. A. She B. TheyC. Her D. Here( )5. _is a picture of my family. A. These B. This C. Those D. ThatsBDB二、用適當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q代詞填空二、用適當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q代詞填空1. My name is Helen. _am Helen.2. Look at the boy!_ name is Peter. _ is a student.3. Jane, here is a picture for _.Oh,_is nice. Thank_.4. Is this_watch, Mary?No. _watch is at home.5. Is_(these) your eraser?IHisHeyouityouyourMythis