2019中考英語 重點單詞回扣+閱讀 八上 Unit 3-4習題 人教新目標版.doc

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2019人教英語重點單詞回扣+閱讀及答案：八上3--4 一、閱讀理解。 Being attacked by killer bees usually only happens in thriller movies or nightmares (噩夢). For a couple in Texas, the nightmare turned into reality (現(xiàn)實) on Wednesday night. Kristen Beauregard, 44, and her boyfriend were in their garden exercising their two ponies (小馬). Ms Beauregard told reporters that everything was normal until one of the ponies started kicking and jumping. The animal was very frightened about something. Suddenly she saw a dark cloud in the sky and she realized it was a large group of bees. She said: “It got all dark, like it was night time, there were so many bees.” The bees attacked the couple and their horses. Luckily they had a swimming pool, so the couple jumped in. Ms Beauregard was stung over 200 times by the bees. Her boyfriend counted over 50 stings on his arms, neck and head. The pool probably saved their lives because the bees could not attack them under the water. Kristen explained how terrifying (令人恐懼的) it was. She said: “We were trying to stand up in the water but every time we stuck our heads out for air, they would cover us and start stinging us. We were trying to breathe and they were stinging us on the face and on the nose.” Unluckily, the two ponies could not escape (逃離) from the bees. They got stung thousands of times. One died on the farm, the other passed away at the vets clinic (獸醫(yī)門診) later that evening. ( ) 1. ________ usually only happens in horror movies or nightmares. A. Killing bees B. seeing bees as big as horses C. Being attacked by killer bees D. Feeding bees ( ) 2. The couple was _______ in their garden at that time. A. exercising B. looking for bees C. jumping D. exercising their horses ( ) 3. The second pony died _______. A. in the field B. at the vet’s clinic C. in an ambulance D. in the swimming pool ( ) 4. Which of the following isTRUE? A. A pony attacked the bees. B. The woman saw something that she thought was a bright, white cloud. C. It is likely that a swimming pool saved the couple from death. D. The man had 250 stings on his arms, neck and head. ( ) 5. What does the underlined word “stung” mean? A. 劃破 B. 蜇 C. 疼痛 D. 諷刺 【參考答案】1-5 CDBCB 二、完形填空。 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C或者D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They say that their parents don’t understand them. They often think their parents are too strict __1__ them. Parents often find __2__ difficult to win their children’s trust and they seem to __3__ how they themselves felt when they were young. For example, young people like to do things without much __4__. It’s one of their ways to show that they grow up and they can __5__ any difficult problems. Older people worry more easily. Most of them plan things ahead and don’t like their plans to be changed. So when you want your parents to let you do 6__ , you will have better success if you ask before you really start doing it. Young people often make their parents angry by clothes they wear, the music they enjoy and something __7__. But they don’t mean to cause any trouble. They just feel that __8__ this way they can be cut off from the old people’s world and they want to make a new culture of their own. And if their parents don’t like their music or clothes or their way of speech, the young people feel very sad. Sometimes instead of going out with their parents, they just want to stay at home __9__ and do what they like. If you plan to control your ___10__ , youd better win your parents over and try to get them to understand you. If your parents see that you have high sense of responsibility, they will certainly give you the right to do what you want to do. 1. A. on B. with C. in D. to 2. A. it B. this C. that D. one 3. A. forgets B. remember C. forget D. remembers 4. A. thinking B. speaking C. reading D. saying 5. A. know B. find C. find out D. solve 6. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything 7. A. else B. one C. old D. more 8. A. by B. through C. in D. over 9. A. sadly B. alone C. lonely D. sad 10. A. life B. work C. study D. health 參考答案1—10、BACAD CACBA 三、任務型閱讀。 Four ways to have a good school-life Your schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them, and make sure you do not waste this excellent chance to learn? Be active at school Dont say things are difficult or boring. Be interested in school-life and your school subjects. Join in lots of activities. ① (hands, quickly, your, class, in, up, put). Go around the school with a big smile. If you are not working, you are wasting your time at school. Teachers can not make everything enjoyable. Keep fit If you do not eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. __ ② Play enough sports every day in order to keep your body strong. Face the problem Do not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. ③ You can not finish the race. if you rest all the time. Everyone fails some exams, loses some matches and has bad days. Don’t let small problems seem very big and important. Dont forget to ask for help. You are young; no one thinks you must do everything quite well! ④ Dont waste time lying in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning. Go and play a sport, get together with friends in the park to relax, learn the piano, or help someone with problems. If you dont want to go out, there are also a lot of things to do. You may read a book, practice English or help Mother with housework. Do as I say, and have a happy school-life! 【小題1】根據(jù)短文完成句子： Having a good breakfast and having enough sleep can keep you一 【小題2】請把文中①處括號內(nèi)的詞組成一個句子。____． 【小題3】請把文中②處斜體部分改為含有“so that”的句子，使之與原句意思相同。____． 【小題4】請把文中③處畫線部分f向句子譯成漢語。 一。 【小題5】請在④處給出一個小標題，使之能概括出下面一段內(nèi)容的大意。 【答案】 【小題1】fit/healthy/energetic 【小題2】Put your hands up quickly in class./Put up your hands quickly in class./Quickly put up your hands in class./Put up your hands in class quickly. 【小題3】Play enough sports every day so that you can keep your body strong. 【小題4】如果你總是休息，你是不能完成比賽的。 【小題5】Have wonderful weekends./ Plan your time carefully at/on weekends. /Do meaningful things at /on weekends. 【試題分析】本文敘述了要保持學校生活的四種方法。一是在學校做事要積極。二是保持身體健康。三是敢于面對問題。四是周末要過得輕松。 考點：任務型閱讀。 四、重點單詞回扣 重點單詞 1. ____________ adj.& pron.兩個；兩個都　　2. ____________ adj.極好的；了不起的 3. ____________ n．鏡子 4. ____________ n．小孩；年輕人 5. ____________ adj.必需的；必要的★ 6. ____________ modal v．應該；應當；可以★ 7. ____________ v．伸手；到達；抵達★ 8. ____________ n．手 9. ____________ n．內(nèi)心；心臟 10. ____________ n．手臂；上肢 11. ____________ v．分享；共享；共用；分攤★ 12. ____________ n．信息；消息★ 13. ____________ adv.不過， 可是，然而； conj. 雖然，盡管，不過★ 14. ____________ v．笑，發(fā)笑； n. 笑聲 15. ____________ v．感動；觸摸★ 16. ____________ n．戲院；劇場 17. ____________ adj.使人舒服的；舒適的 18. ____________ n．座位；坐處(如椅子等) 19. ____________ n．銀幕；屏幕 20. ____________ n．票；入場券 21. ____________ n．歌曲 22. ____________ adj.新鮮的；清新的 23. ____________ n．菜單 24. ____________ n．獎；獎品 25. ____________ pron.每人；人人；所有人★ 26. ____________ n．實例；范例★ 27. ____________ adj.貧窮的；清貧的 28. ____________ adj.漂亮的； adv.相當，十分，很★ 參考答案： 1. both　2. fantastic　3. mirror　4. kid　5. necessary　 6. should　7. reach　8. hand　9. heart　10. arm　11. share　12. information 13. though　14. laugh　15. touch　16. theater/theatre　 17. comfortable　18. seat　19. screen　20. ticket　21. song 22. fresh　23. menu　24. prize　25. everybody　26. example 27. poor　28. pretty