廣東學導練七年級英語上冊 Module 1 Unit 2 Daily life課件 (新版)牛津深圳版
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1、UNIT 2 DAILY LIFEModule 1 My life自主預習自主預習一、根據(jù)漢語寫出英文單詞 1. 每日的;日常的 (adj.)_ 2. 練習 (n.)_ 3. 結(jié)束;終止 (v.)_ 4. 休息 (n.)_ 5. 在一起 (adv.)_ 6. 地理 (n.)_ 7. 騎;駕駛 (v.)_ 8. 不常;很少 (adv.)_ 9. 文章(n.)_ 10. 通常地(adv.)_ 11. 集市;市場(n.)_ 12. 吉他(n.)_dailypracticeendbreaktogetherGeographyrideseldomarticleusuallymarketguitar 13.
2、 從不 (adv.)_ 14. 樂隊 (n.)_ 15. 乒乓球 (n.)_ 16. 因此;所以 (conj.)_ 17. 年級 (n.)_ 18. 不同的 (adj.)_ 19. 世界 (n.)_ 20. (使)發(fā)出鐘聲;響起鈴聲(v.)_neverbandtable tennissogradedifferentworldring二、根據(jù)漢語寫出下列詞組 1. 步行 _ 2. 參加 _ 3. 過得愉快 _ 4. 去睡覺 _ 5. 初級中學 _ 6. 起床 _ 7. 看電視 _ 8. 騎自行車 _ on foottake part inhave a good timego to bedjuni
3、or high schoolget upwatch televisionride a bicycle 9. 喜歡做某事 _ 10. 了解;學習 _ 11. 玩游戲 _ 12. 彈鋼琴 _enjoy doing sth./love doing sth.learn aboutplay gamesplay the piano三、根據(jù)漢語補全句子,每空一詞1.So I always _ _ _ _ _ (步行上學).2.I enjoy _ _(了解) different places in the world.3. _ _ _ _(當鈴 聲響起的時候), I run to the playground
4、.4. She sometimes _ _ _ _ _(幫助我做家庭作業(yè)).5.She always _ _ (到達)school at 7:25 a.m.gotoschoolonfootlearningaboutWhenthebellringshelpsmewithmyhomeworkarrivesat 6._ _ _ (在早晨), we usually study Chinese, Maths and English. 7.Then Tom, Jack and I _ _ _(參加)the school band practice. 8.I always _ _ _ _ (過得愉快)at
5、school.Inthemorningtakepartinhaveagoodtime【1】daily adj. occurring or done each day 日常的日常的adv.gradually and progressively 每日每日 He needs daily exercise. 他需要天天運動。 The Visitor Centre is open daily from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. 游客中心每天上午 8:30至下午 4:30 開放。【同根詞】 day n. 日子;白天【拓展】 daily 作形容詞時,相當于everyday; 作副詞時,相
6、當于every day。要點梳理要點梳理 詞匯精析詞匯精析 Lets begin with daily/everyday English. 讓我們從日常英語開始吧。 I receive at least 3 emails daily/every day. 我每天至少收到三封郵件?!緫谩? )I go to school on foot _. A.everyday B.all day C.daily【2】love v. have a great affection or liking for somebody or something 喜愛喜愛n. a strong positive emot
7、ion of regard and affection 喜愛喜愛C (1)love后面接動詞時,既可以接動詞不定式(to do),也可以接動名詞形式(doing)。一般這兩種情況可以互換,但love to do常表示某一次或偶然的喜歡;而love doing則表示習慣性、經(jīng)常性的喜歡。 I love to go to school.=I love going to school. 我喜歡上學。 (2)love后面也可以直接接名詞。 I love basketball. 我喜歡籃球。【同根詞】 lovely adj. 可愛的 lover n. 愛好者;愛人 loving 愛的;充滿愛的【拓展】
8、love也可以作名詞,意為“愛情;愛意;所愛之物”。fall in love with.愛上 He falls in love with the girl. 他愛上了這個女孩。【應用】( )She loves _ the guitar very much. A.play B.playing C.plays【3】seldom adv. not often 很少;不常很少;不常 I seldom go to the cinema. 我很少去看電影?!就卣埂?seldom=hardly=rarely, 意為“很少;幾乎不”,它們都是表示否定含義的副詞。B I seldom/hardly/rarely
9、 read comic books. 我很少看漫畫書。【應用】( )He lives close to his office, so he _ go to work by bus. A.often B.seldom C.usually【4】enjoy v. receive pleasure from/get enjoyment from/take pleasure in 喜歡;享受喜歡;享受 enjoy后面接的動詞一定要用動名詞形式,不能直接接動詞不定式to do或do;enjoy后面也可以接反身代詞。enjoy oneself 意為“玩得高興”。B Students enjoy watchi
10、ng TV. 學生們喜歡看電視。 They enjoy themselves on the beach. 他們在海灘上玩得很高興?!緫谩? )Do you enjoy _? A.go fish B.go fishing C. going fishing【5】end v. bring to an end 結(jié)束結(jié)束n. the point in time at which something ends 最后部分;最后部分;末尾末尾 The class will end at 5 p.m. 這節(jié)課將在下午5點結(jié)束。 Walk to the end of the street. 走到這條路的盡頭。C
