2020高中英語(yǔ)課時(shí)分層作業(yè)十一Module3AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinemaPeriod3外研版必

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1、 課時(shí)分層作業(yè) 十一 Module 3　Period 3 Ⅰ. 用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1. The girl tried to make herself noticed (notice) at the party, dressed (dress) in her finest skirt. 2. —How do you find the lecture tonight? —Very disappointing(disappoint). I doubt if I will come for the lecture next time. 3. The teacher

2、warned that anyone who was caught smoking(smoke) at school would be punished. 4. The doctor advised him to have(have) a good rest. 5. I don’t mind reading(read). 6. No one can persuade him to stop smoking(smoke). 7. Tu Youyou succeeded in winning(win)the Nobel Prize. 8. He was moved(move)t

3、o tears by the touching(touch)story. 9. I saw him reading(read) in the next room at 11 o’clock last night. 10. The mooncakes with nuts taste(taste) more delicious than those with sugar. Ⅱ. 單句改錯(cuò) 1. Many a time the workers were made work late into night. (work→to work) 2. Soon I began to enjo

4、y talk to myself on paper. (talk→talking) 3. I want to thank you again for have me in your home for the summer holidays. (have→having) 4. Several students in our class are considering go to the United Kingdom for further study next year. (go→going) 5. She kept the lamb tying to a tree during th

5、e day and went to fetch it every evening. (tying→tied) Ⅲ. 語(yǔ)法填空 閱讀下面短文, 在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 　　The camel is a herbivorous animal. This kind of animal certainly likes eating green grass, not dry grass. But strangely, camels always keep looking 1. _________dry grass unt

6、il their stomachs 2. _________(fill) up. ? 　　A classmate of 3. _________(I), whose home is on the edge of Turpan Basin in Xinjiang, told me his home has two camels. He said you could imagine a camel’s appetite(食欲), for it can slowly swallow dozens of kilograms of hay (干草). I asked him why came

7、ls eat hay, not green grass. He said the camel is 4. _________ kind of animal with a strong sense of suffering, 5. _________(fear) its master letting it travel through the desert the next day, and the hay in its stomach is more hunger-resistant 6. _________ green grass. ? 　　T

8、he camel has the best tolerance(耐力). 7. _________(fortunate), many people can only see a camel’s outstanding performance, but few understand its 8. _________(prepare) made for it. ? 　　Life, like a camel 9. _________(travel) through the desert, 10. ___

9、______(need) the adequate accumulation, but not everyone can understand it. ? 1. 【解析】for?？疾楣潭ù钆洹ook for尋找。 2. 【解析】are filled?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。此處指它們的胃被裝滿。 3. 【解析】mine。考查代詞。表示“我的一個(gè)同學(xué)”用a classmate of mine。 4. 【解析】a?？疾楣谠~。此處指一種動(dòng)物。泛指一種, 用不定冠詞a。 5. 【解析】fearing。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。fearing its master letting it travel thr

10、ough the desert the next day作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。 6. 【解析】than。考查比較級(jí)。根據(jù)空前面的more hunger-resistant可知用than。 7. 【解析】Unfortunately?？疾樵~性轉(zhuǎn)化。此處指不幸的是, 很多人看到了駱駝出色的表現(xiàn), 但很少人理解它所做的準(zhǔn)備。 【知識(shí)拓展】 fortune n. 運(yùn)氣, 財(cái)富→fortunate adj. 幸運(yùn)的→fortunately adv. 幸運(yùn)地→unfortunate adj. 不幸的→unfortunately adv. 不幸地 luck n. 運(yùn)氣→lucky adj. 幸運(yùn)的→lucki

11、ly adv. 幸運(yùn)地→unlucky adj. 不幸的→unluckily adv. 不幸地 8. 【解析】preparations?？疾樵~性轉(zhuǎn)化和固定搭配。make preparations for為……做準(zhǔn)備。 9. 【解析】traveling?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。traveling through the desert作定語(yǔ)修飾camel, travel和camel之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系, 所以用動(dòng)詞的-ing形式。 10. 【解析】needs。考查主謂一致。句子的主語(yǔ)是life, 此處表示客觀情況, 用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí), 所以填needs。 【方法技巧】怎樣分析長(zhǎng)難句? 分析長(zhǎng)難句, 做好

12、語(yǔ)法填空題。 首先, 判斷該句是簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句還是復(fù)合句; 然后, 找出句子的核心成分, 分清主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ), 再分清句子的附屬成分。 He said the camel is _________kind of animal with a strong sense of suffering, _________(fear) its master letting it travel through the desert the next day, and the hay in its stomach is more hunger-resistant _________green grass.

