高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) M7 unit 19 Language(第2課時(shí))課件 北師大版(廣東專用)
Part 2 Of 22013屆學(xué)海導(dǎo)航高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)北師大版廣東專用屆學(xué)海導(dǎo)航高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)北師大版廣東專用10. provided (that) 如果,條件是 類似表達(dá):as long as; unless; if; on condition (that); only if We shall go provided / providing that the weather is fine. 只要天晴, 我們就去。 1. 只要你先把作業(yè)做完,你就可以出去玩。 _ _ _2. 只要你星期五前能把錢還給我,我就借給你。 (一句多譯) _ _You can go out to play provided / providing that you finish your homework first.Provided / Providing that you pay me back by Friday, I will lend you the money. _ _ _ _ _As / So long as you pay me back by Friday, I will lend you the money. On condition that you pay me back by Friday, I will lend you the money. Unless you pay me back by Friday, I wont lend you the money. Only if you pay me back by Friday, I will lend you the money. 11. in case 以防萬一,以免 后面可接從句,也可不接句子,常與just搭配 構(gòu)成just in case,表示“以防萬一”。 Write the telephone number down in case you forget. 把電話號(hào)碼寫下來以免忘了。 in any case 無論如何,總之in case of sth. 若發(fā)生某事,假如in no case 在任何情況下決不,無論如何都不in that case 既然那樣,若是那樣的話In any case you must arrive there on time.無論如何你必須按時(shí)到達(dá)那里。 Press this button in case of fire.若遇火災(zāi)按下此鈕。 I will reveal your secret in no case.我決不會(huì)泄漏你的秘密。You dont like your job? In that case, why dont you leave? 你不喜歡這份工作?既然那樣你怎么不辭職呢?1. _traffic jam, you should walk to school.2. Its usually not cold there, but youd better take some warm clothes _.3. Dont trust him. He will keep his promise _.4. She said she wouldnt give up _.In case of(just) in casein no casein any case5. _I may forget about the appointment, Ive already asked my sister to remind me.6. 帶把傘吧,以防下雨。 _7. 不管怎樣我們都要經(jīng)過你的家,所以我們會(huì)送 你回去。 _ _ In caseTake an umbrella, in case it rains.We have to go past your house in any case, so well take you home. 1. But sadly, the chances that we will all have the opportunity to live in an English-speaking country are small. 但遺憾的是,很少有人有機(jī)會(huì)生活在講英語 的國(guó)家。 句中that引導(dǎo)的從句是同位語從句。定語從句 與同位語從句的最大區(qū)別是:在定語從句中, 引導(dǎo)詞that要充當(dāng)句子成分;而在同位語從句 中,引導(dǎo)詞that不充當(dāng)任何句子成分。The news that they won the match is true.(同位語從句)他們比賽獲勝的消息是真的。The news that you told me yesterday is true.(定語從句)你昨天告訴我的消息是真的。 2. Therefore, most of us have to rely on what we can learn at school as part of the school curriculum. 因而, 大多數(shù)人還是得靠學(xué)校的語言課程來 學(xué)習(xí)外語的。 what we can learn at school 整個(gè)句子作介詞on 的賓語,是賓語從句。你能指望Rose為我們所做的一切嗎?Can you count on _?what Rose has done for us 3. What this means is that they make sure there is an adequate amount of input in English conveyed to the students through various mediums. 這就意味著確保通過不同的媒介向?qū)W生傳達(dá) 足夠量的英語輸入信息。what this means是由what引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句在句中作主語,叫主語從句,謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)is。conveyed to the students through various mediums是過去分詞短語作定語,修飾名詞English。1. 他所說的跟他所做的不一致。 _does not agree with _.2. 他喜歡木筷子。 He likes the chopsticks _.What he has saidwhat he has donemade of wood健康與飲食健康與飲食(讀寫任務(wù)讀寫任務(wù)) “健康就是幸福,人人健康,國(guó)家富強(qiáng)”這句話正說明了健康的重要性。健康的身體,是學(xué)習(xí)、工作、生活的基本保證。 飲食健康指各種食物食品、湯水飲料的介紹、健康飲食、綠色食品、飲食文化、快餐、飲食習(xí)慣與喜好;健身與鍛煉、保健、個(gè)人衛(wèi)生、各種疾病與防治、意外事故、醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn),財(cái)富與健康等等。健康與飲食這個(gè)話題在讀寫任務(wù)中常常涉及西式快餐的利與弊;飲食習(xí)慣;中西飲食對(duì)比;鍛煉與健康;你對(duì)健康食品的認(rèn)識(shí);你為什么喜歡某種飲食;怎樣保持心理健康;怎樣保持身體健康;什么是真正的健康;醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn);你對(duì)“綠色食品”的認(rèn)識(shí);分析人們?cè)絹碓綗嶂杂凇熬G色食品”的原因,以及怎樣才能保證“綠色食品”的質(zhì)量等問題。實(shí)用表達(dá):suffer from 遭受, 患上near-sighted 近視的feel stressed/depressed 感到緊張/沮喪have a pain in 某處疼痛mentally unhealthy 心理不健康的physical and psychological health身心健康relax oneself 自我輕松relieve pressure 緩解壓力go on diet 節(jié)食proper diet 恰當(dāng)?shù)娘嬍硉ake three meals on time 按時(shí)吃三餐eat much junk food 吃很多的垃圾食品(un)healthy eating habits (不)健康的飲食習(xí)慣be high / low / rich in 含量高/低/豐富be optimistic / pessimistic about 對(duì)樂觀/悲觀physical and mental condition 生理和心理狀況feel weak / well / terrible 感覺虛弱/健康/很糟face difficulties with courage 勇敢面對(duì)困難 閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。 Shanghai health authorities, which are busy inspecting thousands of restaurants around the city before the lunar New Years Eve next week, are suggesting diners break with Chinese tradition during the most important holiday of the year. Health officials are suggesting restaurants serve food on separate dishes to each customer instead of using the traditional method of serving one big dish that everyone can help themselves from. While many eateries did that last spring during the severe acute respiratory syndrome outbreak to prevent spreading the virus, the practice quickly ended when the disease was brought under control. “New Years dinner is a get-together for relatives and friends. Serving separate dishes may destroy the cozy atmosphere,” said a manager surnamed Zhu at Shanghai Xinghualou Restaurant on downtown Fuzhou Road. “We provide such service only if customers ask for it. Normally, we provide public chopsticks and spoons,” said Zhu. A growing number of restaurants are now providing serving spoons and chopsticks, which is more hygienic than allowing everyone to use their own chopsticks and spoons. “Eating together from a big plate is a tradition for Chinese. Since it is a family party and all the people are relatives, it is awkward to eat from separate dishes,” said Zhang Lin, a 42-year-old woman. 