11、【同根詞】 ending n. 結(jié)尾;結(jié)局 endless adj. 無止境的;無窮無盡的 Do you know the ending of the story? 你知道這個故事的結(jié)局嗎? The endless noise makes me very angry. 無休止的噪音讓我很生氣?!就卣埂?at the end of. 在的盡頭 in the end=at last=finally 終于;最后 You can find a shop at the end of the road. 在路的盡頭你可以找到一家商店。 In the end/At last/Finally, you wil
12、l understand me. 最終你會理解我的。 【應用】(1)選詞組填空: at the end of, in the end We had a meeting _ last month. He found his key _.(2)Not every fairy tale has a happy _ (end).【6】practice n. something that people do regularly 練習練習 You should do some more practice. 你應該再做一些練習?!就~】 practise v. “練習;操練”,后接動名詞形式。 pract
13、ise doing sth. 意為“練習做某事”。 I practised running yesterday. 我昨天練習了跑步。at the end ofin the endending【應用】 She practises _ (dance)after school every day.【7】remember v. have an idea of someone or something in the past in your mind and be able to think about them 記得記得remember to do sth.記得去做某事,指即將要做的事情,還沒有做。r
14、emember doing sth.記得做過某事,指事情已經(jīng)做過了。 Remember to turning off the light when you leave the room. 當你離開房間的時候,記得關燈。 I remember turning off the light. 我記得關了燈了。dancing【拓展】 forget作動詞,意為“忘記”,為remember的反義詞,用法與remember類似。 I forgot to bring my homework to school this morning. 我早上忘了帶家庭作業(yè)來學校?!緫谩? )Its raining hea
15、vily outside, please remember _ the windows. A.close B.to close C.closingB【8】help v. be of use, give assistance to others 幫助幫助 n. the act of helping sb. to do sth. 幫助幫助 help sb.with sth.在某一方面幫助某人 help sb.to do sth.=help sb.do sth. 幫助某人做某事 I helped them with this job. 我在這項工作上幫助過他們。 Susan helps her mo
16、ther to clean the house. =Susan helps her mother clean the house.蘇珊幫她媽媽打掃房間?!就~】helpful adj. 有用的;有益的 helpless adj. 無助的【拓展】 cant help doing sth. 忍不住做某事 help oneself to sth. 隨便用或吃某物 help sb. out 幫助某人擺脫困境【應用】( )Would you like to help me _ my homework? A. with do B. do C. to doing【9】take part in=partic
17、ipate in 參加參加 I often take part in some activities afterschool. 放學后我經(jīng)常參加一些活動?!颈嫖觥縯ake part in, attend,join,join in 與 enter for(1)take part in指參加會議或群眾性活動等,指句子主語參加該項活動并在其中發(fā)揮了作用。B We often take part in physical labour. 我們經(jīng)常參加體力勞動。 (2)attend指參加會議或儀式、婚禮、葬禮、典禮、上課、上學、聽報告等,強調(diào)的是發(fā)生這一動作本身,不強調(diào)參加者在活動中所起的作用。 Hell
18、 attend an important meeting tomorrow. 他明天將參加一個重要會議。 (3)join指加入某個組織或團體,成為其成員之一,如參軍、入團、入黨等。 He joined the army after graduation. 他畢業(yè)之后參軍了。 (4)join in指參加比賽或活動等,常用于口語。表示“加入到某些人的行列并一起從事某種活動”時用 join sb.in sth.。 Our teacher will join us in the discussion this afternoon. 今天下午我們老師將加入我們的討論中。 (5)enter for 指報名
19、參加某項比賽。 I have entered for a competition. 我已經(jīng)報名參加比賽?!緫谩窟x詞 (組)填空:take part in, attend, join(1)My father _ the army in 1970.(2)He told me that he had an important meeting to _.(3)Last week some of my classmates _ the school sports meeting and won prizes.joinedattendtook part in【10】have a good time=en
20、joy oneself=have fun 玩玩得開心得開心 Did you have a good time/enjoy yourself/have fun at the party yesterday? 昨天的派對你玩得開心嗎?【應用】( )We had a good time in the zoo yesterday. (選出可以替換畫線部分的最佳選項) A.enjoy me B.enjoyed ourselves C.had a funB【11】go to bed=prepare for sleeping 去睡覺去睡覺 I go to bed at 10 p.m. every day.
