2019高考英語(yǔ) 語(yǔ)法突破四大篇 第一部分 專(zhuān)題3 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和虛擬語(yǔ)氣課件.ppt

《2019高考英語(yǔ) 語(yǔ)法突破四大篇 第一部分 專(zhuān)題3 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和虛擬語(yǔ)氣課件.ppt》由會(huì)員分享，可在線(xiàn)閱讀，更多相關(guān)《2019高考英語(yǔ) 語(yǔ)法突破四大篇 第一部分 專(zhuān)題3 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和虛擬語(yǔ)氣課件.ppt（92頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

Grammar 第一部分詞法篇 動(dòng)詞 專(zhuān)題1動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)專(zhuān)題2非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞專(zhuān)題3情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和虛擬語(yǔ)氣 PART1 高頻考點(diǎn)清單 PART2 重溫高考真題 PART3 熱考點(diǎn)集訓(xùn) 專(zhuān)題3情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和虛擬語(yǔ)氣 PART4 綜合演練 PART1 高頻考點(diǎn)清單 框架結(jié)構(gòu)圖 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的核心考點(diǎn) 1 can could和beableto的用法 1 can和beableto都表示能力 意思上沒(méi)多大區(qū)別 但can只有現(xiàn)在和過(guò)去時(shí) 而beableto則有更多的形式 但當(dāng)成功地完成某一具體動(dòng)作時(shí) 通常不用could而用was wereableto來(lái)表示 這時(shí)was wereableto相當(dāng)于managedto 表示經(jīng)過(guò)一番努力 終于能夠完成某事 HermothercanspeakFrench Thewoundedmanwasstillabletogettothevillageandwassavedbythevillagersintheend 2 can could表示猜測(cè) 可能 一般用于疑問(wèn)句和否定句 Canthenewsbetrue Itcan tbetrue Someoneisknockingatthedoor Whocoulditbe 3 can可以表示理論上的可能性 指常有的行為或情形 意為 有時(shí)會(huì) Anybodycanmakemistakes 4 表示請(qǐng)求 允許 表請(qǐng)求時(shí) 口語(yǔ)中常用could代替can使語(yǔ)氣更委婉 回答時(shí)用can CanIgonow CouldIetoseeyoutomorrow Yes youcan 否定答語(yǔ)可用No I mafraidnot 5 表示驚異 懷疑 不相信的態(tài)度 主要用于否定句 疑問(wèn)句或感嘆句中 Howcanthatbetrue Ican tbelievemyeyesandears Howcouldyoubesocareless 6 can的特殊用法 canbut只好 can tbut不得不 can t too再 也不為過(guò) 越 越好Icanbutwait Ican tbutwait Youcan tbetoopatienttothecustomers 2 may和might的用法 1 表示允許 請(qǐng)求 might比may的語(yǔ)氣更委婉一些 MayIwatchTVnow Yes youmay Yes please No youmustn t No you dbetternot 2 表示可能性時(shí) might比may的可能性小 may表示的可能性比can小 主要用于陳述句 肯定或否定句 疑問(wèn)句用can代替 Thestorymaynotbetrue 3 表示祝愿 不用might Mayyousucceed 4 may mightaswell最好還是 不妨Youmightaswelldoitnow 5 may mightwell很可能Hemaywellbelateforclass 3 must haveto和oughtto的用法 1 must 表示 必須 應(yīng)該 一定要 強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀看法 只有現(xiàn)在時(shí)形式 否定式是mustnot mustn t must開(kāi)頭的問(wèn)句 其否定回答要用needn t或don thaveto來(lái)表達(dá) Wemustdoitnow MustIhandinthepapertoday Yes youneed must No youneedn t don thaveto 表示必然的結(jié)果 Allmenmustdie 還可表示主語(yǔ)固執(zhí) 偏要做他人不希望做的事 Itcan thelp hemustdothat 2 haveto著重客觀需要 能用于更多時(shí)態(tài) 過(guò)去時(shí)或?qū)?lái)時(shí) Hewillhavetobetherebeforeten 3 oughtto表示義務(wù)和責(zé)任 意為 應(yīng)該 比should語(yǔ)氣要強(qiáng) Yououghttotakecareofyourself 4 need和dare的用法 1 need表示 需要 必要 只能用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句 在肯定句中 常用must和haveto代替 Youdon tneedtodoitatonce NeedIe 2 dare表示 敢 通常用于否定句 疑問(wèn)句和條件狀語(yǔ)從句中 Idaren taskherforarise Dareyougohomealoneatelevenintheevening Ifyoudarespeaktomelikethatagain you llbesorry 3 need和dare的特殊用法 need表 需要 時(shí) 可用want require代替 Thedeskneedsrepairing toberepaired Thedeskwants requiresrepairing toberepaired dare作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí) 