四川省綿陽(yáng)市2019中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練10 Units 1-2(八下)習(xí)題.doc
課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(十)Units 12(八下)(限時(shí):30分鐘).xx烏魯木齊閱讀理解Clothes Donation(捐贈(zèng)) BoxHave you ever put your old clothes into the donation box in your neighborhood? If not, you can do it right now because the clothes donation is being a trend(趨勢(shì)) in Urumqi.“From time to time, my mother clears out the clothes which I no longer wear. You know, we teenagers are growing fast. I think its a good way to help others,” Lin Tao, a junior student says.“I often pick out some of my clothes which are out of style after going shopping. Then Ill put them into the donation box,” Miss Li, a pretty young lady says.“That seems like a good idea. Some clothes in the box are quite new. People can either wear them or use them to make things such as handbags and pencil cases,” Mrs. Wang, an old woman says. “Sometimes I also look through the box for some nice clothes.”However, there are some problems along with the popularity of clothes donation. Recently, a UTV reporter from FocusontheCity has made a survey. Here are the results:The box is full of clothes in a short time. There is no more room for people to give away clothes.Some people sell the clothes in the donation box for making money instead of wearing them.Some munities set the box in unsuitable places. So there are few clothes in it.Many clothes are too old and shabby(破爛的).“Whats worse,” one of the staff in a munity added, “we quite often see people throw rubbish into the box when they pass by. Weve tried to stop them several times but failed. It has been the most serious problem since we set the box.”In order to make the donation box work in an efficient(有效的) way, our government is taking action. Clothes donation will be better-organized and itll be more convenient for people in need to take the clothes away.1.Miss Li gives away her clothes because .A.her clothes are out of styleB.her mother clears out her clothesC.she is growing too fastD.she wants to make something2.The reporter from UTV has collected .A.4 problemsB.5 problemsC.6 problemsD.7 problems3.All the problems about the donation box are included EXCEPT that .A.theres no more room for people to donate clothesB.people choose unsuitable places to set the boxC.sometimes the box is broken by someoneD.the clothes in the box are too old and shabby4.The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 means .A.the clothes donation boxesB.the old peopleC.handbags and pencil casesD.some clothes in the box5.We can infer(推斷) from the passage that .A.the clothes donation will be better-organized to help donators and people in needB.the clothes donation bees less popular than before because of serious problemsC.the clothes donation can prevent some girls from wearing clothes that are out of styleD.the clothes donation gives the traders a good idea to sell old clothes for making money.xx廣州完形填空Before graduating college, Jackie began to look for a job.She aimed at a famous pany, but the 6 for such jobs was very strong.The pany Jackie chose planned to employ only one person, but more than twenty people applied for the job. 7, Jackie was one of the three people invited for the final interview.The interview was very 8.The interviewer asked just a few questions and it was all over in less than 10 minutes.Then the interviewer said to them, “All of you are very good.Please go home and 9 our response.”Three days later, Jackie received a message saying she would not be 10 the job.She felt deeply disappointed.That evening, however, she received another 11.This time it said that she got the job.Jackie later found out that the first message sent to her phone was part of the interviewa 12 to see if she was suitable for the job.All the three people received the 13 text, but only Jackies reply 14 the pany.Of the three, one did not reply.The other said “goodbye” and Jackie said “thank you”.This reply showed that Jackie was a(n) 15 person, so the pany offered her the job.6.A.examB.workCpetitionD.plan7.A.ThankfullyB.UnluckilyC.HopefullyD.Immediately8.A.longB.strictC.interestingD.simple9.A.pick upB.wait forC.deal withD.think of10.A.offeredB.returnedC.refusedD.shown11.A.letterB.e-mailC.callD.message12.A.guideB.conversationC.testD.lesson13.A.sameB.otherC.secondD.whole14.A.reachedB.satisfiedC.helpedD.surprised15.A.braveB.cleverC.politeD.honest.語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。We all know the universe is very large. Many 16. (science) are exploring the universe. There are too many heavenly 17.(body) in the universe. If you stand in space, you will see many beautiful stars and planets. But it is impossible for people 18.(reach) them.The earth and seven other planets are in the solar system. The sun is very, very hot. Its gravitation(引力) is very strong. So the earth goes 19. the sun. The earth is the 20.(beautiful) planet in space. We are living on the beautiful planet. It has a great environment for 21.(we) to live in.How about the moon? Some astronauts have already 22.