Book1unit 2導(dǎo)學(xué)案

精品文檔，僅供學(xué)習(xí)與交流，如有侵權(quán)請(qǐng)聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除Book1 Unit2 English around the worldPeriod 1 知識(shí)梳理學(xué)案教師寄語：1. Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration. 天才是一分靈感加上九十九分流汗。2. Victory wont come to me unless I go to it. 勝利是不會(huì)向我走來的，我必須自己走向勝利。 M. Moore 穆爾 Part I 自主學(xué)習(xí)一.重點(diǎn)詞匯1. office -à._adj.官方的，正式的，公務(wù)的_n.官員2.逐漸的，逐步的adj._ adv._ 3. latter -à_（反義詞） 4. fluent -à adv._ -à n._5. 頻繁的，常見的adj._ adv._6. use -àn.使用，用法，詞語慣用法_ adj.有用的_7. n./vt.命令，指令，掌握_-àn.指揮員，司令員_8. express -àn._ 9.vt.辨認(rèn)出，承認(rèn)，公認(rèn)_-àn.認(rèn)可,承認(rèn)_10.light-àn.閃電_ 11.Spain-àadj.西班牙的，西班牙人的_12.東南方的；來自東南的adj._ 西北方的，來自西北的_ 中西部的，有中西部特性的_13. truck <美>-à <英>_ 14. petrol <英>-à<美>_15. flat <英>-à<美>_ 16. lift <英>-à <美>_17. underground <英 >-à<美>_二. 重點(diǎn)短語：1.因?yàn)?；由于_ 2. 走近，上來，提出_ 3.現(xiàn)在，目前_4.利用，使用 _5. 例如.,像這種的_6.扮演一個(gè)角色；參與_7.以.為基礎(chǔ)_8.信不信由你_9. 下命令_三. 典型句式：1. Today, more people speak English as their first, second, or a foreign language_.如今，說英語的人比以往任何時(shí)候都多了，他們有的是作為第一語言，有的是作為第二語言或外語。2. Native English speakers can understand each other _ they dont speak the same kind of English.以英語作為母語的人，即使他們所講的語言不盡相同，也可以相互理解。3. _, there is no _thing _ standard English.信不信由你，（世界上）沒有什么標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英語。Part II課內(nèi)探究I. Important words and phrases1. recognize(1) I recognized Peter although I hadnt seen him for 10 years.(2) The new government has not been recognized.(3) He recognized that he was wrong.歸納： _recognize _ _(4) n. _(5) 他被公認(rèn)為他們的領(lǐng)袖。_(6) - Oh, its you! I _ you.- Ive just had my hair cut, and Im wearing new glasses.A. didnt recognize B hadnt recognizedC. havent recognized D dont recognize2. command 1). Give your commands in a loud confident voice. 2). She has a good command of the French language.3). The teacher commanded that he (should) go out of the classroom.4). Einstein was really a great man who is able to command everyones respect.5). I am at your command.6). He has a hundred men under his command.7). He commanded the soldiers to attack.歸納：n. _ _ v. _ _ 短語 at ones command ， under ones command command sb. to do sth.(用法拓展)command后面的賓語從句、表語從句或同位語從句常用虛擬語氣，謂語動(dòng)詞用( should) + do構(gòu)成的虛擬語氣。Give the command that all the soldiers (should) be present on the playground.The command was that the meeting room (should) be cleaned thoroughly.3. present 1) How many people were present at the meeting today?2) They presented flowers to their teacher.=They presented their teacher with flowers.3) May I present Mr. King to you?4) Something must be done about the present situation.歸納：n. adj. v. 重點(diǎn)短語：at present for the present present sth to sb.= present sb. with sth. present oneself 1） The mayor will personally _ the gold medal _ the winning athletes at the sport meet.A. present, by B. present ,with C. present , to D. present ,for2) In preparing scientific reports of lab experiments, a student should _ his findings in logical order and clear language.A. furnish B. propose C. raise D. present4. requestMr. Paine made a request that I should help him. I requested him to come before ten.He requested that I should destroy the letterat sb's request/at the request of sb 應(yīng)某人之請(qǐng)求; 鑒於某人之請(qǐng)求: I came at your (special) request. 歸納:n.& v. 詞意：_/_ 要求某人做/不做某事_向某人要求某物 _應(yīng)某人之請(qǐng)求; 鑒於某人之請(qǐng)求: 注意：request用作動(dòng)詞后跟賓語從句及用作名詞時(shí)候跟表語從句及同位語從句都用虛擬語氣，從句謂語用(should) +動(dòng)詞原形。能這樣用的詞有：一堅(jiān)持：insist;二命令：order, command; 三建議：advice, suggest, proposal; 四要求：request, require1) Johns father, along with his uncle, _ in New York one more day. A. demands that he stays B. demands that he stay C. demand that he stays C. demand that he stay2) This is her only request that the room _ after being used.A. be cleaned B. would be cleaned C. is cleaned D. will be cleanedmore than one Do you know there is more than one kind of English in the world?