在肯定句中要接to 在疑問(wèn)句和否定句中to可省去 Hedarestocatchasnake Idonotdare to plain Doyoudare to swimintheriver 5 will和would的用法 1 will 表示請(qǐng)求 建議 常用于第二人稱(chēng) Willyoupleasegowithme 表示意愿 決定 允許 Iwillneverdothatagain 表示習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作或某種傾向 意為 總是 慣于 通常用于第三人稱(chēng) Rosawillalwaysbelateforschool 2 would 表示請(qǐng)求 建議 比will委婉 指現(xiàn)在時(shí)間 多用于第二人稱(chēng) Wouldyoulikeacupoftea 表示過(guò)去習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作或某種傾向 WewouldplaybadmintononSundays 6 shall和should的用法 1 shall用于第一 三人稱(chēng) 在問(wèn)句中表示征求對(duì)方意見(jiàn)或請(qǐng)求 ShallIein Whenshallhebeabletoleavethehospital 用于第二 三人稱(chēng)的陳述句中 表示命令 允諾或威脅 Youshalldoasyourfathersays HeshallhavethebookwhenIfinishreading Heshallbepunished 2 should 表示責(zé)任 義務(wù) 意為 應(yīng)該 Youshouldlistentoyourdoctor sadvice 表示驚訝語(yǔ)氣 意為 竟然 Youshouldwearslippersinclass 用于條件句 表示 假如 萬(wàn)一 省去if should可提至句首 Shouldyoubelate apologizetotheteacher 7 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示推測(cè)或判斷的用法 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 havedone的用法 1 shouldhavedone表示 本來(lái)應(yīng)該做某事而實(shí)際上未做 而shouldn thavedone則表示 本不應(yīng)該做某事而實(shí)際上做了 Youshouldhavetoldmeaboutitearlier Youshouldn thavesaidsuchwordstoyourparents 2 oughttohavedone表示 本應(yīng)該做某事而實(shí)際上未做 而oughtnottohavedone則意為 本不應(yīng)該做某事而實(shí)際上做了 Yououghttohavetoldmeaboutitearlier Yououghtnottohavesaidsuchwordstoyourparents 3 needn thavedone表示 本無(wú)必要做某事而實(shí)際上做了 Youneedn thavewalkedsoquicklysincetimewasenough 4 couldhavedone表示 本來(lái)有可能做某事而事實(shí)上未做到 Icouldhaveeontime butmycarbrokedownontheway 5 may mighthavedone表示 過(guò)去可能發(fā)生過(guò)某事 或 本來(lái)應(yīng)該 可以做某事 實(shí)際上沒(méi)做 Youmighthavegivenhimmorehelp butyouweresobusy 虛擬語(yǔ)氣的核心考點(diǎn) 1 虛擬語(yǔ)氣用于條件狀語(yǔ)從句 1 表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè) 條件狀語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般過(guò)去時(shí) be動(dòng)詞用were 而主句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用 would should could might 動(dòng)詞原形 IfIwereyou Iwouldbuythathouse Ifhehadtime heshouldgowithyou 2 表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè) 條件狀語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去完成時(shí) 主句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞則用 would should might could have 過(guò)去分詞 Ifhehadtakenmyadvice hewouldhavesucceededinpassingtheexamination 3 表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反的假設(shè) 條件狀語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般過(guò)去時(shí)或 should wereto 動(dòng)詞原形 而主句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞則用 would should could might 動(dòng)詞原形 Ifitrained shouldrain weretoraintomorrow thefootballmatchwouldbeputoff 4 當(dāng)條件狀語(yǔ)從句表示的行為和主句表示的行為所發(fā)生的時(shí)間不一致時(shí) 動(dòng)詞的形式要根據(jù)它所表示的時(shí)間作相應(yīng)調(diào)整 Iftheyhadworkedhard theywouldbeverytirednow 從句說(shuō)的是過(guò)去 主句指的是現(xiàn)在 2 虛擬語(yǔ)氣用于名詞性從句 1 虛擬語(yǔ)氣在賓語(yǔ)從句中的運(yùn)用 wish 賓語(yǔ)從句 表示不能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望 譯為 要是 就好了 表示現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望 從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般過(guò)去時(shí) be動(dòng)詞用were 