浙江省杭州市2019年中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 課時訓(xùn)練10 Units 1-2（八下）.doc

課時訓(xùn)練(十)Units1-2(八下)(限時:30分鐘).2019原創(chuàng)閱讀理解ItfeelslikeeverytimemymotherandIstarttohaveaconversation,itturnsintoanargument.Wetalkaboutsomethingassimpleasdinnerplansandsuddenly,mymotherwillpushtheconversationintoWorldWar.Shewilltalkaboutmylack(缺乏)ofabrightfuturebecauseIdontplantobeadoctor.Andmuchtoherdisappointment,Idontwanttodoanyjobrelatedtoscience,either.Infact,whenIwaspushedtosaythatIplannedtomajor(主修)inEnglishandmunications,shenearlyhadaheartattack.“Whycantyoubelikemyco-workersson?” shebemoansallthetime.Herco-workerssonreceivedafour-yearscholarshipandisnowearning70,000dollarsayearasanengineer.IdontknowwhattoanswerexceptthatIsimplycantbelikeMr.PerfectasIvecalledtheunnamedco-workersson.Icantbelikehim.Imthetypeofpersonwholovestohelpoutinthemunity,writeuntilthesungoesdown,andmostofall,wantstoachieveacareerbecauseIloveit,notbecauseoffame(名聲)orsalary.Iunderstandwhymymotherisworriedaboutmyfuturemajor.Iveseenmymotherstruggletoraisemeonhersmallsalaryandworklonghours.Sheleavesthehousearound6:30a.m.andusuallyeshomearound5:00p.m.oreven6:00p.m.However,Iwanthertoknowthatbybeingadoctor,itdoesntmeanIllbesuccessful.Idratherfollowmydreamsandcreatemyownfuture.1.Whichofthefollowingdothewriterandhismotheroftentalkabout?A.Thewritersstudies.B.Thewritersfuturejob.C.Dinnerplans.D.Warsaroundtheworld.2.WecaninferfromParagraph1thatthewriter.A.wantstodojobsaboutscienceB.wantstobeadoctorC.isinterestedinEnglishD.mayhaveabrightfuture3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisprobablyTRUEaboutthewriter?A.Hewantstobelikehismothersco-workersson.B.Hewantstofindajobinhismunityinthefuture.C.Hedoesntthinkhismothersco-workerssonisperfect.D.Hewantstodosomethinghereallylikesinthefuture.xx隨州完形填空Oncetherewasaveryhelpfulandkind-heartedman.Hewouldhelpanyone4expectinganythinginreturn.Onedaywhilewalkingalongadustyroad,themansawawallet,sohe5thewallet.Butthenhefounditwas6.Suddenlyawomanandapolicemanturnedupandcaughthim.Thewomankeptonaskingwhereher7was,butthemananswered, “Itwasempty8Ifoundit.” Thewomanshoutedathim, “Pleasegiveitbacktome,anditsmysonstuition(學(xué)費(fèi))” Themansawthatthewomanreallyfelt9sohehandedoverallhismoney.Hecouldseethatthewomanwasasinglemother.Thewomanleftandthepolicemanaskedthemanmore10.Onedaywhilethewomanwasgoingtohersonsschool,shenoticedthat11waswalkingbehindher.Shethoughtthathe12rob(搶劫)her,soshewalkedtoapoliceman.Hewasthesamepolicemanthatshehadtakenalongtoclaimhermoney.Thewomantoldhimaboutthemanfollowingher.Theyrantohim,andsawthathewasthesamemanthattheyhadcaught13daysago.Helookedveryweakandthewomanwas14.Thepolicemansaidtothewoman, “Hewasntthethiefthatday,buthavingheardaboutyoursituationhe15youhismoney.”Thenthemantoldthewoman, “Pleasegoaheadand16yoursonstuition.Isawyouandfollowedyoutomakesurethatnoonewouldstealyourmoneyagain.” Thewomanwastoomovedtosay17.Lifemaygiveyouastrangeexperience:sometimesitshocksyou18sometimesitmayalsosurpriseyou.Bekindandgenerous.Learntoappreciatewhatyouaregiven.4.A.byB.withoutC.forD.with5.A.threwawayB.putdownC.lookedforD.pickedup6.A.emptyB.dirtyC.heavyD.cheap7.A.bagB.sonC.moneyD.home8.A.beforeB.whenC.untilD.unless9.A.poorB.seriousC.dangerousD.sad10.A.questionsB.adviceC.reasonsD.examples11.A.everyoneB.anyoneC.someoneD.noone12.A.shouldB.cantC.mustntD.might13.A.littleB.afewC.alittleD.few14.A.happyB.excitedC.surprisedD.successful15.A.setB.gaveC.keptD.filled16.A.payB.borrowC.spendD.take17.A.anythingB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing18.A.butB.soC.andD.or.