高考英語大一輪復習 book1 unit2 Growing pains課件 譯林版必修1

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1、Growing painsBook 1 Unit 2基礎知識排查重點短語突破句法與語法突破五年高考最新模擬重點單詞突破1基礎知識排查基礎知識排查1.error n.錯誤錯誤2.forbid vt.禁止禁止3.adult n.成年人成年人 4.as if好像，似乎好像，似乎5.at present現在現在 重點識記詞匯6.sigh n.&vi.嘆氣嘆氣7.fault n.過錯，錯誤過錯，錯誤 8.independence n.獨立獨立9.now that既然；由于既然；由于 10.stay up不睡覺，熬夜不睡覺，熬夜11.chat vi.&n.聊天，閑聊天，閑談談 12.handle vt.處

2、理；應處理；應付付13.along with與與一一起起 14.misunderstand vt.誤誤解解15.insist vi.堅持，堅持認為堅持，堅持認為 16.insist on堅持，堅持認為堅持，堅持認為17.hard adj.苛刻的，嚴厲的苛刻的，嚴厲的 18.deserve vt.值得；應得；應受值得；應得；應受19.defend vt.防御；辯解，辯白防御；辯解，辯白 20.physical adj.身體的；物質的身體的；物質的21.worried adj.擔心的，擔憂的擔心的，擔憂的 22.anyhow adv.反正；盡管如此反正；盡管如此23.mix up混淆，弄亂；攪勻，

3、拌和混淆，弄亂；攪勻，拌和 24.bend vt.(使使)彎曲；彎曲；vi.彎腰，屈身彎腰，屈身25.wisdom n.智慧智慧wise adj.明智的明智的 26.be supposed to應該應該，應當，應當27.be hard on對對苛刻，對苛刻，對嚴厲嚴厲 28.hardworking adj.工作努力的；辛勤的工作努力的；辛勤的29.sink n.水池，水槽，洗碗池；水池，水槽，洗碗池；vi.下沉，沉沒下沉，沉沒 30.behavior n.行為，舉止行為，舉止behave v.行為，表現行為，表現31.cant wait to do something迫不及待地做某事迫不及待地

4、做某事 32.tend vi.往往；趨向；往往；趨向；vt.照看照看tendency n.趨勢趨勢33.guidance n.指導，引導指導，引導guide v.&n.指導；導游指導；導游 34.patience n.耐心耐心patient n.病人；病人；adj.有耐心的有耐心的35.challenge n.&vt.挑戰(zhàn)挑戰(zhàn)challenging adj.具有挑戰(zhàn)性的具有挑戰(zhàn)性的36.emergency n.突發(fā)事件；緊急情況突發(fā)事件；緊急情況emergent adj.緊急的緊急的37.scene n.(戲劇的戲劇的)一場；場面；景色一場；場面；景色scenery n.風景；風景；景色景色3

5、8.explanation n.說明，解釋；辯解說明，解釋；辯解explain vt.&vi.解釋，解釋，說明說明39.foolish adj.愚蠢的愚蠢的fool v.愚弄；愚弄；n.傻子傻子foolishness n.愚蠢愚蠢40.selfish adj.自私的自私的self n.自己，自我自己，自我unselfish adj.無私的無私的41.last vi.持久；持久；vt.持續(xù)；持續(xù)；det.最后的；最近的；最后的；最近的；adv.最后地，最后地，上一次上一次 42.tolerate vt.容忍；允許容忍；允許tolerance n.忍受忍受tolerant adj.容容忍的忍的43

6、.upset adj.不高興的，失望的；不高興的，失望的；vt.使不高興，使失望；打使不高興，使失望；打亂，攪亂；打翻亂，攪亂；打翻44.argument n.爭吵，辯論；論點，論據爭吵，辯論；論點，論據argue v.爭吵，爭吵，辯論；論點，論據辯論；論點，論據45.freedom n.自由自由free adj.隨心所欲的；不受限制的；隨心所欲的；不受限制的；v.釋放；使自由釋放；使自由46.rude adj.粗魯的，無禮的粗魯的，無禮的rudely adv.粗魯地，無禮地粗魯地，無禮地rudeness n.粗魯，無禮粗魯，無禮47.normal n.&adj.正常正常(的的)，一般，一般(