表示將來(lái)不能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望 從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用 would could 動(dòng)詞原形 表示過(guò)去未能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望 從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用 had 過(guò)去分詞 Iwishitwerespringalltheyearround IwishIhadknowntheanswer IwishIcouldflylikeabird 在表示 建議 要求 命令 等動(dòng)詞后的賓語(yǔ)從句中 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用 should 動(dòng)詞原形 should可以省略 常見(jiàn)的這類(lèi)動(dòng)詞有 suggest advise propose demand require insist request mand order等 Shesuggestedwe should leavehereatonce Thedoctororderedshe should beoperatedon 2 虛擬語(yǔ)氣在同位語(yǔ)從句和表語(yǔ)從句中的運(yùn)用 表示 建議 要求 命令 等的名詞 如advice idea order demand plan proposal suggestion request等 其后的表語(yǔ)從句和同位語(yǔ)從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用 should 動(dòng)詞原形 should可以省略 Hissuggestionthatwe should gotoShanghaiiswonderful Myideaisthatthey should pay100dollars 3 虛擬語(yǔ)氣在主語(yǔ)從句中的運(yùn)用 在主語(yǔ)從句中 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的虛擬語(yǔ)氣用 should 動(dòng)詞原形 的結(jié)構(gòu) 表示驚奇 不相信或理應(yīng)如此等 Itisnecessarythatwe should cleantheroomeveryday Itwasapity ashamethatyou should besocareless Itwillbedesiredthatshe should finishherhomeworkthisafternoon 注意 這種從句表示的是事實(shí) 如果人對(duì)這種事實(shí)表現(xiàn)出驚奇的情感 就可用虛擬語(yǔ)氣 反之 如果不表示驚奇等情感 that從句也可用陳述語(yǔ)氣 Itisapitythatyoucan tswim 3 虛擬語(yǔ)氣在其他場(chǎng)合的運(yùn)用 1 虛擬語(yǔ)氣在asif though evenif though等引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句或狀語(yǔ)從句中 如果從句表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去 用過(guò)去完成時(shí) 指現(xiàn)在狀況 則用一般過(guò)去時(shí) be動(dòng)詞用were 指將來(lái)狀況 則用would could might 動(dòng)詞原形 Hespokeasifhehadknownit Youlookasifyoudidn tcare Evenifshewerehere shecouldnotsolvetheproblem 2 虛擬語(yǔ)氣用于句型 Itis high time that 中 從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般過(guò)去時(shí) be用were 或 should 動(dòng)詞原形 should不可省略 意為 現(xiàn)在 該 It stimethatIpickedup shouldpickupmydaughter 3 虛擬語(yǔ)氣用在ifonly引導(dǎo)的感嘆句中 對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬用一般過(guò)去時(shí) be用were 對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬用過(guò)去完成時(shí) IfonlyIwereapilot IfonlyIhadtakenhisadvice 4 虛擬語(yǔ)氣在一些簡(jiǎn)單句中的運(yùn)用 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式用于現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)時(shí) 表示說(shuō)話(huà)人謙虛 客氣 有禮貌或語(yǔ)氣委婉 常出現(xiàn)在日常會(huì)話(huà)中 Itwouldbebetterforyounottostayuptoolate Wouldyoubekindenoughtoclosethedoor 用于一些習(xí)慣表達(dá)法中 Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink Iwouldrathernottellyou 5 wouldrather虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法 wouldrathersb didsth 是對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬 wouldrathersb haddonesth 是對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬 書(shū)面表達(dá)中情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和虛擬語(yǔ)氣易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)聚焦 1 表達(dá)的單調(diào)性例如在寫(xiě)一封回信向好友表達(dá)建議時(shí) 重復(fù)使用Youshould 既顯得單調(diào) 同時(shí)強(qiáng)硬的語(yǔ)氣影響了交際效果 我們可以靈活多樣地表達(dá)建議 如You dbetter Youmightaswell