(travel) there. The moon goes around the earth. In the universe, its the closest planet to the earth. 23., many other planets are too far 24. the earth for us to get there. And 25. of them may be a great place for us to live on.信息摘錄閱讀短文,然后在文后表格內(nèi)完成內(nèi)容摘要,每空不超過(guò)三個(gè)詞。Summer vacation means long days, sleeping in or enjoying the summer sun. It is quite true for students to enjoy a rest after a long and difficult year. But more and more parents fear their kids forgetting a lot of knowledge, so they send their children to summer schools. Because summer schools can help children go over the knowledge that they have learnt during the school year.In summer schools, students probably study in a more relaxing situation and can e up with interesting topics for discussion with their teachers. Usually, the number of students attending summer schools is smaller, so this gives them a good chance to connect with other students and teachers better. If a student has failed a course, summer schools may help him or her. Moreover, they are building their creativity(創(chuàng)造力) and imagination(想象力) as well as learning social skills.On the other hand, summer schools bring children problems at the same time. It takes children the whole summer vacation to learn without playing. That is too long. As a result, it may make them less interested in school during the ing year.For many students, taking summer classes can be a tiring experience. Teachers teach the subjects too quickly, which only harms the whole education of students. Summer schools are usually expensive. They usually offer only a few subjects. So many students have to take classes that they dont like.A summer school can be a good chance for students who need it, but it can be difficult for students who need a rest. So you can decide whether a summer school is suitable for your children.Title26.AdvantagesSummer schools help kids go over a lot of knowledge that they have learnt.Students in summer schools feel more relaxed in the situation.They can think of interesting topics to 27. their teachers.With the small number of students, summer schools give students a good chance to connect with other students and teachers.Summer schools may be helpful for the students who has failed a course.Summer schools help students build their creativity and imagination and 28.DisadvantagesChildren spend the whole summer vacation learning without playing.Summer schools may make students less interested in school during the ing year.Teaching too fast is harmful for the whole education of students.Summer schools usually cost 29.Some students are made to take classes they dislike.30.You can decide whether to send your children to summer schools or not.參考答案.主旨大意 本文是一篇議論文。人們對(duì)于在社區(qū)里放置衣物捐贈(zèng)箱是非常認(rèn)可的,然而,隨著衣物捐贈(zèng)箱的普及,也出現(xiàn)了一些問(wèn)題。為了使這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)更有效,政府部門正在采取行動(dòng)。1.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“I often pick out some of my clothes which are out of style after going shopping.”可知,李小姐把不時(shí)尚的衣服撿出來(lái),捐贈(zèng)出去。故選A。2.A3.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文中共敘述了衣物捐贈(zèng)箱出現(xiàn)的五點(diǎn)問(wèn)題,包括A、B、D項(xiàng),沒(méi)有提到捐助箱被破壞。故選C。4.D代詞指代題。根據(jù)畫(huà)線詞的上一句“Some clothes in the box are quite new.”可知,該句中的them指的是some clothes in the box。故選D。5.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一句“Clothes donation will be better-organized and itll be more convenient for people in need to take the clothes away.” 可知,對(duì)于捐助者來(lái)說(shuō)衣物捐助將更有組織性,而對(duì)于需要衣服的人來(lái)說(shuō)也會(huì)更便利。故選A。.主旨大意 本文是一篇記敘文。Jackie到一家競(jìng)爭(zhēng)非常激烈的公司應(yīng)聘工作,最終因?yàn)樗亩Y貌回復(fù)而被錄用了??梢?jiàn),禮貌待人也是取勝的重要法寶。6.C根據(jù)下文“從20多個(gè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者中選一個(gè)”的描述可知,找工作的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)是激烈的。故選C。7.A根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境可知,從20多個(gè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者,最終只確定三個(gè)候選人,這說(shuō)明Jackie很幸運(yùn)。故選A。8.D根據(jù)下句“The interviewer asked just a few questions and it was all over in less than 10 minutes.”可知,面試官僅僅問(wèn)了幾個(gè)問(wèn)題,而且不到10分鐘就都結(jié)束了??梢?jiàn)面試是很簡(jiǎn)單的。故選D。9.B根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,面試過(guò)后,面試官肯定會(huì)讓?xiě)?yīng)聘者回家等待答復(fù)。故選B。10.Aoffer意為“提供”;return意為“返回”;refuse意為“拒絕”;show意為“顯示”。根據(jù)下句“She felt deeply disappointed.”可推知,三天后,Jackie收到了一條信息,說(shuō)不會(huì)為她提供工作。故選A。11.D根據(jù)上文“Jackie received a message”和下句“This time it said that she got the job.”可知,那天晚上Jackie又收到了另外一條信息。故選D。12.C句意:后來(lái),Jackie發(fā)現(xiàn)第一條發(fā)送到電話里的信息也是面試的一部分是看看她是否能勝任這份工作的一個(gè)測(cè)試。故選C。13.A句意:事實(shí)上,三個(gè)人都收到了同樣(沒(méi)被錄用)的信息。故選A。14.B根據(jù)下文Jackie被該公司錄用的描述可知,只有Jackie的回答讓公司滿意。故選B。15.C根據(jù)上句可知,Jackie在收到?jīng)]有被錄用的信息之后沒(méi)有抱怨,而是說(shuō)了聲“謝謝”。由此說(shuō)明,Jackie是一個(gè)有禮貌的人。故選C。.16.scientists17.bodies18.to reach19.around20.most beautiful21.us22.traveled23.However24.from25.none.26.Summer schools27.discuss with28.learn social skills29.too much/too much money/lots of money30.Conclusion