13、 ? 【分析】該句是個(gè)復(fù)合句。He是主語(yǔ), said是謂語(yǔ), said后是and連接的兩個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句, 連接詞that省略了。在第一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句中, 主語(yǔ)是the camel, is _________kind of animal with a strong sense of suffering是謂語(yǔ)部分, _________ (fear) its master letting it travel through the desert the next day則是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ), fear與主語(yǔ)之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系, 需用現(xiàn)在分詞; 第二個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句中含有一個(gè)比較級(jí), 故最后一空需填than。?

14、 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1. I regret that I didn’t go to your birthday party. I regret not going to your birthday party. 2. It happened that he had seen the film before. He happened to have seen the film before. 3. Huck suggested that they take the men’s boat. Huck suggested taking the men’s boat. 4. It l

15、ooks like rain. It looks as if it is going to rain. 5. His camera needs repairing. His camera needs to be repaired. 【知識(shí)拓展】need的用法提醒 ①回答need的問句, 肯定回答要用 must, 否定回答用needn’t。例如: —Need I stay here any longer? 我需要在這里再待下去嗎? —No, you needn’t. 不, 不需要。 —Yes, you must. 是的, 你必須待下去。 ②need hav

16、e done 的否定式或疑問式, 表示“本來(lái)不必做某事, 但事實(shí)上卻做了”。例如: She needn’t have come in person—a call would have been enough. 她本不必親自來(lái)——打個(gè)電話來(lái)就足夠了。 Need you have paid so much? 你當(dāng)時(shí)真需要付那么多錢嗎? ③作行為動(dòng)詞: 可用于疑問句、否定句和肯定句。例如: Does he need to go so soon? 他這么快就要走嗎? He doesn’t need to go. 他不需要走。 He needs to go. 他得走了。 T

17、hey need our help. 他們需要我們的幫助。 注: 作行為動(dòng)詞的need后可接動(dòng)名詞的主動(dòng)式表示被動(dòng)含義。例如: The garden needs watering(=to be watered). 花園該澆水了。 ④作名詞: 表示“需要, 必需品”等。例如: The doctor told me I was in need of a good rest. 醫(yī)生告訴我, 我需要好好休息。 There is no need for you to go. 你沒有必要去。 I feel a need to talk to you about it. 我覺得

18、有必要跟你談?wù)勀羌隆? 閱讀理解 A Dream-of-Jade: The Emperor’s Cat by Lloyd Alexander Illustrated by D. Brent Burkett A beautiful, green-eyed, knowledgeable cat doesn’t follow the Chinese law not to look at the emperor directly. She becomes the emperor’s friend, teaching him how to be a wise and humorous r

19、uler. This story is full of gentle satire(諷刺) and humor and will make an unforgettable reading adventure(冒險(xiǎn)) for the whole family. Lloyd Alexander’s many honors include a Newbery Medal and two National Book Awards. Hardcover(精裝書). YOUR PRICE 13. 95 Bill Pennant, Babe Ruth, and Me by Timothy Toch

20、er Anyone who enjoys baseball must like this book, particularly fans who appreciate the rich history of the game and the interesting characters of the early 20th century teams. Hardcover. YOUR PRICE 15. 95 Boat in a Bottle Kit by Brent Burkett Oh, come on, you know you’ve always wondered how t

21、hose model ships got through the tiny bottle neck. At last, the secret has been revealed! A small glass bottle with a cork(軟木塞), a boat, and a set of picture instructions allow you to try your hand at making your own boat in a bottle. The attractive box provides a safe place for your completed boat

22、in a bottle. YOUR PRICE 11. 95 Kokopelli & Company in Attack of the Smart Pies by Larry Gonick From the cartoonist(漫畫家) comes this humorous adventure about secret messages, and huge, satellite-guided(衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航的) smart pies. Emma has been treated badly by her stepfather. One day she decides to run aw

23、ay to the Kokonino County, where the helpful Muses live. Unfortunately, Emma has arrived during the Great Pie War, when any careless move could result in getting hit by one of those who has pies! In the face. Hardcover. YOUR PRICE 9. 95 【語(yǔ)篇概述】本文主要介紹了四本書的內(nèi)容。 1. Which of the following may you intr

24、oduce to someone who likes sports? A. Boat in a Bottle Kit B. Bill Pennant, Babe Ruth, and Me C. Dream-of-Jade: The Emperor’s Cat D. Kokopelli & Company in Attack of the Smart Pies 【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)對(duì)BillPennant, Babe Ruth, and Me的介紹中的“Anyone who enjoys baseball must like this book. . . ”可知, 該書介