Whynot 等 2 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞搭配錯(cuò)誤 誤 You dnotbetterquarrelwithyourneighborswhateverhappens 正 You dbetternotquarrelwithyourneighborswhateverhappens NeedItellhimeverythingthathashappenedtohisfather 誤 Yes youneed 正 Yes youmust 誤 TheKingwassohot temperedthatnoonedaredtellhimthebadnews 正 TheKingwassohot temperedthatnoonedare daredto tellhimthebadnews PART2 重溫高考真題 單句語(yǔ)法填空Ican tfindmypurse I leave itinthesupermarketyesterday butI mnotsure 2018 天津 答案 解析 解析句意為 我找不到我的錢(qián)包了 昨天我有可能把它落到超市里了 但我不確定 根據(jù)句中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)yesterday可知 是對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生事情的推測(cè) 故用 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 havedone 再根據(jù)后句butI mnotsure可知 此推測(cè)為不能肯定的推測(cè) 故用could mighthavedone could mighthaveleft 單句改錯(cuò) 每小題僅有1處錯(cuò)誤 1 Asakid Ilovedtowatchcartoons butnomatterhowmanytimesIaskedtowatchthem myparentswouldnottoletme 2018 全國(guó) 答案 解析 解析would not 表示 意愿 時(shí)后面直接跟動(dòng)詞原形 故把to刪除 1 2 3 4 2 Thenheandmymotherwouldhavehadadrinkwhilesheprepareddinnerandtheywouldtalkabouthisdayandhers 2016 浙江 答案 解析 解析根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知 此處是描述的過(guò)去的一種習(xí)慣 故用woulddo表示 過(guò)去常常做 wouldhavedone表示對(duì)過(guò)去事情的假設(shè) 意為 本來(lái)會(huì)做 1 2 3 4 3 Someclassmatessuggestwecangotoplacesofinterestnearby 2016 全國(guó) 或Someclassmatessuggestwecangotoplacesofinterestnearby 答案 解析 解析suggest表示 建議 時(shí) 后面的賓語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用shoulddo形式 should可以省略 故答案有兩種改法 should 1 2 3 4 4 Wemustfoundwaystoprotectourenvironment 2015 全國(guó) find 解析情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面要接動(dòng)詞原形 1 2 3 4 答案 解析 PART3 熱考點(diǎn)集訓(xùn) 單句語(yǔ)法填空1 Idon tknowwheresheis shebeinWuhan 2 Theroadiswet Ithaverainedlastnight 3 Youbepunishedifyoucheatintheexam 4 Don tworry I vejustsentanambulancetoyou Theybethereanysecond 5 Ihavegonetotheschoollibrary butitrainedheavily soIdidnot 查看答案 may must should shall 題組一情態(tài)動(dòng)詞集訓(xùn) should 單句改錯(cuò) 每小題僅有1處錯(cuò)誤 1 Youhadbetternottohavestayedthere butyoudid 2 Mypunishmentlastedayear Meanwhile IfoundoutthatwithmorepatienceImustmakemytoyslast Myattitudechangedfromthenon 3 Ihavebeenpractisingforthreeweeksnow butIstillcouldn tgetusedtoit infact I venearlykilledthreepeople could might 查看答案 could might 4 Thankyouforallyouhavedoneforme Mom thoughImayoftensayit Idoloveyou 5 Judgingfromwhatyousaid heoughtsucceed not 查看答案 to 單句語(yǔ)法填空1 Hewalkedinasifhe buy theschool AndthewordquicklygotaroundthathewasfromNewYorkCity 2 Ifyou tell methenewsyesterday Iwouldn tbesoworriednow 3 Sorry Iamtoobusynow IfI have time Iwouldcertainlygoforanoutingwithyou 4 Hewasverybusyyesterday otherwisehe e totheparty 查看答案 hadbought had hadtold 題組二虛擬語(yǔ)氣集訓(xùn) wouldhavee 5 It stimethatourgovernment take measurestoimprovethequalityofthebuildings 6 MrLiinsistedthatthesportsmeeting put offbecauseofthebadweather 查看答案 took shouldtake should beput 單句改錯(cuò) 每小題僅有1處錯(cuò)誤 1 IfIwas10yearsyounger Iwouldstartalloveragain 2 Ifwehadenoughrainlastyear wecouldhavegainedagoodharvest 3 WasItobeateacherinthefuture firstofall