歸納: 5. come up 1)The grass is just beginning to come up.2)We watched the sun come up.3) I am afraid something urgent has come up. I wont be able to see you tonight.4) He came up with a proposal at the meeting.歸納關(guān)于come的短語 come about come across come down come round come to come up with 1) Whoever _ a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a prize.A. comes up B. comes up with C. comes out with D. comes with2) Your question _ at the meeting.A. came up B. comes up C. brought up D. brings up6. more than one _注意：這個(gè)短語雖然在意義上說表示單數(shù)，但作主語或修飾主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。拓展：1) more than +num. _2) more than +n. _3) more than happy/glad/willing to do something. _4) more adj./n than adj./n.=_ _5) no more than +num.=_ _6) not more than +num.=_ _7) no more adj./adv. than _8) not more adj./adv. Than _1. More than one_ the people heart and soul.A. official has served B. officials have served C. officials has served for D. officials have served for2. -Tom is very stupid. He failed to pass the exam once again.- He is _ than stupid.A. lazier B. no lazier C. more lazy D. lazier than7. play a part in 1). The local priest played a leading role/part in settling the disputer.2). He played the role of the old king in our school play.play a part/role in _ play the role of sb. _The role that our army _ in flood control is very important. A. made B. acted C. played D. did8. because of I didnt go out because of rain.辨析：because of 與because1） because of 為短語介詞，后接名詞，代詞，動(dòng)名詞等。在句中作狀語。2） because 是從屬連詞，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。(because of /because)(1) I went to bed early _ I was very tired.(2) He was late _ the rain/拓展：because of的同義詞(1) _ / _ 由于；作表語或狀語(2) _ 多虧，由于；作表語或狀語(3) _ 因?yàn)榈慕Y(jié)果；作狀語(4) _ / _ 作狀語9. make use of She wondered uneasily what use she would make of this opportunity.歸納： make use of _ make full/good use of _1). Do you know the the trouble I have _ the work? A. to do B. doing C. do D. done2). You are really very kind. I will never forget the _ you have done for me. A. favor B. deed C. help D. good3). If better use is _ of your spare time, you will make great progress in it. A. spent B. made C. taken D. thoughtII. Sentence patterns.However, they may not be able to understand everything.然而，把門可能不會(huì)全部都明白。部分否定舉例:Not everything went well with him.他并非每件事情都順利。Not all of the rich are happy.不是所有有錢人都幸福。The rich are not always happy.有錢人并非總是幸福。You cant fool all the people all the time.你未必總是能愚弄所有人。All men here are not honest. _.兄弟兩不都喜歡這部電影. _.全部否定舉例:None of them are right.他們都不對(duì)。Neither of us will go .他們倆都不去。Ill never forget him.我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記他。沒有人能贏我。 _.The book is nowhere to find._.歸納：_ 與否定詞連用，則構(gòu)成部分否定。表示全部否定的詞有 _.III. Grammar.1.“Can you lend me a coat?” he asked me._.2. “Please could you come to the reception desk?” she asked him. _.3. “What a lovely garden!” he said._.(注：感嘆句一般不宜改為間接引語，因?yàn)檫@樣不益于感情的表達(dá)。但偶爾也可改為間接引語，謂語可選擇exclaim/give an exclamation of, wish, remark等詞。)試題演練：1. Jimmy _ her if she had seen him there that afternoon.A. said to B. asked C. told D. asks2. Uncle Wang ordered us to _ his house at once.A. come out of B. come C. go out of D. go3. The road is covered with snow. I cant understand _ they insist on going by motor-bike. A. why B. whetherC. when D. how4. Chen Qiang told Mr. Smith that the Peoples Republic of China _ in October 1,1949.A. founded B. had been foundedC. found D. was founded5. Customers are asked to make sure that they _ the right charge before leaving the shop.A. will give B. have been givenC. have given D. will be given6. Linda shouted that you _ your homework ahead of her.A. finished B. would finish C. had finished D. have finished7. My girlfriend asked me _ I knew today was her birthday.A. whether B. that C. why D. what Homework以Why should I learn English 為題，寫一篇50-70詞的小短文?？蓞⒄障铝性~組：international language, communicate, interest, make friends, important_【精品文檔】第 8 頁