2018-2019學(xué)年高一英語 寒假作業(yè) 第十二天.doc

第十二天填空題1、Maria has written two novels, both ofhave been made into television series.2、So far every possible means(try) to save the rare plants.3、The room(paint) now by the painter.4、Would you please keep silent? The news that milk contains aharmful chemical( broadcast) and I want to listen.單句改錯(cuò)5、他前天上學(xué)遲到了,使他的老師非常生氣。(現(xiàn)在分詞做結(jié)果狀語;make v.)_6、學(xué)習(xí)一結(jié)束,他就開始游歷中國。_7、老實(shí)說,許多人都認(rèn)為有名有利是很重要的。_8、他申請的那家公司要求員工至少講兩門外語。(apply;demand v.)_閱讀理解9、 A young woman carrying a three-year-old child got on a bus. The conductor(售票員) hurried to give her a warm wele and then kindly asked the other passengers to make more room for the woman and her child. On seeing this, people began to talk. “You know this conductor used to be very rude. Now suddenly he has changed his bad behavior(行為,舉止;態(tài)度), ” said a middle-aged man. “Yes, he should be praised and we must write a letter to the pany,” said a second passenger. “Thats right,” another lady said, “I wish a newspaper reporter were here so that more people could learn from this conductor.” Just then a gentleman who looked like a teacher turned to the conductor and said, “Excuse me, but can I know your name, please? Your excellent service must be praised.” Before he could open his mouth, the three-year-old child sitting on the young womans lap interrupted, “I know his name. I call him Dad.”1.The passengers were _ to see the conductors kindness to the woman and the child.A.excitedB.pleasedC.interestedD.surprised2.One passenger suggested writing a letter to the ­pany to _.A.make a demand for more busesB.praise the conductor for his good serviceC.criticize the conductor for his rude behaviorD.invite a newspaper reporter to write about the conductor3.What was the gentleman?A.A teacher.B.A newspaper reporter.C.Not known from the story.D.The conductors friend from his pany.4.The word “he” in the last paragraph refers to _.A.the gentlemanB.the conductorC.the middle-aged manD.the three-year-old child10、 Many people believe that you lose the ability to learn new languages as you get older. Language experts,however,will tell you that youre never too old to learn a new language. As you get older, it can be more difficult to learn a new language,though. Children and adults learn new languages in different ways. For children, language is their life. They study for thousands of hours every year. Because they need to learn language to became part of their munities.Adults,on the other hand,are already part of a language munity. Learning a new language means being part of another language munity,and adults rarely get the chance to practice as much as young children do. Moreover.children leaning a new language are expected to make mistakes. This gives them freedom when learning to be daring and confident Adults,however,often feel pressured to be perfect when learning a new language.This can discourage many people and make it even harder to learn a new language. When young children learn a new language,they e to see various languages as a “normal” part of society.This mindset(思維模式) helps them embrace learning a new language without feeling like theyre doing something unusual or“too hard”. So if you want to learn a new language,go for it! Its never too late to learn a new language. If youre older,it may take more work,but it can be done.If youre a young child,though,now is the time to step out and learn a new language!1.By “Language is their life”,the author means that children .A.cant live without languageB.lead a happy life every dayC.practice a new language a lotD.are taken good care of adults2.What may make it hard for the old people to learn a new language!A.They are afraid of being laughed at.B.They usually have too many interests.C.They think making mistakes is natural.D.They always make all kinds of mistakes.3.Which of the following shows the difference between children and adults in learning new language?A.The behaviors they have.B.The learning attitudes.C.The future plans they have made.D.The materials they are using.4.According to the author,a new language .A.can never be learned by the old peopleB.can be grasped by the people easilyC.can be understood only by the old peopleD.can learned by both the old and the young語法填空11、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從短文后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Sudha Chandran, a classical dancer from India, had to have her right leg cut after a car accident. She was also 1 on her career(事業(yè)) road.Though the accident brought her bright career to a 2 , she didnt give up. In the 3 months that followed, Sudha met a doctor who developed an artificial (人造的) 4 made from rubber filled with sponge(海綿). So 5 she wanted to go back to 6 after she had been fitted with an artificial leg. Sudha knew that she believed in 7 and could realize her dream, 8 she began her courageous journey back to the world of dancing 9 to balance, bend, stretch, walk, turn, twist and twirl.After every public recital (個(gè)人表演), she 10 ask her dad about her performance. “You 11 have a long way to go” was the answer she used to get 12 . In January 1984, Sudha made a historic 13 by giving a public recital in Bombay. She performed in such a great manner that it 14 everyone to tears and this 15 pushed her to the number one position again. That evening when she asked her dad the 16 question, he didnt say anything. He just touched her feet as a praise.Sudhas eback was 17 moving that a film producer 18 to make the story into a hit film. When someone asked Sudha how she had 19 to dance again, she said quite simply, “YOU DONT NEED FEET TO DANCE.” 