Iwouldtrymybesttogivestudentslessons were 查看答案 Were had 4 Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry butI dratherhefocusesmoreonitsculture 5 Thechairmandemandedthatpeoplepresentmadeeveryefforttoprotectthepolarbearagainstdyingout focused 查看答案 make 查看答案 語(yǔ)法填空 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和虛擬語(yǔ)氣專(zhuān)練 Lucyisanoutgoinglady She1 playmanykindsofmusicalinstruments Actually she2 playthepianowhenshewas8yearsold Lucyalsokeepstakingexerciseeveryday Shesaysthatshehastodosomesportsbecauseshe3 keepslim You4 getfatsoonifyoudon ttakeexerciseeveryday Sheusuallysaystoherfriends Asforher anelegantladyshouldtrytokeepfit However lastweek shefoundthatshe5 putonweightandherhusbandsuggestedthatshe6 loseweight Andthesedaysshe dratherthatshe7 take moreexerciseeveryday However sheisalwayslackingintimebecauseshehastotakecareofherchildren can could must shall might should took Onenightaftersupper shewalkedquicklyinordertogodancingattheTomorrowParkandshewaslate Onherway shethoughtthatthedancingmust8 begin andthecoach9 havetaughtorshownmanynewmoves Shewasafraidthatherfriendsmight10 leave beforeshegotthere Shewasregretfulthen She11 havehadsupperearlier orshecouldhavetakenataxi andindeedsheneedn t12 take abathinadvance Whenshereachedtheparkfinally shefoundnobodywasthere Sherememberedsuddenlythatithadbeenreportedontheradiothattherewouldbeaheavyrainthatnight 查看答案 havebegun could haveleft should havetaken PART4 綜合演練 詞法篇 動(dòng)詞 單句語(yǔ)法填空 一 1 Whilemakinggreateffortstorunaway she fall overthehillanddied 2 Nervousandanxious Jillfailed make agoodimpressionatthejobinterview 3 Theyoungfirefighterinsistedthathe be well preparedandshouldbesenttheretoputoutthefire 4 Asthedeadlineisdrawingnear nooneleavewithhisownworkunpleted 查看答案 fell tomake shall was 5 I watch TValoneinthelivingroomwhenIsuddenlyheardacrackupstairs 6 Tohissurprise Jackfoundhisson dress asSantaClausonChristmasEve 7 IstillremembermyhappychildhoodwhenmymothertakemetoDisneylandatweekends 8 Atayoungage he move toSpainandnowplaysprofessionallyfortheFCBarcelona 查看答案 waswatching dressed moved would 9 make iteasiertogetintouchwithus you dbetterkeepthiscardathand 10 Theywereabroadduringthemonthswhenwewerecarryingouttheinvestigation orthey e toourhelp 11 AccordingtoCharlesKeeling theamountofcarbondioxide increase sharplyandsteadilyoverthefortyyearsbetween1957and1997 12 YoubegintounderstandhowChinesespeakershavetheirthoughts organize andhowtheyunderstandthings 查看答案 Tomake wouldhavee organized increased 13 Itisrequiredbylawthatadrivingtest take beforeamangetsalicense 14 Whenyouphonedme Iwashavingameeting howIwishI answer yourcall 15 Theymadeuptheirmindsthatthey buy anewhouseonceLarrychangedjobs 16 Despitethepreviousroundsoftalks noagreement reach sofarbythetwosides 17 Toreturntotheproblemofwaterpollution I dlikeyoutolookatastudy conduct inAustralialastyear 查看答案 should betaken hadanswered hasbeenreached wouldbuy conducted 18 TheheartwarmingstorybeganinSeptemberlastyearwhenawomanaskedtheprimaryschoolinherneighborhood accept hersix year oldson 19 It struethatourfuture determine bymanythings 20 raise inthepoorestareaofGlasgow hehadalong