7、的的)abnormal n.&adj.不正常不正常(的的)，不一般，不一般(的的)48.harm vt.&n.傷害傷害harmful adj.有害的有害的harmless adj.(反義詞反義詞)無害的；無惡意的無害的；無惡意的49.frightened adj.受驚的；害怕的受驚的；害怕的frightening adj.令人恐令人恐懼的懼的frighten vt.使驚嚇，使驚恐使驚嚇，使驚恐fright n.驚嚇；恐怖驚嚇；恐怖50.act n.(戲劇的戲劇的)一幕；一幕；vi.表現；行動表現；行動action n.行為，動行為，動作；行動作；行動active adj.主動的；積極的；活躍的

8、主動的；積極的；活躍的actively adv.積極地積極地51.annoyed adj.憤怒的，生氣的憤怒的，生氣的annoying adj.使人惱怒使人惱怒的，使人生氣的的，使人生氣的annoy vt.使使不悅；惹惱不悅；惹惱annoyance n.煩惱；惱怒煩惱；惱怒52.limit n.限制；極限；界限；限制；極限；界限；vt.限制限制limitation n.限限制；控制制；控制limited adj.有限的有限的limitless adj.(反義詞反義詞)無限無限制的；無界限的制的；無界限的1.The room is in a mess，with pizza boxes on th

9、e floor and dirty dishes in the sink.房間里一片狼藉，地板上扔著許多比薩餅盒子，洗碗池里房間里一片狼藉，地板上扔著許多比薩餅盒子，洗碗池里堆著未洗的碗碟。堆著未洗的碗碟。2.Listen to me，young manwe left you in charge!聽我說，年輕人聽我說，年輕人我們將這個家委托給你負責！我們將這個家委托給你負責！ 必背經典句式3.Daniel has his arms crossed and looks upset.丹尼爾雙臂抱在胸前，看上去很不高興。丹尼爾雙臂抱在胸前，看上去很不高興。4.Sometimes he acts as

10、 if he doesnt love us at all.有時他表現得好像他根本就不愛我們。有時他表現得好像他根本就不愛我們。5.Also，every time I watch a DVD, he sends me to bed or tells me to spend more time studying.還有，每一次我看還有，每一次我看DVD時，他就打發(fā)我去睡覺或要我多花時，他就打發(fā)我去睡覺或要我多花時間學習。時間學習。dis- disability /dIsbIltI/ n.C&U缺陷；傷殘缺陷；傷殘disadvantage /dIsdvntId/ n.C&U不利；不利條件；不利；不利條

11、件；缺點缺點disagreement /dIsrimnt/ n.C&U意見不一；分歧；意見不一；分歧；爭論爭論discount /dIskant/ n.C&U折扣；折扣；vt.打折扣；不全信；打折扣；不全信；低估低估 構詞記憶2重點單詞突破重點單詞突破1 frightened adj.受驚的；感到害怕的受驚的；感到害怕的( (afraid；feeling fear) )be frightened of.害怕害怕be frightened to do.嚇得不敢做嚇得不敢做frighten sb./sth.away/off把某人把某人( (物物) )嚇走嚇走frighten sb.into/out

12、 of doing sth.嚇唬某人做嚇唬某人做/不做某事不做某事When hearing the news that Typhoon Haiyan was coming，many people felt frightened.當聽到臺風當聽到臺風“海燕海燕”就要來襲的消息后，很多人感到害怕。就要來襲的消息后，很多人感到害怕。That little girl was frightened that her mother wouldnt come back.那個小女孩害怕媽媽不再回來。那個小女孩害怕媽媽不再回來。(1)語法語法填空填空He frightened the old lady sign

