八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation（第3課時(shí)）Section A（Grammar Focus3c）課件 （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版

第三課時(shí)第三課時(shí)Section A(Grammar Focus3c)Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation單元同步語(yǔ)法精講 復(fù)合不定代詞不指明替代某個(gè)(些)人、某個(gè)(些)事物的代詞叫做不定代詞。some、any、no和every一般可以和one、body、thing連用，構(gòu)成復(fù)合不定代詞。some any no every 人someoneanyoneno oneeveryone物somethinganythingnothingeverything用法：(1)復(fù)合不定代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。eg：Something is wrong with my watch.我的手表有故障。Everyone is here.大家都來(lái)了。(2)除no one以外，其他復(fù)合不定代詞都可以寫(xiě)成一個(gè)詞。(3)形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí)應(yīng)該放在不定代詞后。eg：Did you see anything interesting at the cinema？在電影院里你看見(jiàn)了有趣的東西嗎？He met someone special.他遇見(jiàn)了特殊的人。(4)some/any 復(fù)合不定代詞的用法與some/any用法基本一致?？隙ň湟约捌诖龑?duì)方肯定回答的疑問(wèn)句中通常用some。eg：Would you like something to eat？你要一些吃的東西嗎？ I dont know anything about it.我什么也不知道。單元同步語(yǔ)法強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練一、選用方框中的復(fù)合不定代詞完成下列句子。1Do you have _ to tell me?No，I have _ to tell you.2_ in the museum is very old，but I like something modern(現(xiàn)代的)3There is _ important in todays newspaper.Please read it carefully.anything nothing Everything something 4Did you go shopping with _ last Sunday afternoon?5_ called you just now.Youd better call him back.6The singer is very great._ here knows her.7My mother knew nothing about it because _ told her.anyone Someone Everyone no one 二、單項(xiàng)選擇。8Your English is very good.Who taught you?_.I learned it by myself.(2014，襄陽(yáng))ASomebodyBEverybodyCNobody DAnybody9Look，_ is dancing under the tree.Oh，thats my cousin，Anna.(2014，溫州)Aeverybody BanybodyCnobody Dsomebody10At present，children mean _ to most parents in China.(2014，河南)Aeverything BnothingCanything DsomethingC D A 11Ive been so bored for a long time.I hope to have _ to do.(2014，蘭州)Aexciting anything Bnothing excitingCsomething interesting Dgood something12How is Helen in the new school?She is doing very well.There is_to worry about.Asomething BanythingCnothing Deverything13Have you bought_for Lindas birthday? Not exactly.Just some flowers.Asomething unusual Banything unusualCunusual something Dunusual anythingC C B 1myself，yourself 的用法：這兩個(gè)詞都是反身代詞，可以在句中作賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、同位語(yǔ)。eg：Dont hurt yourself.別傷著你自己。反身代詞在實(shí)際運(yùn)用中有許多固定詞組。eg：by oneself 獨(dú)自地，for oneself 親自2seem v意為“好像；似乎；看來(lái)”，其后可接形容詞作表語(yǔ)；也可與seem to be 相互轉(zhuǎn)換。eg：He seems very angry.He seems to be very angry.他好像非常生氣。根據(jù)句意及所給漢語(yǔ)提示，寫(xiě)出句中所缺單詞。1How many _(母雞) are there on the farm?2Jim，_(某人) called you ten minutes ago.3It _(好像) that its going to rain soon.4I saw lots of baby _(豬) playing over there.5Bill keeps a(n)_(日記) every day.hens someone seems pigs diary