hardroadtobeingafootballstar 查看答案 toaccept isdetermined Raised 二 21 Theparentsweredelightedtofindthatthehousework do bytheirsonindependently 22 It ssaidthattheseregulationsweremade protect children 23 IshouldnothavelaughedifI think youwereserious 24 Whensomewastechemicals put intothesea itcanhurtorkillanimalsandfish 25 bite twice thepostmanrefusedtodeliverourlettersunlesswechainedourdogup 查看答案 hadbeendone toprotect areput hadthought Havingbeenbitten 26 Scientistshavediscoveredthat stay inthecoldcouldhelpusloseweight 27 Whenthetimecameformetosaygoodbyetomyfriendsinthevillage IwantedtorewardtheoldwomanforthetroubleI cause forher Butsherefused 28 Animalsthatareabletocopysoundsmayenjoy practice newsounds Whentheyarekeptoutsideoftheirnaturalenvironment theymaycopyunusualsounds 查看答案 staying hadcaused practicing 29 AmajoraccidentinsouthernSwedenhappenedtoday It sreportedthatthisafternoonashipcrashedintoabridge Unluckily sevencarsandsixtrucksaresaid fall intothewater 30 Itisanactivity hold byanAmericancharityorganization 31 Nophysicalcausecould find Finallythedoctorsaidtotheman Unlessyoutellmewhat sonyourconscience Ican thelpyou 32 Thisallowedpeople have adayortwooutnowandthen whichgavethematasteforleisureandseaside 查看答案 tohavefallen held tohave befound 33 MrsWooMeiFongsaidthatherhusbandhadjustleftforworkwhenshe feel thatherhousewasmoving Sheranoutsideatoncewithherchildren 34 Inthespring snow melt andtheworkersstartworkingagain 35 Anxiously shetookthedressoutofthepackageandtriediton only find itdidn tfit 36 Inmostcases ahealthydietcanhelpyoudecreasetheriskof get somediseaseslikediabetesandcancer 37 Heagreedtooursuggestionthatwe put onaplayattheEnglishEvening 查看答案 felt melts getting tofind should put 38 Itisreportedthathisnewbook publish bythatpanynextyear 39 Thoughtheydidalltheycould help them timesweretoughforthem 40 Itremains see whetheryoucangetabettereducation evenifyouareinaprivatehighschool 查看答案 willbepublished tohelp tobeseen 三 41 Hedrovein parked and hurry hometogotobed 42 InthemovieAfterEarth WillSmith scharacter say Fearisnotreal Itisaproductofthoughtsyoucreate 43 Ifit turn coldagain they lldivebackdown 44 Ilearnedthathewas21yearsold study AsianliteratureandhistoryatSydneyUniversity 45 Startinganewschooltermisalwaysexciting Itisachance see yourfriendsagain 查看答案 hurried says studying turns tosee 46 stress toeveryonetheimportanceandvalueofthesehistoricsites thegovernmenthasstrengthenedregulationstoprotectthem 47 I think aboutwhatyou vesaidandI vedecidedtotakeyouradvice 48 IwonderedwhyJohnkeptitasecret Itwasnotuntilhe ask threetimesthathetoldmethetruth 49 attract bythelatestelectronictoys thelittleboystoodinfrontofthewindows withoutmoving 50 Itwasthefourthtimeshe shop onlineforhours 查看答案 Tostress havebeenthinking Attracted hadbeenasked hadshopped 單句改錯(cuò) 每小題僅有1處錯(cuò)誤 一 1 Myhobbyiscollectingstamps Ihadstampsfrommanycountries likeEngland Canada Chinaandothercountries 2 Afterwaitingforanhour Katiawenthome feltlonelyandmiserable 3 Theywouldhavearrivedatlunchtimebuttheirflightwasdelayed 4 WhenIwasinSeniorGradeOne IplannedtogivemyclosestfriendLilyabigsurpriseonherbirthdaypartyandmakecarefulpreparations