浙江省中考英語(yǔ)第一輪復(fù)習(xí) 語(yǔ)法精析 第10講 情景交際課件 人教新目標(biāo)版

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1、 2013年浙江中考第一輪復(fù)習(xí)年浙江中考第一輪復(fù)習(xí)第十講情景交際第十講情景交際 知識(shí)點(diǎn)一知識(shí)點(diǎn)一 問(wèn)候問(wèn)候知識(shí)點(diǎn)二知識(shí)點(diǎn)二 介紹介紹知識(shí)點(diǎn)三知識(shí)點(diǎn)三 打電話打電話知識(shí)點(diǎn)四知識(shí)點(diǎn)四 購(gòu)物購(gòu)物知識(shí)點(diǎn)五知識(shí)點(diǎn)五 問(wèn)路及應(yīng)答問(wèn)路及應(yīng)答知識(shí)點(diǎn)六知識(shí)點(diǎn)六 看病看病知識(shí)點(diǎn)七知識(shí)點(diǎn)七 告別告別知識(shí)點(diǎn)八知識(shí)點(diǎn)八 感謝和應(yīng)答感謝和應(yīng)答 知識(shí)點(diǎn)九知識(shí)點(diǎn)九 祝愿、祝賀和應(yīng)答祝愿、祝賀和應(yīng)答知識(shí)點(diǎn)十知識(shí)點(diǎn)十 意愿及應(yīng)答意愿及應(yīng)答知識(shí)點(diǎn)十一知識(shí)點(diǎn)十一 道歉與應(yīng)答道歉與應(yīng)答知識(shí)點(diǎn)十二知識(shí)點(diǎn)十二遺憾同情遺憾同情知識(shí)點(diǎn)十三知識(shí)點(diǎn)十三 邀請(qǐng)與應(yīng)答邀請(qǐng)與應(yīng)答知識(shí)點(diǎn)十四知識(shí)點(diǎn)十四 提供提供(幫助等幫助等)和應(yīng)答和應(yīng)答知識(shí)點(diǎn)十五知識(shí)點(diǎn)

2、十五 表示肯定和不肯定表示肯定和不肯定知識(shí)點(diǎn)十七知識(shí)點(diǎn)十七 談?wù)撎鞖庹務(wù)撎鞖庵R(shí)點(diǎn)十八知識(shí)點(diǎn)十八 問(wèn)時(shí)間或日期和應(yīng)答問(wèn)時(shí)間或日期和應(yīng)答知識(shí)點(diǎn)十九知識(shí)點(diǎn)十九 請(qǐng)求請(qǐng)求知識(shí)點(diǎn)二十知識(shí)點(diǎn)二十 勸告和建議勸告和建議知識(shí)點(diǎn)二十一知識(shí)點(diǎn)二十一 禁止和警告禁止和警告知識(shí)點(diǎn)二十二知識(shí)點(diǎn)二十二 表示感情表示感情知識(shí)點(diǎn)二十三知識(shí)點(diǎn)二十三 就餐就餐知識(shí)點(diǎn)二十四知識(shí)點(diǎn)二十四 處理交際中的障礙處理交際中的障礙知識(shí)點(diǎn)二十五知識(shí)點(diǎn)二十五 常見(jiàn)的標(biāo)志和說(shuō)明常見(jiàn)的標(biāo)志和說(shuō)明知識(shí)點(diǎn)二十六知識(shí)點(diǎn)二十六 情感情感強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練12 單選型交際用語(yǔ)1(2012重慶)Hello，may I speak to Sandy?_.AYes，Im R

3、ose BIll call back againCYes，I cant hear you DThis is Sandy speaking解析：考查打電話的日常交際用語(yǔ)。當(dāng)在電話中介紹自己時(shí)，要用“This is sb.speaking.”句型。故選D。答案：D2Im sorry.That wasnt of much help._.And it was most helpful.AThanks anyway BIt doesnt matterCOf course not DSure it was解析：考查情景交際。A項(xiàng)“盡管如此也要感謝”；B項(xiàng)“不要緊”；C項(xiàng)“當(dāng)然不”；D項(xiàng)“肯定有”。由下句“

4、它是最有幫助的”知D項(xiàng)正確。答案：D3(2012南平)Hi，Tim._！The same to you.ACongratulations BHappy New YearCHappy birthday解析：考查情景交際。A項(xiàng)“祝賀你”；B項(xiàng)“新年快樂(lè)”；C項(xiàng)“生日快樂(lè)”。由答語(yǔ)The same to you.可知應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。答案：B4(2012沈陽(yáng))Peter has hurt his leg.Oh, _！Agood news Bwell done Cthank you Dthats terrible解析：考查情景交際。good news“好消息”；well done“干得好”；thank you

