高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) M5 unit 13 People(第2課時)課件 北師大版(廣東專用)
Part 2 Of 22013屆學(xué)海導(dǎo)航高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)北師大版廣東專用屆學(xué)海導(dǎo)航高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)北師大版廣東專用8. whisper vt. ,vi. & n. 耳語,密談;颯颯響 whisper to sb. 對某人竊竊私語 whisper about sth. 密談某事 He said it in a whisper so I did not hear. 他是悄聲說的,所以我沒有聽見。9. deserve vt. & vi. be worthy of 應(yīng)受,值得; 應(yīng)該得到deserve punishment / reward 應(yīng)受處罰/獎賞deserve to do 應(yīng)該做deserve to doing=deserve to be done 值得被做 to deserve ill / well of 有罪/功于You deserve it. 這是你應(yīng)得的。He has worked very hard and deserves to passthe exams.他學(xué)習(xí)很努力,考試及格是應(yīng)該的。He deserves ill / well of his motherland.他對祖國有罪/功。1. 他應(yīng)該得到父母的表揚(yáng)。 _ _2. 應(yīng)該再給他一次機(jī)會。 _He deserves praise from his parents / to be praised by his parents. He deserves another chance.1. Suppose you are a group leader. 假設(shè)你是組長。 在這個句型中, suppose 為連詞,表示“假 設(shè)”,還可用supposing。 suppose作連詞引導(dǎo)的從句中,可用陳述語氣, 也可用虛擬語氣。使用虛擬語氣時,所表示 的意思顯得更為客氣、委婉或不是很肯定。Suppose we have lunch now!我們現(xiàn)在吃午餐吧!Suppose you meet me at the post office at 7:30. 你7點(diǎn)半到郵局找我吧。1. 假設(shè)我們本周六外出野餐。 _ _2. 假如你現(xiàn)在已做完功課。 _ _Suppose we go (went) out for a picnic this Saturday.Suppose you finished (finish) your homework now.2. The fact that she looked like a sensitive, friendly girl didnt matter. 她看起來是個善解人意、友善的女孩,可這無濟(jì)于事。 句中that引導(dǎo)的是同位語從句。同位語從句的名詞一般是抽象的或者是有內(nèi)涵的名詞,需要用一個句子把其內(nèi)容闡明,如:news, promise, hope, story, report, question, doubt, suggestion, fact等。Have you heard of the news that he failed to get to college? 有沒有聽到他沒有考上大學(xué)的消息? 注意區(qū)分定語從句與同位語從句:判斷從句成分是否完整,不缺成分者為同位語 從句,反之為定語從句(或判斷引導(dǎo)詞that在后 面從句中是否充當(dāng)成分);看從句與該名詞是否同一內(nèi)容,從句是名詞內(nèi) 容則為同位語從句。他承諾一個月之內(nèi)還我錢。He made a promise _. 【答案】that he would return my money within a month3. If anything, it made me even angrier. 如果有什么的話,那就是令我更生氣了。 If anything=If there is anything 從句中主謂省略,單獨(dú)作狀語。 If anything, what he did discouraged me. 如果有什么的話,那就是他所做的事情讓我 灰心喪氣。校園生活校園生活(基礎(chǔ)寫作基礎(chǔ)寫作) 校園生活,這個話題可能涉及在校學(xué)習(xí)的課程,學(xué)校、班級或?qū)W生會等舉行的各項(xiàng)比賽;也包括學(xué)生的穿著、發(fā)型,還包括預(yù)習(xí)、復(fù)習(xí)、討論、歸納等學(xué)習(xí)活動或教師的教學(xué)方法。 實(shí)用表達(dá): 1學(xué)習(xí) put ones heart into 專注于study in groups 小組學(xué)習(xí)succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事set / achieve a goal 設(shè)立/達(dá)到目標(biāo)encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵某人做某事prepare oneself for 為做好準(zhǔn)備be active in class 課堂上活躍、積極improve study methods / better ways of learning改進(jìn)學(xué)習(xí)方法have eight classes 上8節(jié)課learnby heart 熟記、背誦2成績fulfill ones dream 實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想one of the top students 頂尖學(xué)生之一rank the first 排名第一have a good command of 熟練掌握make progress in 在方面取得進(jìn)步with good grades in 成績好pass the exam 考試及格fail in the test 考試不及格take an active part in 積極參加join in an English Contest 參加英語競賽3生活keep / observe school rules 遵守校規(guī)break school rules 違反校規(guī)live on ones own 獨(dú)立生活learn to be independent 學(xué)會獨(dú)立get on well with sb. / sth.與某人相處愉快/某事進(jìn)展順利help each other with sth. 互相幫助make friends with sb. 