山東省濱州市2019年中考英語語法專項復習 語法十四 情景交際語法考點剖析.doc
情景交際語法考點剖析考點一 問候1面對面問候 How are you?/How do you do?/How is everything going?/How are you getting on?Im fine./OK, thanks./Thank you./Not bad.2間接問候Please give my best wishes/regards/love to.Sure, I will./Of course.1(xx云南中考)Tim, how is it going with you? . Im having fun.ATerrible BBoringCVery tiring DPretty good2Hi, my name is Tim. Its my first time to be here. AVery well, thank you BIts all rightCThat would be very nice DNice to meet you考點二 打電話1打電話一方用語Could/May/Can I speak to.?Whos that (speaking)?Is. at home?Im calling to tell/ask you to.2接電話一方用語Hello, this is. speaking.Wait for a moment./Hold on for a moment.Im afraid hes not here/hes out now.Can I take a message?(xx江蘇徐州中考)Hello! May I speak to Rose please? . I will go and get her.ASpeaking BHold on, pleaseCI dont know DHurry up, please考點三 感謝和應答1表示感謝Thank you (very much)/Thanks (a lot)/Many thanks./Its so kind of you./Thank you all the same.2應答Not at all./My pleasure./Its a pleasure./Thats OK./Thats all right./Youre welcome./Dont mention it.1(xx湖北武漢中考)Its very kind of you to help me. Thank you very much. AThank youBDont thank meCSorry to help you very littleDYou are welcome2(xx江蘇徐州中考)Thanks for listening to my problem and giving me your advice, Amy. . Thats what friends are for.AMy pleasureBWith pleasureCNever mindDIts nice of you3(xx湖南邵陽中考改編)Gina, your new dress looks so nice. ANo, no BThank youCYes DCertainly考點四 道歉和應答1道歉Excuse me./I beg your pardon.Sorry./Im (so) sorry.I really feel bad about.2應答It doesnt matter./No problem./Forget it./Never mind./Thats all right./Thats OK.1(xx山東臨沂河東模擬)Im sorry to trouble you, Miss Gao. AFine, thank you BIts very kind of youCIt doesnt matter DAll right2(xx上海中考)Im awfully sorry for bringing you so much trouble. ANever mind BIts a pleasureCOf course not DYou are welcome3(xx湖北恩施中考改編)Sorry, I have no time to help you. I have to go to see the doctor. AThank you all the same. BAre you kidding?CThank you. DWith pleasure.考點五 祝賀、祝愿和應答1祝賀別人取得成功Congratulations!2祝別人旅途愉快,玩得開心Have a good trip!/Have a good/great time!/Enjoy yourself./Have fun!3祝福別人順利通過考試等Good luck!1(xx山東東營廣饒模擬)Well study in different schools next term. I hope youll enjoy your time in the new school! AIll take your advice. BThe same to you.CCongratulations! DMe, too.2(xx湖北恩施中考改編)My friends and I are going out for a picnic tomorrow. AMy pleasure. BHave a good time!CHelp yourselves. DYou made it!3(xx四川涼山中考)Mom, Ill take an important test tomorrow.Dont be nervous, Sandy. AGood luck. BGood idea!CWell done. DHave a good time!4(xx四川眉山中考)I hope everything goes well for you and take care. AHave a good time BThank youCNo problem DNever mind考點六 請求允許和應答1請求允許Can/Could/May I.?I wonder if I could/can.2允許Yes./Sure./Certainly./Of course./Thats OK./All right./Go ahead.3不允許Im sorry, but.Youd better not.No, please dont.Im afraid.1(xx山東濰坊高密二模)Could I trouble you to help me solve the math problem? Whats it?AI hope not. BWhat a shame!CNo problem. DBetter not.2(xx山東濰坊諸城二模)Could you please take care of my pet dog when Im away? AIt doesnt matter BWith pleasureCNever mind DYoure welcome3(xx山東濟南槐蔭二模)Andy, could you go swimming with me on Sunday? . I have to work on a science report.AWith pleasure BIm sorryCNever mind DGood idea4(xx內(nèi)蒙古通遼中考)Excuse me, can I ask you some questions? ASure, go aheadBCongratulationsCThats rightDIt doesnt matter5(xx甘肅白銀中考)Hello, Sally! Can I see Mr.Brown? . Ill tell him you are here.AWhat a