13、ing the paper.He threatened the intruders with a gun and frightened them .Theyre frightened losing power. 夯實基礎intooff/awayof(2)用用frighten的適當形式填空的適當形式填空He looked so and the kids were really scared.He often uses that look them.Though badly ，the girl remained outwardly calm.frighteningfrighteningto fri

14、ghtenfrightened(3)She wouldnt come to the zoo because she was frightened of the animals. (用過去分詞短語作狀語改寫句子用過去分詞短語作狀語改寫句子)Frightened of the animals，she wouldnt come to the zoo.多詞一義fault，mistake，error2fault n.責任；過錯；缺陷；責任；過錯；缺陷；v.發(fā)現錯誤；找出缺點發(fā)現錯誤；找出缺點find fault with挑剔，找岔挑剔，找岔at fault負有責任；有過錯負有責任；有過錯To be ho

15、nest，it was Sus fault，but Li was also to blame.說實話，那是蘇的錯，但李也該受責備。說實話，那是蘇的錯，但李也該受責備。(江蘇江蘇書面表達書面表達)詞義辨析fault，mistake(1)fault多指性格上的弱點，行為上的過失，強調因過多指性格上的弱點，行為上的過失，強調因過失所導致的應負的責任。失所導致的應負的責任。(2)mistake指指“錯誤；誤會；誤解錯誤；誤會；誤解”，多指缺乏正確理，多指缺乏正確理解造成行動上或認識上的錯誤。解造成行動上或認識上的錯誤。 夯實基礎用用fault，mistake的適當形式填空的適當形式填空(1)Its y

16、our to make such a .(2)He made several in the exam.faultmistakemistakes3 upset adj.不高興的；失望的；不高興的；失望的；v.( (upset，upset，upsetting) ) 使不安，使心煩；打亂，擾亂使不安，使心煩；打亂，擾亂be upset about/at/over為為煩惱煩惱upset oneself about sth.為某事而煩惱為某事而煩惱It upsets sb. that.讓某人心煩的是讓某人心煩的是Dont be upset about itno harm has been done.不要

17、為那事煩惱不要為那事煩惱沒有造成損失。沒有造成損失。I was so upset that I felt like crying.我心煩意亂，很想哭。我心煩意亂，很想哭。 夯實基礎(1)用用upset的適當形式填空的適當形式填空She looked when I said you couldnt come.She warned me not to say anything him.I will never see him again and that is a terribly thought.upsetto upsetupsetting(2)使他心煩的是考試沒及格。使他心煩的是考試沒及格。(

18、一句多譯一句多譯)(what主語從句主語從句) (用用it作形式作形式主語改寫句子主語改寫句子)What upset him was that he didnt pass the exam.It upset him that he didnt pass the exam.4 deserve vi.值得；應得；應受值得；應得；應受( (報答或懲罰報答或懲罰)( )(should have or be given) )應試指導(1)后跟非謂語動詞形式的考查后跟非謂語動詞形式的考查(2)作為高級詞匯替換作為高級詞匯替換be worthdeserve doing/to be done值得被值得被des

19、erve to do sth.應該應該/值得做某事值得做某事deserve consideration/attention值得考慮值得考慮/注意注意get what one deserves罪有應得罪有應得No matter how ordinary a job is，it plays a part in society and therefore deserves our due respect.無論工作多么普通，在社會中它都起著作用，所以值得無論工作多么普通，在社會中它都起著作用，所以值得我們的尊重。我們的尊重。 (廣東廣東讀寫任務讀寫任務)The present situation in

20、 Thailand deserves to be observed.泰國目前的局勢值得觀察。泰國目前的局勢值得觀察。特別提醒當物作主語時當物作主語時deserve后接后接doing，主動形式表示被動，主動形式表示被動意義，等于接動詞不定式的被動式。有相同用法的意義，等于接動詞不定式的被動式。有相同用法的動詞還有：動詞還有：need，want，require等。等。 夯實基礎語法填空語法填空(1)They didnt deserve (win).(2)I think your suggestion deserves (try).(3)He finally gets he deserves.to