25、紹了體育運(yùn)動(dòng)方面的一些內(nèi)容, 喜歡體育項(xiàng)目的人可以購(gòu)買這本書。 2. Who won many honors according to the text? A. Larry Gonick. B. Timothy Tocher. C. Lloyd Alexander. D. Brent Burkett. 【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一本書的最后一句“Lloyd Alexander’s many honors include a Newbery Medal and two National Book Awards. ”可知, 作者Lloyd Alexander獲得了許多

26、榮譽(yù)。 3. In the fourth book, why does Emma go to the Kokonino County? A. Because she doesn’t have a happy family life. B. Because she wants to have an adventure. C. Because she wants to eat pies there. D. Because she has a friend there. 【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一本書第二、三句“Emma has been treated badly

27、by her stepfather. One day she decides to run away to the Kokonino County. . . ”可知, 這是Emma去這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)的原因。 B A culture’s values can be mirrored by its humor. Humor has been evaluated by many great minds such as Thomas Hobbes, who disliked humor, “Laughter is nothing else but sudden glory arising from som

28、e sudden thought of feeling far better than others. ” He thought humor to be a negative quality of human narrow-mindedness. However, Mordechai Gordon, Ph. D of Education, insists, “Humor allows us to view the world from an angle that is amusing rather than serious. ” I agree with Gordon. Learning

29、to look at the world through humor is important. In the United States, every four years an election occurs. Without humor as a way to express their feelings, how else would Americans keep from clawing their eyes out and going the way of lemming? Television shows like The Daily Show have become imp

30、ortant parts of American culture. They are mothering the masses by metaphorically(隱喻地) airplane-ing politics into our mouths. They make politics fun. Of course, politics is only one type of humor. Social humor helps people through the twists and turns of the human condition. American pop culture p

31、romotes an unhealthy self-image. On the topic of self-image, Hari Kondabolu stands out. He has a joke about the popular musical group “The Pussycat Dolls”, describing their hit song “Don’t Cha” as a negative representation of women. He points out an obvious offence in American culture. A study fr

32、om Loyola University Maryland has shown that humor is one determining factor for selecting a mating partner. Amongst other things, mates look for an outstanding funny bone in a potential partner. Of course, humor is not always used for good purposes. Humor can be linked to vulgarity(庸俗) and racism

33、, but, like everything else, it has potential to unite human beings by allowing us to laugh at ourselves, our failures and our connection with one another. Though life may seem tough and depressing at times, all I have to do is look in the mirror at my increased wrinkles(皺紋) to know that there is

34、a comedy out there that even Chaplin wasn’t aware of. With that in mind, remember to laugh with humanity and sometimes at humanity. 【語(yǔ)篇概述】一種文化的價(jià)值能通過其幽默感表現(xiàn)出來(lái)。本文作者介紹了自己對(duì)幽默的看法, 并決定用幽默的態(tài)度來(lái)面對(duì)生活。 4. Hobbes believed that humor _________. ? A. was only a way to laugh at others to make oneself feel bet

35、ter B. resulted in narrow-mindedness of human beings C. had the power to mirror personal glory and national values D. was for people to view the world from another angle 【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段可知, Thomas Hobbes不喜歡幽默, 并從他的話“Laughter is nothing else but sudden glory arising from some sudden thought o

36、f feeling far better than others. ”可知, 應(yīng)選A。 5. What is the author’s attitude towards political humor? A. Worried. 　　　　 B. Disappointed. C. Curious. D. Appreciative. 【解析】選D。推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段第二句及最后一句“They make politics fun. ”可知, 作者對(duì)于政治幽默持贊賞的態(tài)度。appreciative欣賞的, 賞識(shí)的。 6. The fourth paragraph is

37、 developed mainly_________. ? A. by example B. by process C. by comparison D. by classification 【解析】選A。推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第四段的內(nèi)容可知, 作者是通過舉例子來(lái)支撐自己的觀點(diǎn)的, 因此選A。 7. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs? A. Chaplin wasn’t aware of being laughed at. B. The author feels helpless and sad about getting older. C. Never be the one who laughs at other people. D. The author is determined to face life with a sense of humor. 【解析】選D。推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的最后兩段可知, 盡管生活有時(shí)候會(huì)很艱難, 但仍然有連卓別林都沒有意識(shí)到的幽默, 要記得用幽默的態(tài)度來(lái)面對(duì)生活, 應(yīng)選擇D。