pityBJust a minuteCCongratulationsDNever mind考點七 邀請和應答1邀請Will/Would/Could/Can you come to.?Would you like to.?May I invite you to.?2接受邀請(Yes,) Id love/like to.Yes. Its very nice of you.That would be nice.3拒絕邀請No, thank you.Id love/like to, but.Its so kind of you, but I.1(xx四川宜賓中考改編)Shall we go to see the documentary Amazing China or stay at home?Either is OK. AGo ahead BIts up to youCThats all right DI dont know2(xx山東煙臺中考)Could you go swimming with me this afternoon, Jane? , but I have to do the chores first.AId like to BOf course notCI dont mind DIts nothing3(xx重慶渝北中考)Lets watch TV after dinner. AYes, Id love to BSorry, Im notCI dont know DSounds like a good idea4(xx重慶渝北中考)Would you like something to eat? . Ive had enough.AYes, I would BYes, pleaseCNo, I wouldnt DNo, thanks5(xx云南曲靖中考)Shall we go for a picnic or study for the test this weekend? AThats it BIts up to youCI dont think so DI guess so考點八 勸告、建議和應答1勸告、建議Youd better (not) do sth.You should (not) do sth.Why dont you do sth.?/Why not do sth.?How/What about doing sth.?Shall we.?/Lets.2同意勸告、建議Great!/Why not?/Its a good idea./Sounds great./Its up to you.3不同意勸告、建議Im afraid that./Im afraid not.1(xx安徽合肥廬陽二模)I think we should drive cars less to reduce the pollution. We can ride bikes or walk if possible.AI agree. BSorry?CNever mind. DAre you kidding?2(xx四川遂寧中考)Dont be late for class next time, Jiang Tao. AOK, I will BI knowCSorry, I wont DIt doesnt matter3(xx江蘇連云港中考)Lisa, dont do many things at one time, or youll be tired out. You cant Aburn the candle at both endsBprovide for a rainy dayCput all your eggs in one basketDdo as Romans do when in Rome考點九 問路和應答1問路Excuse me, where is.?How can I get to.?Could you tell me how to get to.?Could you please tell me the way to.?Which bus can I take?2應答Its over there on the left/right.Its next to./in front of./between. and./behind.Go along this road.You cant miss it.Turn right/left and.Sorry. Im new here./Im a stranger here.1(xx湖北隨州中考)Excuse me, wheres the library? . Im new here, too.Thank you all the same.ASorry, I dont knowBThat way, pleaseCThis is the library DThere it is2(xx山東德州中考)Excuse me. Id like to take exercise but Im new here. Could you please tell me ?Follow me. I will take you there.Ahow I can get to the airportBwhere the supermarket isChow to get to the police stationDwhich the way to the sports center is 考點十 喜好和厭惡1喜好Which one do you prefer/like better?I like. better than.Would you like.?Whats your favourite.?Why do you like it?2厭惡I dont like. at all.I prefer to. rather than.(xx湖北隨州中考)What do you think of talk shows? . I watch them every week.AI cant stand them BI love themCI dont think so DI agree with you考點十一 情感1高興Im happy/excited to hear that.Its wonderful/amazing.Thats great.2滿意Well done!/Perfect!Thats fine/better.3憂慮和關(guān)切Whats wrong (with you)?Whats the matter (with you)?What should we do?Are you OK?Dont worry.4遺憾與同情What a pity/shame!Thats too bad.Im sorry to hear that.Im so sorry.1(xx天津中考)Tom fell off from his bike and hurt his knee. APretty goodBThats too badCThats funnyDThats a good idea2(xx江蘇鹽城中考)Jackie, Im going on business.Please look after yourself. , Dad, I will.AI hope soBDont worryCId love toDDont mention it3(xx湖北孝感中考)My uncle hasnt been back to our hometown for years. . He must miss his family very much.AIts a shame BNo wayCGood job DNo problem考點十二 圖文標識參考答案【語法考點剖析】考點一12 DD考點二B考點三13 DAB考點四13 CAA考點五14 BBAB考點六15 CBBAB考點七15 BADDB考點八13 ACA考點九12 AD考點十B考點十一13 BBA