21、我每天晚上10點去睡覺?!就卣埂?go to bed“去睡覺”,表示瞬時性意義 fall asleep=go to sleep“入睡”,表示瞬時性意義 be asleep“睡著了”,表狀態(tài),表示延續(xù)性意義 I wont go to bed until you come back. 直到你回來我才去睡覺。 Its too noisy outside. I cant fall asleep. 外面太吵了,我不能入睡。 Be quiet! The baby is asleep. 安靜!寶寶睡著了?!緫谩窟x詞組填空: go to bed, fall asleep, be asleep(1)He _
22、while reading.(2)If you want to keep healthy, you should _early and get up early.(3)Look! The dog _.【12】arrive at=reach=get to 到達到達 arrive 常與介詞at或in一起連用,表示“到達”;arrive at后面接小地方,arrive in后面接大地方。 I arrived at the station in the morning. 我早上到達了車站。 He arrived in Shenzhen in the morning. 他早上到達了深圳。fell/fal
23、ls asleepgo to bedis asleep【辨析】arrive, reach與與get arrive, reach, get 三個詞都可意為“到達”。 arrive常與介詞at或in連用,后面接到達的地方; get 常與介詞to連用,后面接到達的地方; reach 為及物動詞,不需要搭配介詞,后面直接接到達的地方。 He arrives at his office early every day.=He gets to his office early every day.=He reaches his office early every day. 他每天很早到辦公室?!緫谩?
24、 )Does she _ the airport in time? A.arrive at B.arrive in C. get in A一、頻率副詞一、頻率副詞 1.頻率副詞是表示與次數(shù)、頻率有關的副詞。頻率副詞是表示與次數(shù)、頻率有關的副詞。 常見的頻率副詞有:always (總是), usually (經(jīng)常), sometimes (有時), seldom (不常), never (從不),once (一次), twice (兩次),rarely(極少)等。 I usually go out for a walk after supper. 我經(jīng)常晚飯后出去散步。 He seldom go
25、es out at night. 他很少晚上外出。 I do sports twice a week. 我一周做兩次運動。 語法聚焦語法聚焦 語法精講語法精講 2.頻率副詞用在頻率副詞用在be動詞、情態(tài)動詞及助動詞之后,行為動詞、情態(tài)動詞及助動詞之后,行為動詞之前。動詞之前。 She is always friendly to us. 她總是對我們很友好。 I can never forget the day. 我永遠也不能忘掉這一天。 I have never been there. 我從沒到過那里。 I sometimes go to school by bus.我有時乘公共汽車去上學。二
26、、一般現(xiàn)在時二、一般現(xiàn)在時 1.表示經(jīng)常性或習慣性的動作。表示經(jīng)常性或習慣性的動作。 I get up at 6 a.m. every day. 我每天早晨6點起床。 2.表示現(xiàn)在的特征或狀態(tài)。表示現(xiàn)在的特征或狀態(tài)。 The boy is kind to others. 這個男孩對別人友好。 3.表示普遍真理或客觀事實。表示普遍真理或客觀事實。 The Earth goes round the Sun. 地球圍繞太陽轉(zhuǎn)。 25 December is Christmas Day. 12月25日是圣誕節(jié)。 4.在時間狀語從句和條件狀語從句中,如果主句用將來在時間狀語從句和條件狀語從句中,如果主句
27、用將來時態(tài),從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時。時態(tài),從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時。 I shall climb the mountain if it is sunny tomorrow. 如果明天天晴,我就會去爬山。 When he comes back, I will tell him the message. 當他回來的時候,我就告訴他這個消息。 5. 一般現(xiàn)在時的構成一般現(xiàn)在時的構成 (1)be動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時的各種形式:肯定句I am.We/You/They are.He/She/It is.第三人稱單數(shù)名詞 is.否定句I am not.We/You/They are not.He/She/It is no
28、t.第三人稱單數(shù)名詞 is not.一般疑問句Am I.?Are we/you/they.?Is he/she/it.?Is+第三人稱單數(shù)名詞+.?一般疑問句的回答Yes, 主語 (代詞)+am/is/are.No, 主語 (代詞)+am not/isnt/arent.特殊疑問句特殊疑問詞(作主語)+be的相應形式+.?特殊疑問詞(不作主語)+主語+be的相應形式+.? I am a junior high school student. 我是一名初中生。 We are good friends. 我們是好朋友。 He is careful with his study. 他對學習很認真。 S
29、am is seldom late for school. 山姆上學很少遲到。 I am not good at playing football. 我不擅長踢足球。 They are not in the classroom now. 他們現(xiàn)在不在教室里。 Is Mary at home now? 瑪麗現(xiàn)在在家嗎? Yes, she is./No, she isnt. 是的,她在。/不,她不在。 What is your hobby? 你的愛好是什么? (2)行為動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時的各種形式:肯定句I/We/You/They+動詞原形+.He/She/It+動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式+.第三人稱單