have feeling should made 查看答案 5 Sawthe18candlesburning Icouldn tkeepbackmytears 6 Imustn tuseaclocktowakemeupbecauseatsixo clockeachmorningthetrainesbymyhouse 7 I togetherwithmytwofriends waseatingdinnerataChineserestaurant locatinginthecenterofNewYork 8 ThemostexcitingmomentwaswhenMotherputabigbirthdaycakeonthetableandallmyfriendsbegintosingHappyBirthday Seeing needn t located began 查看答案 9 Weshouldbecarefulwhenmadefriends especiallyonline 10 IhavetoldonemoreworkerwillbeneededthisyearandIthinkyouarefitforit 11 Butinfact Gorkacanquiteshy evenaroundthepeoplehehasknownforawhile 12 IthasbeenalongtimesincewemeetinChinalasttime making met 查看答案 been be 13 Weoftendiscussandtrytosolvetheproblemsraisingbytheteachersorourselves 14 Asfortheconsumers theyhadbetterhavetheirownjudgmentandnotwerepuzzledbyads 15 AthomemyfatheroftenthinksI msilly HesaidifIdecidetodosomething ittakeshimmuchtimetostopme raised be says 查看答案 16 Forthewholeafternoontheysanganddancedhappilywithoutthinkabouttheirschoolwork 17 MostcitizensinHongKongstronglyinsistedthatthosewhoattackedthepolicewithviolencewereputintoprison 18 Havingsomethingtodoonthetrain Icouldn thelpthinkaboutthesceneofleavingandfeltterriblysorry thinking be thinking 查看答案 19 What smore thousandsoftouristsfromtheworldcamehereeveryyear whichisreallysplendid 20 Itisdifficulttounderstandingwhyshebarkseveryminuteshe soutside e understand 查看答案 二 21 Youshouldn thaveboughtsomuchfood becauseIhavepreparedeverythingweneedforthepicnic 22 Dareyoutotellyourparentsyourschoolrecords 23 Afterschoolwewenttothereading roomtodosomereading onlytobetoldthatitwasdecorated needn t 查看答案 being 24 Ifyouareabletoewithus pleaseletusknowandwewaitforyouattheschoolgateat9inthemorning 25 MorehighwayshavebuiltinChina makingitmucheasierforpeopletotravelfromoneplacetoanother 26 Isawwithmyowneyesthatadoctorfightsallnighttosaveababy slife fought 查看答案 will been 27 Apartfromthat BlurtOut isprettygoodforChinesestudentstolearnEnglishidiomsandimprovingoralEnglish 28 Iworkreallyhard oftenstudylateintothenight 29 Takeallthesefactorsintoconsideration IsincerelyhopethatIcangethelpfromyouandexpectthemediatodosomethingforthis 30 Wecouldhearthesoundoftherainandourfootstepsmixingwithourlaughter improve studying Taking mixed 查看答案 31 Ofcourse Iknowbeeabroadcastercallsforextradevotionandmoretimeafterschoolisnecessaryforabetterperformance 或Ofcourse Iknowbeeabroadcastercallsforextradevotionandmoretimeafterschoolisnecessaryforabetterperformance 32 Ayoungwomanpassesbysawthelittleboyandcouldreadthedesireinhispaleblueeyes being passing 查看答案 to 33 Firstofall weshouldloveourmotherland caringaboutthedevelopmentofourhometownsandtakeanactivepartinourschool sactivities 34 Weshouldnotleavethetapwaterrunorwasteanymaterialsinthelaboratoryclass care running 查看答案 35 Isuggestthatourschoolmusttakemeasurestoencouragemorestudentstotakepartinsports 或Isuggestthatourschoolmusttakemeasurestoencouragemorestudentstotakepartinsports 36 Thismorning whenIwaswalkingonthestreet Isawthattwotravelerswerereadingamap lookedpuzzled 37 IhavejustgonetoBritishMuseumandHydeParkrecently should looking been 查看答案 38 ThoughIspeaktothemonlyinsimpleEnglishthatday