21、wintrying/to be triedwhat5 insist v.堅持；堅決認為；堅決要求；堅持；堅決認為；堅決要求；堅決主張堅決主張insist作作“堅持說；堅持認為堅持說；堅持認為”講時，后面的賓講時，后面的賓語從句不用虛擬語氣；作語從句不用虛擬語氣；作“堅決要求；堅決主堅決要求；堅決主張張”解時，其后的從句謂語動詞要用解時，其后的從句謂語動詞要用( (should) ) do。insist on doing.堅持要求做堅持要求做They insisted on their original view.他們仍堅持原來的看法。他們仍堅持原來的看法。I insisted that you

22、 (should) go there on time.我堅決要求你準時到達那里。我堅決要求你準時到達那里。 夯實基礎語法填空語法填空(1)I insisted that I (be，not) old and that I (send) there to work.(2)The officer insisted that Michael (not，follow) the correct procedure in applying for a visa.(3)Frank insisted that he (be，not) asleep although I had great difficulty

23、 in waking him up.was not(should)be sentdid not followwas not6 harm vt.& n.傷害；損害傷害；損害do/cause harm to對對造成傷害造成傷害do sb. harmdo harm to sb.傷害傷害某人；對某人有害某人；對某人有害mean no harm無惡意無惡意There is no harm in doing.做某事無害處做某事無害處be harmful to.對對有害有害It makes our school dirty and unpleasant，and does harm to the image

24、of our school.它使我們學校又臟又令人不快，損害了學校形象。它使我們學校又臟又令人不快，損害了學校形象。 (浙江浙江書面表達書面表達) 夯實基礎(1)Fruit juice can (對對造成損害造成損害) childrens teeth.(2)He (無惡意無惡意) by saying what he thinks，but people tend to be upset at it.(3)These chemicals used in agriculture (對對有害有害) the environment.are harmful todo/cause harm tomeans

25、no harm7 patience n.耐心；耐性；忍耐耐心；耐性；忍耐beyond ones patience無法忍受無法忍受out of patience沒有耐心沒有耐心lose patience with對對失去耐心失去耐心have no patience with對對沒有耐心沒有耐心be patient with對對有耐心有耐心This job calls for patience.這件工作需要耐心。這件工作需要耐心。 夯實基礎語法填空語法填空(1)Miss Grant is patient her students.(2)His rudeness was my patience an

26、d I wanted to leave.(3)If you dont stop making that noise now，Ill be patience you!withbeyondout ofwith8 distant adj.不友好的，冷淡的，疏遠的；遙遠的，不友好的，冷淡的，疏遠的；遙遠的，遠處的遠處的distance n.距離；間距；遙遠距離；間距；遙遠at a distance隔一段距離；距離稍遠隔一段距離；距離稍遠in the distance在遠處在遠處from the distance從遠處從遠處keep sb.at a distance對對冷淡，與冷淡，與疏遠疏遠withi

27、n walking distance在步行可及的地方在步行可及的地方Pat sounded very cold and distant on the phone.從電話里聽起來帕特非常冷淡和疏遠。從電話里聽起來帕特非常冷淡和疏遠。My parents live within walking distance of me.我父母住在我家附近。我父母住在我家附近。 夯實基礎語法填空語法填空(1)Church bells rang the distance.(2)Its better for you to keep him a distance.(3)The post office is walki

28、ng distance.inatwithin9 forbid vt.( (forbade，forbidden) )禁止；不準禁止；不準應試指導后跟非謂語動詞形式的考查后跟非謂語動詞形式的考查forbid doing sth.禁止做某事禁止做某事forbid sb. from doing.禁止某人做禁止某人做forbid sb.to do sth.禁止某人做某事禁止某人做某事Its forbidden to do sth.做某事是禁止的做某事是禁止的Theyll forbid you to marry.他們不會準許你結婚。他們不會準許你結婚。She was shut away and forbi