30、數(shù)名詞+動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式+.否定句I/We/You/They+do not/dont+動詞原形+.He/She/It+does not/doesnt+動詞原形+.第三人稱單數(shù)名詞+does not/doesnt+動詞原形+.一般疑問句Do+I/we/you/they+動詞原形+.?Does+he/she/it+動詞原形+.?Does+第三人稱單數(shù)名詞+動詞原形+.?一般疑問句的回答Yes, 主語 (代詞)+do/does.No, 主語 (代詞)+dont/doesnt.特殊疑問句特殊疑問詞(作主語)+動詞的相應形式+.?特殊疑問詞(不作主語)+does/do+主語+動詞原形+.? I l
31、ove going to school. 我喜歡去上學。 Sam doesnt go to school on Saturday. 山姆周六不去上學。 Does it often rain in your city in summer?你的城市夏天經(jīng)常下雨嗎? What do you often do after class? 放學后你經(jīng)常做什么?( )1.Sir, Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office. Only when she _copying this report. (2015廣東) A. finishesB. finis
32、hC. finishedD. will finish( )2.Meals are very boring. He _ has the same thing to eat every morning. (2015佛山)A. neverB. sometimes C. usuallyD. seldomAC直擊中考直擊中考( )3.Bob! Would you please ask all your classmates _ before Miss Li _ back? OK. Ill tell them right away. (2013深圳)A.not to leave; will come B.
33、not to leave; comesC.dont leave; comes D.dont leave; will comeB( )4.Uncle John _for a walk after supper every day. (2015畢節(jié))A.goes B.went C.will go D.has gone A( )5.This kind of plant is _ seen in our city because it lives 4,500 m above sea level and is hard to find. (2015南京) A.commonly B.always C.se
34、ldom D.easily C( )6.Tina, breakfast is ready. Dad cooked it for us. It cant have been father. He _ early on Sundays. (2014黃岡)A.always gets up B.often got upC.had got up D.never gets up D話題二話題二 介紹日常生活介紹日常生活【常用詞組】 1.daily life 日常生活 2. get up 起床 3. dress oneself 某人自己穿衣服 4. have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃
35、早/午/晚餐 5. go to school 去上學 6. have lessons 上課 7. in the morning/afternoon 在早上/下午 8. watch TV 看電視 9. do homework 做家庭作業(yè) 10. take a shower 淋浴 11. go to bed 去睡覺寫作樂園寫作樂園【精彩句型】 1.I get up at six. 我6點起床。 2.After breakfast I go to school. 吃完早餐后, 我去上學。 3.We often study English, Chinese and Maths in the morni
36、ng. 我們經(jīng)常在上午學習英語、語文和數(shù)學。 4.My favourite subject is Art. 我最喜歡的科目是美術。 5.I always help my classmates. 我總是幫助同學。 6.School is over at five. 5點放學。 7.After school, I sometimes play badminton with my friend. 放學后,我有時和朋友一起打羽毛球。 8.I watch TV for half an hour in the evening. 我晚上看半小時電視。 9.I do my homework between h
37、alf past seven and nine. 我在7點半到9點之間做家庭作業(yè)。 10. I go to bed at ten. 我10點去睡覺?!径涛膶懽鳌?請利用上面提供的詞組和句子寫一篇短文,描述一下你的日常生活。 要求:語意連貫,條理清晰,60詞左右?!緦懽髦笇А看似魑囊越榻B日常生活為主線,主要內(nèi)容是談論日常生活的方法。寫作內(nèi)容滲透著本單元的話題和語言目標談論某人的日常生活。在寫作過程中要明確以下幾點:1.由作文要談及的主要內(nèi)容決定我們在寫作中要運用“sb. do sth. at+具體時間”的句型結(jié)構,涉及日常生活的固定搭配等等;2.結(jié)合話題內(nèi)容,我們在寫作過程中要大量用到有關日常
38、生活的短語?!痉段馁p析】 I get up at six every day. I dress myself quickly and have breakfast at half past six. After breakfast I go to school. I have four lessons in the morning and three in the afternoon. I study hard and I always help my classmates with their lessons. I have lunch at school. School is over at five. After school, I sometimes play badminton with my classmates in the school. I get home at about six. After supper I read newspapers or watch TV for half an hour. I do my homework and prepare my lessons between half past seven and nine. I go to bed at half past nine. This is my daily life.
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