與某人交朋友be burdened with great stress 肩負(fù)著巨大壓力have exam anxiety 考試焦慮feel anxious / down 覺得緊張、沮喪lose heart 失去信心handle pressure 處理壓力be neatly dressed 穿著整齊keep the environment clean 保持環(huán)境清潔cheat in an exam 考試作弊fight / quarrel with sb. 和某人打架、吵架throw rubbish / spit everywhere到處亂扔垃圾、吐痰do sports after school 放學(xué)后參加體育活動 最近,北京某中學(xué)50余名學(xué)生,因儀容不符合學(xué)校規(guī)定而被阻止進(jìn)校。對此現(xiàn)象,假如你昨天就 “Whats your opinion on the restriction on the students appearance?”在2600名同學(xué)中作了一個調(diào)查。以下是調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù):態(tài)度比例理由贊成57%只有養(yǎng)成良好的健康文明習(xí)慣,才能更好地投入到學(xué)習(xí)中去。反對33% 限制學(xué)生的個性發(fā)展。無所謂10%只要儀容能符合大多數(shù)人的審美標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(aesthetic standard)就行?!緦懽鲀?nèi)容【寫作內(nèi)容】 1調(diào)查的時間、問題以及調(diào)查對象; 2同學(xué)們不同的觀點(diǎn)及其比例; 3你的看法及理由。【寫作要求【寫作要求】 只能使用5個句子表達(dá)全部內(nèi)容。 參考詞匯: rigid 嚴(yán)格的; suppress 抑制 第一步:審題,確定時態(tài)。 本篇基礎(chǔ)寫作為表格類的基礎(chǔ)寫作題,話題內(nèi)容為對中學(xué)生儀表問題的調(diào)查。要點(diǎn)1用一般過去時,要點(diǎn)2,3用一般現(xiàn)在時。 第二步:提煉要點(diǎn),整合信息。 從【寫作內(nèi)容】來看,只有3點(diǎn)要求,不能各成一句,否則不能滿足5個句子的要求。但是我們仔細(xì)分析所列的這三點(diǎn)要求,會發(fā)現(xiàn)我們可以對第二點(diǎn)要求進(jìn)行拆分,因此我們重新組織信息:第一句為調(diào)查的時間、問題以及調(diào)查對象;第二句為同學(xué)們贊成的理由及其比例;第3句為同學(xué)們反對的理由及其比例;第四句為同學(xué)們持無所謂的觀點(diǎn)的理由和比例。第五個要點(diǎn)為個人觀點(diǎn)。 第三步: 整理好以后,接下來就要考慮如何表達(dá)。 第一句為引入話題句,直接表達(dá)即可 Yesterday I did a survey among 2,600 students on “Whats your opinion on the restriction on the students appearance?”;可以把第二句中的“贊成”用定語從句來表示:who are in favor of the restriction,將后面的“投入到學(xué)習(xí)中”用devoteto來表達(dá)??梢园训谌渲械摹胺磳Α庇胹ome hold a different idea來表達(dá);將所占比例用現(xiàn)在分詞短語表達(dá):making up 33%。第四句中的表達(dá)難點(diǎn)是 “無所謂”,我們可以使用makeno difference。第五句的個人觀點(diǎn)中一定要有原因陳述。 第四步:挖掘句子間的內(nèi)在關(guān)系,選擇合適的銜接過渡詞,以使文章連貫。 Yesterday I did a survey among 2,600 students on “Whats your opinion on the restriction on the students appearance?”. The survey shows that 57% of the students, who are in favor of the restriction, believe that students developing healthy and civilized habits can help devote themselves to study. However, some hold a different idea that the restriction will limit students personality development greatly, making up 33%. In addition,10% of the students still think that if the appearance looks beautiful and satisfies the common aesthetic standard, what styles make no difference. As for myself, I strongly oppose this kind of rigid regulation because it suppresses the originality of the students. 【寫作內(nèi)容【寫作內(nèi)容】 目前,許多學(xué)校對學(xué)生采取封閉式管理,學(xué)生對此看法不一。請根據(jù)下表所提供的信息,寫一篇短文,談?wù)勀阕约旱目捶āY澇蓪W(xué)校是學(xué)習(xí)知識的地方,學(xué)生應(yīng)該安心在學(xué)校里學(xué)習(xí);學(xué)生缺乏自覺性,離開了老師,可能會反對學(xué)校限制我們的自由;學(xué)生和社會接觸少;學(xué)生的興趣和愛好不能得到充分的發(fā)展。你的看法? 【寫作要求【寫作要求】只能使用5個句子表達(dá)全部內(nèi)容。_One possible version: Nowadays a lot of schools keep their students in school all day long. Some of the students think they enjoy less freedom and have little chance to get in touch with society. Therefore, they are not able to fully develop their interests and hobbies. Some others think once out of school, they may lose control of themselves and do something that will influence/affect their studies. Personally, schools should organize various activities so that students can enjoy their school life.