【病毒外文文獻】2016 The role of diabetes in the severity of 2009 influenza A (H1N1) and the Middle East respiratory syndrome coronaviru

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17th International Congress on Infectious Diseases International Journal of Infectious Diseases 45S 2016 1 477 165 is critical in hyper endemic countries like India and for future vac cine studies http dx doi org 10 1016 j ijid 2016 02 391 Type Poster Presentation Final Abstract Number 41 203 Session Poster Session I Date Thursday March 3 2016 Time 12 45 14 15 Room Hall 3 Posters p 0 001 a 3 7 fold lower than in MERS CoV 54 4 95 CI 29 4 79 5 p 0 001 The contribution of diabetes to the severity of H1N1 from Asia 18 and North America 20 was 2 fold higher than that from South America 9 8 and Europe 10 Conclusion The effect of diabetes is 4 fold higher in MERS CoV than in H1N1 and may play a signi cant role in the susceptibly to these conditions and vulnerability to their ensuing sever compli cations The high prevalence of diabetes in H1N1 in North America and Asia may re ect its elevated prevalence in these regions http dx doi org 10 1016 j ijid 2016 02 392 Type Poster Presentation Final Abstract Number 41 204 Session Poster Session I Date Thursday March 3 2016 Time 12 45 14 15 Room Hall 3 Posters 2014 and 2015 in a Mumbai hospital Febrile patients during this period were investigated for both Dengue and Malaria simultaneously Elisa NS 1 IgM and peripheral smear examination was done to con rm Dengue and Malaria respectively Clinical comparison of signs and symptoms severity and outcomes as per prede ned criteria was systematically carried out Relevant laboratory parameters were compared Results During 2014 of 156 included febrile cases 85 54 48 were Dengue monoinfection 55 35 25 isolated Malaria and 16 10 25 coinfection cases whereas in 2015 of 417 febrile cases 272 65 2 were Dengue 117 28 05 isolated Malaria and 28 6 7 were coinfection cases The coinfection and Dengue groups presented with a similar clinical picture Among compared laboratory parameters transaminitis was statistically signi cant in the coinfection group p 0 001 Anaemia was signi cant in the Malaria group whereas the Dengue group presented with raised haematocrit and thrombocytopenia The coinfection group with low haemoglobin and haematocrit was consistent with concurrent Malaria coinfection Among compared severity param eters bleeding manifestations renal dysfunction and jaundice was notable in the coinfection group compared to the Malaria group 12 and there fore merits further studies Awareness and thus routine testing for both helps in effective management and reducing mortality as observed http dx doi org 10 1016 j ijid 2016 02 393