29、dden to read.她被關了起來，并且不允許看書。她被關了起來，并且不允許看書。 夯實基礎(1)語法語法填空填空Its forbidden (marry) someone who is not a member of the same faith.The new law forbids (smoke) in offices.He was forbidden (smoke) here.to marrysmokingto smoke(2)We are forbidden to play on the pasture belonging to him. (用用it作形式主語改寫句子作形式主語改

30、寫句子)Its forbidden for us to play on the pasture belonging to him. 10 tend vi.趨向；趨于；招待；趨向；趨于；招待；vt.照顧；護理照顧；護理( (care for) )多詞一義tend (to)，attend (to)，take care of，look aftertend to do.傾向于做傾向于做；往往會；往往會tend sb.照顧某人照顧某人have a tendency to do sth.有做某事的傾向有做某事的傾向Janet tends to get very angry if you disagree

31、with her.你如果不順著珍妮特，她往往會大發(fā)脾氣。你如果不順著珍妮特，她往往會大發(fā)脾氣。The nurse skillfully tended soldiers wounds.護士熟練地護理著那些士兵的傷口。護士熟練地護理著那些士兵的傷口。 夯實基礎(1)用用tend的適當形式填空的適當形式填空You have a to avoid argument.During the Second World War，Henry Beecher was a doctor soldiers on the battlefield.tendencytending(2)我很容易花費過度。我很容易花費過度。(

32、一句多譯一句多譯) (tendency) (tend)I have a tendency to spend too much. I tend to spend too much. 11 limit n.限度；限制；極限；界限；限度；限制；極限；界限；vt.限制；限定限制；限定There is a limit to.是有限度的是有限度的limit.to.把把限定在限定在之內之內within the limits of.限定在限定在范圍之內范圍之內over/beyond the limit超量，超出限度超量，超出限度set a limit to.對對規(guī)定限度規(guī)定限度He was born in a

33、 poor family，and only received a limited education in his childhood.他出生于一個貧窮家庭，童年的時候只接受過有限的他出生于一個貧窮家庭，童年的時候只接受過有限的教育。教育。 (浙江浙江書面表達書面表達)The team performed to the limit of its capabilities.這個隊已竭盡全力。這個隊已竭盡全力。55 夯實基礎語法填空語法填空(1)In my opinion，you had better set a limit the expense of your trip.(2)There is

34、 a limit what one person can tolerate.(3)One should not push people the limit of their endurance.(4) the limits of any public park，it is unlawful to annoy any bird.totobeyondWithin12 challenge v.挑戰(zhàn)；懷疑；挑戰(zhàn)；懷疑；n.挑戰(zhàn)；難題；質疑挑戰(zhàn)；難題；質疑應試指導challenging作為高級詞匯替代作為高級詞匯替代difficultmeet a challenge 應對挑戰(zhàn)應對挑戰(zhàn)face a cha

35、llenge面臨挑戰(zhàn)面臨挑戰(zhàn)challenge sb.on.就就向某人提出質疑向某人提出質疑challenge sb.to do.向某人挑戰(zhàn)做向某人挑戰(zhàn)做challenge sb.to sth.挑戰(zhàn)某人挑戰(zhàn)某人( (做做) )某事某事challenging adj.有挑戰(zhàn)性的有挑戰(zhàn)性的They rose to the challenge of entertaining 80 schoolchildren for an afternoon.他們一個下午成功接待了他們一個下午成功接待了80名學童。名學童。He left a note at the scene of the crime，challe

36、nging detectives to catch him.他在犯罪現場留了個字條，向警探挑釁。他在犯罪現場留了個字條，向警探挑釁。 夯實基礎語法填空語法填空(1)Some children want to challenge (they) by learning a language different from that their parents speak at home.(2)Mike found a (challenge) job as a computer programmer.(3)She challenged the newspaper (prove) its story.t