【寫作內(nèi)容【寫作內(nèi)容】1概括短文的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),該部分的詞數(shù)大約為30;2然后以約120詞記敘自己與他人聚餐的一次經(jīng)歷,并包括以下的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn):(1)記敘一次自己與他人聚餐的經(jīng)歷;(2)你當(dāng)時(shí)的感受;(3)簡(jiǎn)要談?wù)勀闳绾慰创袊?guó)的餐桌習(xí)慣。這是一篇新聞報(bào)道,在概括時(shí)要包含以下幾點(diǎn):1. Shanghai health authorities are inspecting and urging restaurants to serve food separately to guests.2. The purpose of doing so.3. The reaction of restaurants and diners.抓住要點(diǎn)后,還要進(jìn)行句式和結(jié)構(gòu)上的調(diào)整。在記敘自己曾經(jīng)與他人聚餐的經(jīng)歷前,可以加上一個(gè)過渡句,起承上啟下的作用,如The report reminds me of my dining experience with Toms family.在寫自己的經(jīng)歷時(shí),要注意記敘文的“六要素”:when/where/who/how/what/why。在談及自己的感受時(shí)要注意體會(huì)和啟示要和事例相符合,不能脫節(jié)。在談你對(duì)中國(guó)的餐桌習(xí)慣時(shí),最好能明確表明自己的觀點(diǎn),也可加上簡(jiǎn)單的原因分析。 To guarantee a hygienic(衛(wèi)生的) lunar New Year, Shanghai health authorities are inspecting and urging restaurants to serve food separately to guests, which is not eagerly accepted by either restaurants or diners.The report reminds me of my dining experience with Toms family. My parents were away and I had to take care of myself. One day after school, Tom suddenly stopped me on my way to a small fast food restaurant, saying that he had noticed me eat out those days and insisting on taking me home to dine with him. Gratefully, I followed him home.Toms family, indeed, was very hospitable. For the whole meal, they kept busy working for me. There was no such moment as silence for they talked and laughed even with their mouths full of food. Seeing me just eating from the two plates in front, Toms grandparents, who sat beside me, constantly stood up and conveyed what was described as delicious into my bowl with their own chopsticks. How embarrassed I was! Seeing their mouth water flying in the air and the food served in my bowl, I didnt know whether to eat it or not. I do support the suggestion of Shanghai health authorities that we break with traditional Chinese table manners especially when dining with strangers because they can sometimes be really unhygienic.Health or Wealth? Which is more important, health or wealth? When given this question, different people have various answers. Some insist that health plays a more important role in our life, while others see more advantages arising from wealth.The first group of people quote the old saying “Health is above wealth.” to prove their idea. They argue that, on one hand, a strong person can do almost anything as long as he/she tries hard. On the other hand, however, rich people will not be able to enjoy the wealth if their days are numbered.In contrast, the advocates of wealth have such arguments as follows. For one thing, wealthy people will be able to buy more healthy foods. For another, they can enjoy better facilities to improve their health. Take my neighbor as an example. He had a heart attack and is in hospital. However, he cannot afford the expensive operation, which costs as much as 100,000 yuan. Therefore, he has to lie in bed hopelessly. If he were a rich man, his life could be saved. As far as I am concerned, both health and wealth are important to our life. We should try to strike a balance between them and gain wealth with a healthy body. 【寫作內(nèi)容】假設(shè)你現(xiàn)在是學(xué)校健康周刊的記者,你要撰寫一篇以健康為題的報(bào)道。1以約30字概括短文的內(nèi)容。2就Health這個(gè)主題發(fā)表你的看法,至少包含以下內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),該部分的字?jǐn)?shù)為120左右。(1)你對(duì)健康的看法;(2)如何保持健康;(3)用你自己的做法說明如何保持健康。 【寫作要求】作文可使用實(shí)例或其他論述方式支持你的觀點(diǎn),也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容但不得直接引用原文中的句子。_ One possible version: Different people have different opinions on health and wealth, while the author considers keeping a balance between them most important. Nowadays more and more people are concerned about their health. But how to keep healthy? In my opinion, it is essential to take some exercise every day. It strengthens the heart, reduces the chance of heart attack, and helps lower blood pressure. Thats why more and more people are becoming active in various kinds of sports and exercise. Through sports and exercise, people become healthier and stronger. Medical researchers have proved that what people eat affects their health, so I usually eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat such as beef and pork. Meanwhile, getting rid of bad habits like smoking and drinking alcohol is also an important way to keep healthy. Smoking and drinking alcohol injure ones health a great deal, and therefore should be given up.