20 is impossible in this world. If you have the will to win, you can achieve anything.1.A.taken offB.kicked offC.cut offD.putoff2.A.stopB.heightC.pointD.top3.A.unforgettableB.busyC.painfulD.free4.A.flowerB.boxC.giftD.leg5.A.strangelyB.stronglyC.heavilyD.gradually6.A.dancingB.schoolC.homeD.walking7.A.the doctorB.the stageC.herselfD.her dad8.A.howeverB.evenC.soD.since9.A.startingB.learningC.wantingD.remembering10.A.couldB.shouldC.wouldD.might11.A.yetB.everC.alsoD.still12.A.in turnB.in returnC.in surpriseD.in anger13.A.changeB.movementC.promiseD.eback14.A.movedB.madeC.letD.forced15.A.storyB.accidentC.decisionD.performance16.A.newB.usualC.normalD.interesting17.A.soB.thisC.veryD.such18.A.allowedB.pretendedC.decidedD.refused19.A.managedB.triedC.thoughtD.imagined20.A.NothingB.AnythingC.SomethingD.Everything 短文改錯(cuò)12、假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間修改句子,請你修改你同桌寫的以下句子。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤。每句一處錯(cuò)誤,每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加,刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號( ),并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:(1)每個(gè)錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;(2)只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。 I enjoyed sit close to the window and looking at the view.Ive soon got used to live without my parents around.He sat in the sofa with his eyes fixing on the book in his hands.She explained everything so clear that everyone can understand her.Id appreciate if you could help me with my English.I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have it.Besides, they often get some useful informations from the Internet.She admitted understood what I said.I am awfully tiring, but I know Ill never fall asleep.There are puzzles and games to keep the children amusing. 答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案： which解析： 考查定語從句。句意:瑪麗亞寫了兩本小說,它們已經(jīng)都被拍成了電視連續(xù)劇。先行詞為物,故用both of+which引導(dǎo)定語從句。 2答案及解析：答案： has been tried解析： 句意:為了挺救這些稀有植物,迄今為止所有可能的方法都試過了。考查主謂一致。根據(jù)句中出現(xiàn)的時(shí)間狀語sofar可判斷此句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),又根據(jù)句意可知主語為單數(shù),語態(tài)為被動語態(tài),故填has been tried。 3答案及解析：答案： is being painted 4答案及解析：答案： is being broadcast解析： 考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意:請你安靜一.點(diǎn)好嗎?牛奶中含有一種有害的化學(xué)品的新聞?wù)诓?bào)中, 我想聽聽。broadcast與句子主語the news之間為被動關(guān)系,用被動語態(tài);由語境可知動作正在進(jìn)行。 5答案及解析：答案：He was late for school the day before yesterday, making his teacher very angry. 6答案及解析：答案：After learning, he began to travel to China. 7答案及解析：答案：To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to being rich and famous. 8答案及解析：答案：The pany he applied to demands/demanded that all its employees (should) speak at least two foreign languages. 9答案及解析：答案：1.D; 2.B; 3.C; 4.B 10答案及解析：答案：1.C; 2.A; 3.B; 4.D解析：作者論述了年輕人和較長者學(xué)語言的不同,年長者不是沒有能力學(xué)習(xí)語言而是需要付出較多。1.C推理判斷題。作者說For children, language is their life.根據(jù)下文的They study for thousands of hours every year, because they need to learn languages to bee part of their munities.和young children can accumulate(積累) those hours over several years as they grow up.可知孩子們有大量的時(shí)間去學(xué)習(xí)和練習(xí)語言,故選C.2.A根據(jù)第三段Adults, however, often feel pressured to be perfect when learning a new language. This can discourage many people and make it even harder to learn a new language. 可知成年人學(xué)語言時(shí)有壓力怕出錯(cuò),這就阻礙了他們學(xué)語言。故選A.3.B根據(jù)文章第二、三、四段對比可知孩子和成年人學(xué)語言的目的不同、態(tài)度不同會導(dǎo)致學(xué)習(xí)結(jié)果的不同,故選B.4.D根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容及最后一段Its never too late to learn a new language. If youre older, it may take more work, but it can be done. If youre a young child, though, now is the time to step out and learn a new language! 可知年輕人和年齡較長的人都能學(xué)習(xí)語言,只不過年長者需多費(fèi)時(shí)間,故選D. 11答案及解析：答案： 1.C; 2.A; 3.C; 4.D; 5.B; 6.A; 7.C; 8.C; 9.B; 10.C; 11.D; 12.B; 13.D; 14.A; 15.D; 16.B; 17.A; 18.C; 19.A; 20.A 12答案及解析：答案： I enjoyed close to the window and looking at the view.Ive soon got used to without my parents around.He sat in the sofa with his eyes on the book in his hands.She explained everything so that everyone can understand her.Id appreciate if you could help me with my English.I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have it.Besides, they often get some useful from the Internet.She admitted what I said.I am awfully , but I know Ill never fall asleep.There are puzzles and games to keep the children .