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1、八年級(jí)英語冀教版上八年級(jí)英語冀教版上Lesson 37Teaching Aims 1.Vocabulary: lawyer , correctly, building , goal ,wife , kid , at the very top, the same, comparewith, etc. 2.Sentence Patterns: Why do I want to be a doctor? Because I want to help people who are sick. Thats cool! I might be a lawyer. I dont think teachers
2、are rich not like lawyers and doctors.Step 1: Discuss and answer Discuss the questions:What makes you happy ?What makes you sad?What do you want to be ? Why ?Step 2: Listen and answer .Listen to the tape with the following questions: 1.What does Lucas want to do in the future?2. Whats Irfans ambitio
3、n ?3. Whats Lucas biggest goal?Step 2: Listen and answer .Listen to the tape with the following questions: 1.What does Lucas want to do in the future? He wants to be a doctor.2. Whats Irfans ambition ? His ambition is to be a doctor, too.3. Whats Lucas biggest goal? His biggest goal is to be happy.S
4、tep 3: Read and discuss Read the text carefully and the completethe chart.NameambitionLucasIrfanIrfans sisterStep 4: Word meaning discriminationbecausesinceas for這四個(gè)詞都是表示這四個(gè)詞都是表示“原因原因”的連詞,語氣由強(qiáng)至弱依次的連詞,語氣由強(qiáng)至弱依次為為:becausesinceasfor;其中其中because, since, as為從屬連為從屬連詞,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句;詞,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句; for為并列連詞。為并列連詞。A:b
5、ecause表示直接原因,回答表示直接原因,回答why的提問;一般放在主的提問;一般放在主句之后,也可單獨(dú)存在。句之后,也可單獨(dú)存在。 eg: We stayed at home because it rained. -Why didnt you finish your work? -Because its too difficult.B: since “因?yàn)椋热灰驗(yàn)?,既然”?cè)重主句,從句表示顯然的或已側(cè)重主句,從句表示顯然的或已知的理由。知的理由。 eg: Since we know water is important to us, lets not waste water.Step 4
6、: Word meaning discriminationbecausesince asfor這四個(gè)詞都是表示這四個(gè)詞都是表示“原因原因”的連詞,語氣由強(qiáng)至弱依次的連詞,語氣由強(qiáng)至弱依次為為:becausesinceasfor;其中其中because, since, as為從屬連為從屬連詞,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句;詞,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句; for為并列連詞。為并列連詞。C:as “由于,鑒于由于,鑒于”主從并重,從句說明原因,主句說明主從并重,從句說明原因,主句說明結(jié)果,為常用詞。結(jié)果,為常用詞。 eg: As it was late, I had to go home.D: for“因?yàn)椋捎谝驗(yàn)椋?/p>
7、由于”表明附加或推斷的理由,引導(dǎo)的分句表明附加或推斷的理由,引導(dǎo)的分句前常有逗號(hào),前常有逗號(hào),for分句不放于句首。分句不放于句首。 eg: He must have gone out , for nobody answers the telephone.Step 5: Key words and sentences 1. Why do I want to be a doctor? Because I want to help people who are sick. who are sick在句中作定語修飾在句中作定語修飾people, who 是引導(dǎo)詞。是引導(dǎo)詞。 eg: Do you k
8、now the man who is in the black car? 當(dāng)先行詞是物時(shí),可用當(dāng)先行詞是物時(shí),可用that或或which。 eg: Have you read the book that was written by Lu Xun.2. Thats cool! 此處此處cool相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于great, fine, pleasant, 意為意為“棒的,令人愉快棒的,令人愉快的的”。它還可表示。它還可表示“涼快的,涼爽的涼快的,涼爽的”,反義詞是,反義詞是warm “暖暖和的和的”。 eg: It is cooler than yesterday. He is cool! 他太酷了
9、!他太酷了!Step 5: Key words and sentences 3. I might be a lawyer. might 是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,在此意為是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,在此意為“可能可能”,表示一種推測(cè),表示一種推測(cè),相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于may, 但但might比比may表示的可能性小。在主句為過去表示的可能性小。在主句為過去式的賓語從句中,常用式的賓語從句中,常用might。 eg: He may/might be busy these days. He said Tom might be at home. might 還可以表示允許,意為還可以表示允許,意為“可以可以”,相當(dāng)于,相當(dāng)于may, 但
10、比但比may更委婉。但若表示自己允許別人做某事,則通常用更委婉。但若表示自己允許別人做某事,則通常用may而不用而不用might。 eg: Might I use your ruler? = May I use your ruler? You may go home now.Step 6: Make a chart Work in a small group andcompare your classmates ambitions. Then make a chart like step 3.Nameambitionwhy Key words and sentences lawyer , co
11、rrectly, building , goal ,wife , kid , at the very top, the same, comparewith, etc. Why do I want to be a doctor? Because I want to help people who are sick. Thats cool! I might be a lawyer. I dont think teachers are rich not like lawyers and doctors.Step 7: Summary( )1. My bag is _ hers. A.the same
12、 as B. the same like C. same as ( )2. He _ a doctor at last. A. became B. turned C. got D. was( )3. The child is made _ his own clothes. A.washed B.wash C.to wash D. washing( )4.There is_water on the floor . A.much too B.many too C. too much D.too many( )5.The man _talked to you just now is my father. A.who B.he C.which D.whose( )6.I saw him _ he got off the bus. A.as B.while C.because D.ifAACCAA