江蘇省徐州市高中英語選修六M6 U1Project1學(xué)案精修版

外研版英語精品資料（精修版） M6 U1 Project (1) The invisible bench Learning aims：1.Understand what the play is about2. Learn how to cooperate as a team and how to fulfill each part of the work. 3. Learn the usage of some important pointsStep 1.Read the first play and try to ask the following questions: 1.Is there a bench in the courtyard? _ 2.How many characters are there in the play? What are they?_ 3.What does the word invisible mean? _ 4. Is this a comedy? Why or why not? -_Step2 Discussion :If we want to put on this short play, what should we prepare?Script-Director ; Actors and _(the cast); Stage (lights ,microphones)Step 3. Key points in the play.1.舞臺(tái)的另一側(cè) _2.加入某人_3.挪動(dòng)一下 _ 4.給騰出地方_5.好像 _ 6.那兒發(fā)生什么事了？_7.看起來生氣 _ 8.跌倒，栽倒 _Step 4 The usage of some key points1. Maybe here? (“sits” as if there is a bench) (L3-4)Of course.(moves over as if to make room for Tony) (L9)一、as if 從句的作用 1 在look, seem 等系動(dòng)詞后引導(dǎo)表語從句。如： She looks as if she were ten years younger 她看起來好像年輕了十歲。 It seems as if_ 看來我們隊(duì)要?jiǎng)倭恕?2 引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句。如： She loves the boy as if she were his mother 她愛這男孩，就好像她是他的母親一樣。 The child talked to us as if_ 那孩子跟我們談起話來，像個(gè)成年人似的。 二、as if 還可用于省略句中 如果as if 引導(dǎo)的從句是“主語系動(dòng)詞”結(jié)構(gòu)，可省略主語和系動(dòng)詞，這樣as if 后就只剩下名詞、不定式、形容詞（短語）、介詞短語或分詞。如： He acts as if （he was） a fool 他做事像個(gè)傻子。 Tom raised his hands as if （he was going） to say something 湯姆舉起手好像要說什么。 She left the room hurriedly as if （she was）angry 她匆忙離開房間好像生氣的樣子。 三、as if 從句的語氣及時(shí)態(tài) as if 從句用陳述語氣的情況。 當(dāng)說話者認(rèn)為句子所述的是真實(shí)的或極有可能發(fā)生或存在的事實(shí)時(shí)。如：He talks as if he is drunk 從他談話的樣子來看他是醉了。It sounds as if_ 聽起來像是在下雨。2 as if 從句用虛擬語氣的情況。 當(dāng)說話人認(rèn)為句子所述的是不真實(shí)的或極少有可能發(fā)生或存在的情況時(shí)。從句虛擬語氣動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的形式如下： （1）如果從句表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，謂語動(dòng)詞用一般過去時(shí)。如： You look as if you didn t care 你看上去好像并不在乎。 He talks as if_ 他說話的樣子，好像他知道她在哪里似的。 （2）從句表示與過去事實(shí)相反，謂語動(dòng)詞用“had過去分詞”。如：The girl listened as if she had been turned to stone He talks about Rome as if_ 他說起羅馬來好像他以前去過羅馬似的。 （3）從句表示與將來事實(shí)相反，謂語動(dòng)詞用“wouldcouldmight動(dòng)詞原形”。如： He opened his mouth as if he would say something 他張開嘴好像要說什么。 It looks as if_ 看來好像要下雪了。2.Mike looks annoyed.(page 14) 邁克看起來生氣了。adj. annoyed=angry 用法：be annoyed with sb / be annoyed at sth / be annoyed to do /be annnoyed that-clause1）I was so annoyed_ him for turning up late.2）He was annoyed _the way she tried to take over the whole meeting.My parents were rather annoyed (that) I hadn't told them about the accident.She was annoyed_(discover) that her husband had taken her car keys.(拓展) annoying (adj.)_ annoy (v.)_ annoyance (n.) _It's really _ when a train is late and there's no explanation.Tim really _me in the meeting this morning.I'm sorry - is my cough(咳嗽)_ you?3.-(Do you) Mind if I sit down? -Not at all.Please do.(L21-23) 基本句型結(jié)構(gòu) Do you mind if sb do/does sth ？(語氣直率) Would you mind if sb did sth？（語氣較委婉）答語：Not at all.(同意) / I am sorry./I'm afraid./(Youd) Better not（不同意，反對） 1）-Do you mind if I _ (open) that door? -Not at all, please. 2）-Would you mind if I _(smoke)? -I'm sorry, but it's not allowed. 作及物動(dòng)詞，后面通常接名詞、代詞、V-ing形式、復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)、從句等。 如： Would you mind my/me _ (close) the window? 注意：Do (Would) you mind doing sth.? 這一句型通常用來表示請他人做某事，常譯為"可否請你做."或"勞駕你做."，多用Would開頭，用Do的情況較少。 Would you mind _for the patient? 請你給這位病人讓點(diǎn)兒地方出來行嗎？ 其答語與前面的Do (Would) you mind if.句型的答語相同。Multiple-choice1.You can see the stars on a clear night, but in the daytime they are _. A unavoidable B invisible C inaccessible D unavailable2. 1) He did not _the meeting yesterday.2) Will you _us for dinner/in the discussion ? A.join B. join in 3) I'll persuade him to _ our club C. attend D take part 4) He never_ the usual sports of the boys.3. Do you mind if I smoke here? _.Look at the sign "No smoking"over thereA.Not at all B.Better not C.Of course not D.It doesn't matter4. Which of the following is wrong ?A.Thank you for inviting me. B. Thank you to invite me C. Thanks to you for inviting me D.Thank you for your invitation.