37、hemselveschallengingto prove3重點短語突破重點短語突破1 mix up弄亂，混淆；攪勻，拌和弄亂，混淆；攪勻，拌和be mixed up in/with卷入，牽涉進去卷入，牽涉進去get mixed up弄糊涂了弄糊涂了mix v.使混合；摻和使混合；摻和mix A and B將將A和和B混合混合mix with sb.和某人交往和某人交往Oil does not mix with water.油不融于水。油不融于水。Someone has mixed up all the application forms.有人把申請表都弄亂了。有人把申請表都弄亂了。 夯實基礎用

38、用mix的適當形式填空的適當形式填空(1)The city is a of old and new buildings.(2)I dont want to be up in such a business.mixturemixed2 at present ( (at the present time) )現在；目前現在；目前應試指導at present作為高級詞匯替換作為高級詞匯替換nowpresent adj.存在的；目前的；在場的；存在的；目前的；在場的；v.授予；提出，授予；提出，提交；提交；n.禮物；目前禮物；目前be present at 出席出席present sth. to sb

39、.present sb. with sth.向某人贈送某物向某人贈送某物make a present of sth.to sb.( (make sb. a present of sth.) )把某物贈送給某人把某物贈送給某人for the present ( (for the time being) )目前；暫時目前；暫時in the presence of sb.in ones presence當著當著的面，的面，在在面前面前Besides，there are some presents I bought for my family members and friends；it will b

40、e a great disappointment to me if I cant find the suitcase.而且，箱子里面有我為家人和朋友買的禮物，如果找不而且，箱子里面有我為家人和朋友買的禮物，如果找不到它，我會很失望。到它，我會很失望。 (重慶重慶書面表達書面表達)This problem requires urgent solution at present.這個問題目前需要緊急解決。這個問題目前需要緊急解決。圖解助記特別提醒present作前置定語時意為作前置定語時意為“目前的目前的”；作后置定語時，；作后置定語時，意為意為“出席的，在場的出席的，在場的”。 夯實基礎語法填空

41、語法填空(1)The boy was punished the presence of all his classmates.(2)We were present the concert while Tom was absent it.(3)The mayor presented him a gold medal at an official city reception.(4)All of them try to use the power of the workstation (present) information in a more effective way.inatfromwit

42、htopresent4句法與語法突破句法與語法突破1 But，but.you werent supposed to come home until tomorrow！可是，可是可是，可是你們應該明天才回家的呀！你們應該明天才回家的呀！句型公式 not.until.( (1) )until引導時間狀語從句，如果主句的謂語動詞是延引導時間狀語從句，如果主句的謂語動詞是延續(xù)性的，那么這個主句需用肯定式。若主句的謂語動續(xù)性的，那么這個主句需用肯定式。若主句的謂語動詞是非延續(xù)性的，則主句常用否定式，構成詞是非延續(xù)性的，則主句常用否定式，構成not.until結構。結構。( (2) )在在not.unti

43、l句型結構中，可以把句型結構中，可以把not until提到句首，提到句首，句子用倒裝語序。句子用倒裝語序。( (3) )not.until.句型的強調句式為：句型的強調句式為：It is/was not until.that.。In fact，I didnt realize its importance until I was chosen monitor of my class in my senior middle school.事實上，直到我上中學被選為班長時我才意識到事實上，直到我上中學被選為班長時我才意識到它的重要性。它的重要性。 (湖北湖北短文寫作短文寫作) 夯實基礎I didn

44、t leave until he came.(1) (改成倒裝句改成倒裝句)(2) (用強調句型強調用強調句型強調until部分部分)Not until he came did I leave.It was not until he came that I left.2Daniel has his arms crossed and looks upset.丹尼爾雙臂抱在胸前，看起來很不高興。丹尼爾雙臂抱在胸前，看起來很不高興。句型公式 have復合結構復合結構(1)have/get sth. done有三層意思：有三層意思：請某人做請某人做；主語遭遇到某事；主語遭遇到某事；把把做完做完(主語也