IbelieveinfutureIwillmakegreaterprogress 39 Thisafternoon ourteacheraskeduslistwhatourparentshaddoneforus 40 Ourschoolconductsasurveyonreadinglastweek spoke conducted 查看答案 to 三 41 Hefoundithardtolearnthelanguagespeakinginthatcountry 42 Monkeyswereseenjumpoffthetreesattheparkbythevisitors 43 Theabilityexpressone sideasomehowdecideshowfaronecangetalonginone scollege 44 Evenwhenitestoshakehands ladiesefirst 45 Ifyouwillleavetomorrow I llseeyouoffattheairport spoken shaking 查看答案 to to 46 Theexpresspanywillgetallthesegoodsreceiveddeliveringtothecustomerstoday 47 Everytimemyfatherfindsmelisteningtorockmusic healwaysshouted Shutitoff It sawful 48 Hecalledtotellmethatshewasinhospital otherwiseIhaveknownnothingaboutit delivered shouts 查看答案 would 49 Iamwritingtosharemyopiniononfashionwithyou forIhadjustheardthatyouaredisappointedbecauseyoucan taffordfamousbrands 50 AmanimmediatelygavehimfirstaidandIhadjoinedinwithouthesitation have 查看答案 語(yǔ)法填空 2018 河北邯鄲質(zhì)檢 GabiRizeaonlydiscoveredhistalentforwoodcarvingthreeyearsago andhassinceput1 togooduse savingdozensofoldtreestumps 樹(shù)樁 from2 remove byturningthemintoimpressiveworksofart Rizeabecameawoodcarver3 plete byaccident Threeyearsago afterbuyinghimselfanewchainsaw 鏈鋸 he4 start playing withitonablockofwood Hetriedcarvingahumanfaceintothewood andtohissurprise itturnedoutprettygood Today heissogoodatwoodcarvingthathishomecityallowshimtoworkhismagiconoldtreestumpsandsofarabout40worksofart5 create inthelocalparks 解析5 解析4 解析3 解析2 解析1 答案 it beingremoved pletely started havebeencreated 解析考查代詞 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知 此處缺少賓語(yǔ) 指代histalent 所以填it put togooduse好好利用 是固定搭配 返回 解析考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 介詞from后面若跟動(dòng)詞 則應(yīng)該用動(dòng)名詞 短語(yǔ) 作賓語(yǔ) 又因?yàn)閛ldtreestumps和remove之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系 所以用動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)形式beingremoved 返回 解析考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換 此處作狀語(yǔ)修飾介詞短語(yǔ)byaccident 應(yīng)用副詞 故填pletely 返回 解析考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài) 根據(jù)句中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Threeyearsago可知 此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí) 故填started 返回 解析考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài) 語(yǔ)態(tài)和主謂一致 根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)sofar可知 此處用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) 又因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)about40worksofart和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞create之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系 所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 且主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù) 故填havebeencreated 返回 In99 ofthecases thewoodjustdoesn tmatchmyideas hesaidinaninterview Ifirsthavetoremovealltherottenparts andsometimes 6 isleftisn tenoughformydesigns Followinghisrecentrisetofame Rizeahasbeenaskedbymany7 city includingthecapitalofRomaniatotransformtheiroldtreetrunks8 worksofart Hepromisedtohonortheirrequests buthewillneverrepeatanyoftheartworks9 find inhish