語法填空閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式。Peterkepthiseyesontheground.Hefeltliketherewasaheavyweightonhisshouldersashewalkedhomealone.Itwas19.(bad)dayofhislife.Hismindcouldntstopthinkingaboutwhathappenedonlyjustanhouragoontheschoolsoccerfield.Howcouldhemissscoringthatgoal?Histeamlostthegamebecause20.him.Hismistakemadehimangry.Assoonashewalkedthroughthedoor,hisfatherasked, “Whatswrong,son?” Hisfeelings21.(write)alloverhisface. “Ilostthegame,” Peterreplied.Thenhewentintotheroom22.anotherword.Ten23.(minute)later,heheardhisfatherknockingonhisdoorandhelethimin.Hisfathersaid, “Look,Peter.Idontknowwhathappened.24.winningorlosingisonlyhalfofthegame.Theotherhalfislearninghow25.(municate)withyourteammatesandlearningfromyourmistakes.” WhathisfathersaidmadePeterthink26.(careful).Thenextday,Peterwenttosoccerpracticeandhesaidtohisteammates, “Imreallysorryaboutyesterday.ButIthink27.westillpulltogether,weregoingtowinthenextone.” Tohissurprise,histeammatesall28.(nod)inagreement.Petersmiled.單詞拼寫根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母,寫出各單詞的正確、完全形式。(每空限填一詞)29.Icantthankyouenoughforyourk.30.Hegotintodwhileswimmingandhadtoberescued.31.Theoofthestorewassweepingtheflooratthattime.32.Wemustetoadaboutwhattodonextbytomorrow.33.Iseewhatyoum,butIstillthinkitsworthtrying.34.Ididntsleepwelllastnight,soIhaveah.35.Sometimeswefeelleventhoughtherearelotsofpeoplearound.36.Canyouiwhatthefuturewillbelike?37.Mylifehascalotinthelastfewyears.38.Eveniftheyarenotveryskilled,youreallyhavetoadmirethenursesteams.參考答案.主旨大意 本文是一篇記敘文。作者講述每次他與媽媽的談話都會變成一場關(guān)于作者未來職業(yè)的爭吵。作者的媽媽通過她同事的兒子的好職業(yè)等實(shí)例想讓作者成為一名醫(yī)生,雖然作者理解媽媽所從事的工作很辛苦,但他還是想追隨自己的夢想,創(chuàng)造自己的未來。1.B主旨大意題。作者的媽媽經(jīng)常和他談?wù)撍奈磥砺殬I(yè)。2.C3.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。綜合全文以及第二段末尾句“andmostofall,wantstoachieveacareerbecauseIloveit,notbecauseoffameorsalary.”和第三段末尾句“itdoesntmeanIllbesuccessful.Idratherfollowmydreamsandcreatemyownfuture.”可知,作者非常理解媽媽的辛苦和不易,但是他想追求自己的夢想去做他真正喜歡的事情。.主旨大意 本文是一篇記敘文。本文講述了一位心地善良、樂于助人的人在路上撿到一個空錢包,被錢包主人誤認(rèn)為是小偷。后來真相大白,那人并不是小偷,而是好心把自己所有的錢都給了那位單親媽媽,并一路跟隨保護(hù)她。文章告訴人們要善良大方,學(xué)會感恩。4.B考查介詞詞義辨析。文章第一句“曾經(jīng)有一個心地善良、樂于助人的人?！笨芍麕椭鷦e人是不求回報的。by 表方式,經(jīng)過;without 沒有;for 為了;with 和,隨著。由句意可知選B。5.D考查短語辨析。throwaway 扔掉;putdown 放下;lookfor尋找;pickup 撿起。由語境可知選D。6.A考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)第三段中“ItwasemptyIfoundit.”可知他發(fā)現(xiàn)錢包是空的。empty 空的;dirty臟的;heavy重的,胖的;cheap便宜的。故選A。7.C考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)下文“這是她兒子的學(xué)費(fèi)”,可知女人問她的錢在哪兒。故選C。8.B9.D10.A考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)第五段“警察告訴女人,那個男人并非小偷,而是聽到女人的遭遇,把自己的錢給了她?！笨芍?女人走后,警察是向男人詢問更多的問題,從而了解具體情況。故選A。11.C考查復(fù)合不定代詞辨析。根據(jù)下文“她認(rèn)為他可能是要搶劫?！笨芍俗⒁獾接腥嗽谏砗蟾９蔬xC。12.D13.B14.C15.B考查動詞詞義辨析。givesb.sth.根據(jù)第三段中“sohehandedoverallhismoney”可知男人把錢給了女人。故選B。16.A17.A考查不定代詞用法辨析。句意:這個女人太感動了以至于什么都說不出來。tooto太而不能,本身帶有否定含義,用anything 。故選A。18.C.19.theworst20.of21.written22.without23.minutes24.But25.tomunicate26.carefully27.if28.nodded.29.kindness30.difficulties31.owner32.decision33.mean34.headache35.lonely36.imagine37.changed38.spirit