45、可自己完成主語也可自己完成)(2)have sb.do sth.(get sb.to do sth.)讓某人做某事讓某人做某事(3)have/get sb./sth. doing.使某人做使某人做，使某物正處，使某物正處于于(4)cant/wont have sb. doing.不允許某人做不允許某人做(5)have sth.to do.(have意為意為“有有”)He will have his hair cut tomorrow.他明天將去理發(fā)。他明天將去理發(fā)。I cant have them wasting their time in this way.我不允許他們這樣浪費時間。我不允許

46、他們這樣浪費時間。 夯實基礎語法填空語法填空(1)The two men had the lights (burn) all night long.(2)I have a composition (write)，so I cant go out.(3)Mother had me (post) the letter out.(4)I had my watch (repair) yesterday.(5)I wont have you (speak) to your father like that.burningto writepostrepairedspeaking3 Maybe，but no

47、w that he has been so rude to us.也許吧，可是既然他對我們那么粗魯無禮也許吧，可是既然他對我們那么粗魯無禮句型公式 now thatnow that既然，由于，是連詞詞組，引導原因狀語從句，表示既然，由于，是連詞詞組，引導原因狀語從句，表示明顯的原因或既成的事實。口語中明顯的原因或既成的事實。口語中that?？墒÷浴３？墒÷?。其他表示原因的連詞或介詞：其他表示原因的連詞或介詞：because因為因為( (語氣較重，常用于回答語氣較重，常用于回答why的疑問的疑問) )since因為；既然因為；既然( (可與可與now that互換互換) )as因為因為( (語氣

48、較弱語氣較弱) )for因為因為( (并列連詞，引導一個分句，不能置于句首，表示進一并列連詞，引導一個分句，不能置于句首，表示進一步補充說明步補充說明) )due to，because of，on account of，owing to，thanks to，as a result of等等Now that the children have known the result，we can tell everyone else.既然孩子們已經知道結果了，我們就可以告訴其他人了。既然孩子們已經知道結果了，我們就可以告訴其他人了。 夯實基礎語法填空語法填空(1) youre here，why not

49、 have a drink?(2) it is late I shall go home now.(3)The school was moved out of downtown the number of students had grown too large.(4)It must have rained last night， the ground is wet.Now that/SinceSinceasfor4 Sometimes he acts as if he doesnt love us at all.有時他表現得好像他根本不愛我們。有時他表現得好像他根本不愛我們。句型公式 as

50、if( (1) )as if/though可引導表語從句和狀語從句。若表示與現可引導表語從句和狀語從句。若表示與現在事實相反的假設，從句謂語動詞用過去時；若表示與在事實相反的假設，從句謂語動詞用過去時；若表示與過去事實相反的情況，從句謂語動詞用過去完成時；若過去事實相反的情況，從句謂語動詞用過去完成時；若表示與將來相反的情況，從句謂語動詞用表示與將來相反的情況，從句謂語動詞用would/could do。( (2) )如果如果as if/though引導的從句所表示的內容與事實相符，引導的從句所表示的內容與事實相符，則使用陳述語氣。則使用陳述語氣。( (3) )as if/though引導的從

51、句可用省略形式，后面直接跟名引導的從句可用省略形式，后面直接跟名詞、不定式、形容詞、介詞短語或分詞。詞、不定式、形容詞、介詞短語或分詞。He acted as if he had nothing to learn.他表現得好像沒有東西可學一樣。他表現得好像沒有東西可學一樣。It looked as if it had been spray-painted.它看起來好像是噴過漆的。它看起來好像是噴過漆的。 夯實基礎語法填空語法填空(1)The patient opened his mouth as if (say) something.(2)He talks about Hong Kong as

52、 if he (be) there before.(3)Jackie looks after his younger sister as if he (be) an adult.to sayhad beenwere5 單元語法單元語法按要求完成下列各題按要求完成下列各題語法填空語法填空(1)The goals which he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.(2)There are many books on the table，some which are Professor Blacks.(3)Mark

