國開大學電大?？啤独砉び⒄Z1》期末試題

國家開放大學電大專科理工英語1期末試題及答案（試卷號：3894）2022一、交際用語（共計I。分,國小JS2分）】一5厘：選擇正確的塔句完成下面對話,弁將答案序號寫在答箱紙上。L Pm excited to meet you. May I introduce myself to you?A. Thatf s rightK Sure.C. You arc wclcotneu2. Marry. ?While, what do you want me to do?A. Can I help you?B. Where nre you?C Will you do me a favor?3. We'd be picased if you could join us for dinner.A. Not at all.K Yes# Td be pleased to do »o.G That's good.4. Welcome bark. Mr. Smith! How nbouT your business trip in Japan?A. Don't ask me<B. Oh. fantaMicf Mr. Mark is so satisfied with our projecLC. I donf t like the Japanese food-5. Haven11 seen you lor age5« Mik已 Pretty good. Everything goes welLA. What are you doing?K How arc you?G How im it going?二、旬匯與結構（共計30分,每小分）620 H：閱述下面的句子，從A、B.C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的正礪選項,并將答 案序號寫在答雄蛾上.6. The earth arourui the nun>A. moveEL movesC. moved7. Wetwo railway tickru online Monday.A lookedH. bookedC looktn（i>t intcrcAlinK io土 This article deals with the natural phenomenon which everyone.A. nrrC they arr9. Sun Li ht-r Amund the bulldinuA. In puttingB. yG t» ibhowinRIO4 How oftrn 10 I hr dcntnl?A. you fto toB do you «oC> do yonI . U hr pcrMAtB Awkward questlonwt then »rnd him 10 the bossA< in askingB. to ankC to be Atked12. Have you filled in the applicution form your |>n»nparf ycl?A, inB. (orC. nl13< The problem rd polhiuon in thr city can not bv”wyAt WA»hcdH. tlikenC. wishedI t. (tivr m briefto thr howl.A> introduceB Introducing(L ifitrcxluction)5. The Priic in Economies In that hu more than h«!f h century ««<>A. han cutAhlifthcdK mtwbliwhrdC wan ettabliahed10. The job is rcAt in terma of aalary> h has it* diftndvniiUKe<it A. thoughK howeverQ even!? pnrenu are present there bu! lheir minds are aotticwhcrc clue.At phyiiicallyK «ppArenll>( pftycholoRicnlly18. 1 call yo<LA. w«r junt going toK wan junt no toC is just tu19. 1 really like that car youDnd 1 nm thinking of buying it.A. interviewedH. talkedC. recommrncled20. I hive an appointment with Mr. Xir <u alwui 10 o9dork tomarrow morning» but would you pleisr i( to nornctifnr next week?A. complete隊 darifyC pout pane三、閱博理11(井計40分,督小她4分)21 25 :園埃下列短文.從AJkC三個選項中選出一個正91答案，井將答蠢序與耳在答11 瘢上.Pamr ILondon1* River Thames han twenty-seven hridm Hut Tower Bridge the first bridge over the ThAmm you truvrl to London from the tn the most fnmouii of them nil. What mtke* Tower Bridge ao exanng? Why do viMtorw come from all over the world to »rrThe thing that is lurpriMing about lower Bridge b that it in open in the middle It dom thto to let the big uh中i» through to th« Pool uf Londum If you are lucky enough tn nee the bricluc with iu two opening ftrnu high in the oir« you will never (oruc! it.On its north nide standM the Tower of london Although they look the ®amcthe Tower it almost n ihouMnd years old. and Tower Bridge U only Bbout one hundred* it war built in the 1890b. Byl850, everyone Agreed that a bridge acroat the Thames near the Tower waa most ncccsory. But the demgner» nrgued about the new bridge for another thirty yedrs. Thtt Took no long because they had two big problems21. Towrr Bridge la A. nbout one thouniind yenrs oldB. thr oldevt and the mom fumoun brldgr in LondonC. fhr firm one you ran nee when you «o from the mt to lx)ndon22. The Tower of London iffA. AcrosR (rom the Thum”B. on the north of Tower BridgeC. in the middle of Tower HridRe23. Which of the following im NOT true rtcrorcling to the pasBORc?A- You cah aee the bridge with two opening armii high in the