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1、English Around the WorldWorld World EnglishesEnglishesAmerican EnglishBritish EnglishAustralian English Canadian EnglishNew Zealand EnglishSingapore EnglishIndian EnglishAfrican EnglishChineseBrEAmEliftelevatorpetrolgas, gasolineflatapartmentautumnfallunderground subwayuniversitycollegerubbishgarbag
2、edustbintrash canholidayvacationFortnighttwo weeks垃圾箱垃圾箱假期假期垃圾垃圾秋天秋天大學(xué)大學(xué)公寓公寓地鐵地鐵汽油汽油電梯電梯兩周兩周1.How many people speak English in the world today?2.Why do so many people speak English?3.Why are there so many kinds of English?Pre-readingThe Road to Modern English Guess according to the title.The road to
3、 modern EnglishThe roadModern Englishthe development of English language What kind of English before Modern English?Part1:Part4:Part2:Part3:Skimming:(1)Match the main ideas of the paragraphsPart5:1.English has/had the most speakers_. A. now B. when the British ruled many parts of the world C. in the
4、 time of Shakespeare D. in the 12th century(2)Choose the best answer 2.Which of the following statement is true?A. Languages always stay the sameB. Languages change only after warsC. Languages no longer changeD. Languages change when cultures change3. From AD 450 to 1150, English sounded more like_?
5、 A. French B. Chinese C. German D. Russian4. Shakespeares English was spoken around _? A. 1400s B. 1150s C. 450s D. 1600s5. Which country has the fastest growing number of English speakers in the world? A. Australia B. China C. India D. BritainScanning: Read the passage carefully to decide whether t
6、he statements are true or false and explain Why.1.English had the most speakers in the 17th century. 2. English developed when new settlers and rulers came to Britain. 3. Languages frequently change. 4. The language of the government is always the language of the country. 5. English is one of the of
7、ficial language in India. 6. This reading describes the development of the English language. FFFTTTRead para.3-5 and fill in the blanks to make a timeline of the development of English.Careful ReadingThe road to modern EnglishAD 450-1150 English was based more on _than the English we speak at presen
8、t. AD 800-1150 English became _ like German because the people who _ England spoke first Danish and later French. By the 1600s _made use of a wider vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 Some British settlers moved to _.In the 18th centurySome British people were taken to _.1765-1947English was spoken
9、 in India as well as in Africa and Asia. It became the language for _ and education in India.By the 19th century The English language was settled. Two big changes: Samuel Johnson wrote his _._wrote The American Dictionary of the English language and gave a separate identity to _ English spelling. No
10、w GermanlessruledShakespeareAmericaAustraliagovernmentdictionaryEnglish is spoken in many countries, such as _.ChinaPOST-READINGPOST-READINGAD 450-1150 was different from was based more onthanAD 800-1150 became less Germanthose ruled spokeand enrich By the 1600s Shakespeare make use ofIn 1620 Britis
11、h settlers moved toIn the 18th century were taken to 1765-1947 hasfluent English speakers becauseBy the 19th century the language was settled. two changesNow English is spoken in number of learners in China Retell the development of English according to the timeline, the following information may he
12、lp you. Phrases 1. 在末期 _ 2. 航海旅行_ 3. 因為，由于_ 4. 盡管，即使_ 5. 走進(jìn)，上來，提出_ 6. 隨時間推移_ 7. 與交流 _ 8. 起初_ 9. 與不同 _ 10. 以為基礎(chǔ)_ 11. 現(xiàn)在，目前_ 12. 利用 _ 13. 例如_ 14. 大量，許多_ 15. 官方語言_ 16. 的數(shù)目_ 17.乘地鐵_ 18.去看電影_ 19.比以往任何時候_ at the end ofmake voyages tobecause ofeven ifcome upover timecommunicate withat firstbe different fro