53、was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003， which time he studied very hard and was made chairman of the Students Union.forofduring(4)The family whose house we stayed are friends of my fathers.(5)The English play， which my students acted at the New Years party，was a great success.atin(6)I st

54、ill remember the day I went to the university.(7)The factory he works is in the north of the city.(8)This is the reason I was late for the class.(9)The pilot was in a dangerous situation he might lose control of his plane.whenwherewhywhere5五年高考五年高考 最新模擬最新模擬.短文改錯 (2014新課標全國新課標全國) My dream school star

55、ts at 8：30 a.m.and ends at 3：30 p.m.They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.We didnt need to do so many homework.Therefore，we have more time with after-school activities.For example，we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day. 高考題組 My dream

56、 school look like a big garden.There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings.We can lie on the grass for a rest，or sat by the lake listening music.The teachers here are kind and helpfully.They are not only our teachers but also our friends.答案.寫作常用句翻譯1.在即將到來的三年里，我們的學校生活是

57、充滿挑戰(zhàn)性的。在即將到來的三年里，我們的學校生活是充滿挑戰(zhàn)性的。(challenging) (2014江西江西書面表達書面表達)2.最近這段日子，違反交通規(guī)則和亂扔垃圾的現象很常見，最近這段日子，違反交通規(guī)則和亂扔垃圾的現象很常見，對生活和環(huán)境造成了極大的危害。對生活和環(huán)境造成了極大的危害。(cause harm to)(2013安徽安徽書面表達書面表達)In the coming three years，our school life will be challenging.These days，breaking traffic rules and littering are not unc

58、ommon，causing serious harm to life and the environment.3.如果我騎自行車，我總是靠右走，直到交通燈變綠才過如果我騎自行車，我總是靠右走，直到交通燈變綠才過馬路。馬路。(not.until.) (2013安徽安徽書面表達書面表達)4.班長王華向她獻上了準備好的鮮花。班長王華向她獻上了準備好的鮮花。(present sb. with sth.)(2012陜西陜西書面表達書面表達)If I ride a bike，Ill always keep to the right and never cross a road until the traf

59、fic light turns green.Wang Hua，our monitor，presented her with the prepared flowers.5.所以，她值得獲得這項榮譽，我們都應該向她學習。所以，她值得獲得這項榮譽，我們都應該向她學習。(deserve) (2010浙江浙江書面表達書面表達)Therefore，she deserves the honor and we should learn from her.語法填空1.I dont know the reason the house is so dirty.2.Daniel，we thought you were

60、 an adult，a person who would good decisions.3.To (real) understand a play，you should read the dialogue aloud. 模擬題組whymakereally4.Your actions this morning made me (think) of you as a child，and not a real adult.5.I wish I (bring) my umbrella then.Its raining cats and dogs.6.Sometimes he acts as if he

61、 doesnt love us all.7.You werent supposed (come) home until tomorrow!thinkhad broughtatto come8. did you do with the cash we left?9.His film was a complete failure，and this his reputation a lot of harm.10.It is important to keep a (balance) diet every day.Whatdidbalanced.單句改錯1.What do you usually do

62、 the cat when youre away？2.Some companies insist about staff undergoing regular medical checks.3.He was proud with himself for not giving up.第二個第二個do后加后加withaboutonwithof4.How did you get mixed up people like that？5.They are still argued about the details of the contract with each other.6.He is angr

63、y about the way he has been treated as.7.He is such a man who is always finding fault about other people.up后加后加witharguedarguing去掉去掉asaboutwith8.How could you turn down so a fantastic job？9.Be a young person is no excuse for you to act so badly.10.Mom and Dad arrived back from vacation a day earlier than expecting.sosuchBeBeingexpectingexpected.寫作句式升級訓練There are three useful tips.(素材來源于素材來源于2014安徽安徽書面表達書面表達)(1) (用用here位于句首的倒裝語位于句首的倒裝語序改寫句子序改寫句子)(2) (用用as從句改寫句子從句改寫句子)Here are three useful tips.The three useful tips are as follows.