air at anytime.1 Hy 1850 everybody fhouRht it nio»t ticccnty to h*vr bridge built acronn the Thamesi near thr Tower.C. It took the designrra thirty yrnm to orHiic nboiH the bridge heforr it wu built.24. The Tower Brielle t« open in the middle in order toA. make it specinlK attract (吸引)more people from the world to »cc ilC. let the big ship through to the Pool of London25. When wns the Tower Bridge built?A. A thousand yearji aro>It A hundred year* ago-(1 Five thousniid yem ng26-30 |g：調(diào)幅據(jù)貌文內(nèi)容判晰給出的邕句是否正靖,正確的誤的寫并將答室 其在答H峨上.PlUiKA好 2Th。world's longcs! hijjhfgd rAilwAy route, running (rum Hcijing io Guari|(xhoui hm been In operation for few year*. It cuts travel time between the two cities from 22 hours to only 8 hour；,. With cornfnrtablr xrntA and quiet cabin»f thin hiRlvkperd line of(rr<i it pleasant journey for thouMJindn of travclcreuTht high nprrd railway conncrts Beijing with five provtncirtl rnpihtU. Purr uf the line, from Zhrngxhou to GiumgAhmit whk in ap«!rntion bciorr the whale line was connected. Che opening a( thr lieqing to Zhcn|£hou »cctton hm connected the entire lim h covers a total length of 2,298 kilomricrn.Th。Beijing (iu/ing/huu line connect# one third of China'M popuhliun nnd more than 40 percent of tin economic power# Travelers benefit from thr efficient network and find that their hometowns urr not thm far Away,An fhr American publication Nmuxd pots It： is nuw rnngid tn a h railway revolution. Thcx 550 kdomrirr jmt hour high-spetti rmlwny tminii have mndc the country vi vnt temtory etMibMantiftlly unwdkr". aful irhanRcd the country economically.26. Thr worhIS longest hiuh railway roulr< runntn« from Brijinx to Gunngjthout hM been in oprrAtton Fot a frw yEf27. It cut> iravrl tune between the rwo citien from 22 hoursi to only 6 haur&2H. Thr opening of thr Hcijing fo Zheng/hou wlion hm linkrd wnh thr totnl route.29< T hr lieijing fjuMiiKehou line connects one third af Chinn populstion ond more thanW percent of itji economic powenThe” 350 kilometer pvr hour highspeed railwny Trnins have made thr country S vast territury -considerably *mnllerM. und changed the country eronnmicMlly.四, !»（共汁20分.佃小短4分）3135：91從以下A.H.C三個電攻中逸出佳俸.并將答景序號時在答U帳上.3L People who do not have wood miiMt *pcnd lure amounts of money on caokinit luck a,邢些杖有足怖木材的人tn僧花械大的h.耶姊沒在/催*木樹的人們很依n大的鐵來購買烹rr郵料.c耶些沒有址第木材的人們得花wx®的金H購尖烹飪?nèi)剂?32. h him a foul Irngth of 49« 968 km. of which 35. 57g km will be built over the wA.它敏長度1（. 968公堆只中35.578公V在榔化它©長度的.968公*. H中布35.57A公-腳在冊面上的.。它長度49.968公里.K中35. 578公里企湖底.33, Yau rAn buy almost everything , ai* lnn« you as you have iicrcn lo the Internet nnd rnouRh monry.A.你兒乎卯以買到所1的東BL和你在網(wǎng)上的時星的值H只要你有飩會上河.們I有足鄲的伐，你兒乎謝以買到C只要0網(wǎng)靖和凡第1：的H你幾乎可以通過網(wǎng)格實利任何東34. Chmn*ii auto indutiry will continue to «row in I hr next dewdr.A.未來10砰.中E汽車工業(yè)將增續(xù)增&.H.未*20 <t 汽車工業(yè)捋堪雄增愴c未來2。n,中閏的Hrfj 1.業(yè)將持埃增&35, I'm not very （amihar with （'hincMr ciiMtom* formalitlrR.A.我肘中國海美的條款站梅不太熟抵.H.我對中網(wǎng)的伸關通不太熟懇.C. AW中憤的習借和手餓不大熟愚.試題答案及評分標準（僅供參考）-、交際用語（共計10分.每小題2分）1-5正礪的語句完成下列對話,并將簽案序號寫在答題紙上。1. B2. C3. B4. B5. C二、詢匯與繕構（共計30分,每小鹿2分）62Q K:««下面的句子.從JiX三個選項中逸出一個能填入空白處的正確迭項,并將答 案序號寫在答題紙上。6. B7. B8. B9. C10.B11. A12. B13. C14. C15.CI6. A17. A18. A19. C2QC三閱讀理祥（共計40分,每小SH分）2125矩：閱讀下列短文從A,BJ三個送項中選出一個正確答案，并將答案序號寫在答強 紙上。2L C22. H23. A24. C25； B2存一30楚：請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷繪出的語句是否正確,正確的寫，二錯誤的與七二并將答案寫在答81紙上.2& T27. F2& T29. T30e T四、翻譯（共計20分.每小題4分）3135：謂從以下Uk三個迭項中ii出盡佳螺譯.并將答案序號耳在答題致上。31. C32. B33. C34- A 3, H