13、mbe based onat presentmake use offor examplea number ofofficial languagethe number ofby undergroundgo to the moviesthan ever before1. Do you know that there is more than one kind of English in the world? 你知道世界上不止有一種英語嗎？你知道世界上不止有一種英語嗎？ more than one +名詞單數(shù)名詞單數(shù), 后面的謂后面的謂語動詞用單數(shù)。語動詞用單數(shù)。 More than one stu
14、dent wants togo to swim.Language points more than 還可以與名詞、形容詞、副詞、還可以與名詞、形容詞、副詞、動詞、動名詞連用，意為動詞、動名詞連用，意為 “不只是，非常不只是，非?！?Both of them are much more than schoolmates. They are close friends. 他們倆遠(yuǎn)不只是同學(xué)他們倆遠(yuǎn)不只是同學(xué), 他們是知心朋友。他們是知心朋友。 more than 的反義短語是的反義短語是less than, 意為意為 “少于少于” no more than =only 只有，僅僅只有，僅僅 We
15、advertised for pupils last autumn, and got_ 60. (98.上海上海) A. more than B. more of C. as much as D. so many as高考鏈接高考鏈接3.Native English speakers can understand each other even if they dont speak the same kind of English. 把英語作為母語的人相互之間可以交把英語作為母語的人相互之間可以交 流流, 即使他們說的不是同一種英語。即使他們說的不是同一種英語。even if= (even t
16、hough)是連詞詞是連詞詞組，組， 用來引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，用來引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，意為意為 “盡管；即使盡管；即使” even if /even thougheven if 從句所說的不肯定；而從句所說的不肯定；而even though從句所說的則是事實從句所說的則是事實He will not let out the secret even if he knows it. He will not let out the secret even though he knows it.他對秘密知道與否不一定他對秘密知道與否不一定他知道這個秘密他知道這個秘密4. India has a very l
17、arge number of English speakers. 印度有很多的人講英語。印度有很多的人講英語。 a number of 大量的（其后謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)）大量的（其后謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)） A number of people have came. the number of 的數(shù)目（其后謂語動的數(shù)目（其后謂語動詞用單數(shù)）詞用單數(shù)） 只能修飾可數(shù)名詞的：只能修飾可數(shù)名詞的： a large/ great/ good number of, a good/ great many, dozens of, scores of, quite a few The number of homeless
18、people has increased.只能修飾不可數(shù)名詞的：只能修飾不可數(shù)名詞的：a great deal of, a large amount of, quite a little, a large sum of 既可修飾可數(shù)也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞的：既可修飾可數(shù)也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞的：plenty of, a lot of, lots of, a large quantity of5.HOWEVER, ON TV AND THE RADIO YOU WILL HEAR DIFFERENCES IN THE WAY PEOPLE SPEAK.信息：信息：the way+定語從句，定語從句的引導(dǎo)
19、詞定語從句，定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作狀語時，可用在從句中作狀語時，可用that /in which，也，也可以省略；如果可以省略；如果way 在后面的定語從句中作在后面的定語從句中作主語或賓語時，引導(dǎo)詞用主語或賓語時，引導(dǎo)詞用that 或或 which . 1）He offered me some ways _ worked very well in pratice. 2）The way _ (你想出的解決問題的辦法你想出的解決問題的辦法)was good. that/which/不填不填 that /which you thought of to solve the problem 3）W
20、hat surprised me was not what he said but _he said it.Athe way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which1.This bill adds up to 25 cents,_A. postage includingB. postage includedC. to include postageD. and including postage解析：解析：including是介詞，是介詞， including sth. included是形容詞，是形容詞，sth. included
21、Exercises2.Mr.Huang will _ in the movement. A. play a leading part B. take parts C. play leading part D. take a part3._number of students taking part in the training is 450. A. A B.The C.A lot D.Lots4.Using body language_ a proper way will help communicate_others_ better.A. in, with, even B. in, with, moreC. with, with, still D. with, in, most Discuss the questions in groupWhy do you think people all over the world want to learn English?DiscussionHomeworkWrite down your idea in 120 words.
山東省新泰市第二中學(xué)高中英語 Unit 2 English around the world課件2 新人教版必修1