5、“謝謝你”；thats terrible“太糟糕了”。由句意可知選D。答案：D5Its reported that it will rain hard next Sunday._.Were planning to go boating that day.AI dont think so BI hope soCIm afraid not DI hope not解析：考查情景交際。A項(xiàng)“我不這樣認(rèn)為”；B項(xiàng)“希望如此”；C項(xiàng)“恐怕不會(huì)”；D項(xiàng)“希望不會(huì)”。由“我們計(jì)劃那天去劃船”知“希望不會(huì)下雨”。答案：D6Were organizing a party next Saturday，and Id

6、like you to come._！I have a meeting to attend that day.AGood luck BWhat a pityCThanks DWell done解析：考查情景交際。由答語(yǔ)知，“我”因有一個(gè)會(huì)議要參加而不能參加聚會(huì)，所以感到很遺憾，故選B。答案：B7(2012泉州)Lets go to see the stamp collection show._AGood idea! BDont worry. CWhat a shame!解析：考查情景交際。A項(xiàng)“好主意！”；B項(xiàng)“別擔(dān)心。”；C項(xiàng)“太可惜了！”。Lets.句型用于提建議。故選A。答案：A8(20

7、12武漢)Help yourself to some more meat, Linda._.AIm full, thanks BIts my pleasureCIt doesnt matter DVery well, thank you解析：考查情景交際。help yourself to.意為“隨便吃(喝)”，根據(jù)情景選A，意為“我飽了，謝謝”。答案：A9(2012南昌)Hi, Paul.Long time no see._？Ive just bought a new car.Its great.AWhats new BWhats wrongCHow are you DWhat about y

8、ou解析：考查情景交際。根據(jù)“Long time no see.”以及答語(yǔ)“Ive just bought a new car. Its great.”可知，對(duì)方是問(wèn)有什么新鮮事。故選A。答案：A10(2012青海)Do you mind if I sit here?_.Its for my friend Cindy.ABetter not BNot at allCNo, I dont mind DThats all right解析：考查情景交際。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的“我的朋友辛迪坐這兒”可以判斷此處表示“最好不要坐”。better not的意思是“最好不”，符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。答案：A11(2012廣

9、安)Dont copy others homework anymore!_， Miss Smith.AOK, I will BSorry, I wont COK, I dont解析：考查情景交際。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知適合的答句應(yīng)為Sorry, I wont.“對(duì)不起，我不會(huì)這樣做了”。答案：B12Would you like to see a film with me?_ But Im busy revising for my test.ADont mention it. BId love to.CThats all right. DMy pleasure.解析：考查情景交際。Would you li

10、ke to do sth.？的肯定回答常用：Id like/love to.；否定回答常用：Id like/love to.But.故選B。答案：B13(2012武漢)Hello, Jack.How are you doing?_.AReading a magazine BOK CThats all right DIts nice解析：考查情景交際。由“How are you doing？”可知，此處是詢問(wèn)近況，所以回答時(shí)用OK，表示“還行”。D項(xiàng)是評(píng)價(jià)某物非常好。答案：B14Can I help you?_.I want to buy a pen for my son.AYes，please

11、 BNo，thanksCIt doesnt matter DOf course I can解析：考查情景交際。在商店，當(dāng)售貨員說(shuō)“Can I help you？”時(shí)，顧客常用“Yes，please.I want/would like.”作答。答案：A15(2012南昌)Would you like some rice?_.Id rather have a piece of bread.AYes, please BNo problem CThats OK DNo, thanks解析：考查情景交際。由“Id rather have a piece of bread.”可知，空格處應(yīng)是婉言謝絕。故選

12、D。答案：D16(2012吉林)Would you mind opening the window？Its too hot in the room._.Ill do it right away.AYoud better not BOf course notCI hope not DIt doesnt matter解析：考查情景交際。由下文“Ill do it right away.”可知，此處表示不介意為對(duì)方打開(kāi)窗子，故選B。答案：B17Shall we join in the Summer Camp?_AGood idea. BYoure welcome.CNot at all. DNeve

13、r mind.解析：考查情景交際。Shall we.？表示建議，答語(yǔ)Good idea意為“好主意”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。答案：A18Im sorry I broke your coffee cup._.AYoure welcome BI dont knowCYoure right DIt doesnt matter解析：考查情景交際。Youre welcome.“不客氣”；I dont know.“我不知道”；Youre right.“你是對(duì)的”；It doesnt matter.“沒(méi)關(guān)系”。上句句意為“對(duì)不起，我打破了你的咖啡杯”。故D項(xiàng)為正確答語(yǔ)。答案：D19(2012上海)Congrat

14、ulations! Youve got a chance to be an exchange student!_AThank you. BI agree. COf course. DGood luck.解析：考查情景交際。對(duì)別人的祝賀要表示感謝，故選A。答案：A20(2012綿陽(yáng))Hey, July._？I need your help.AOh, really BWhats upCHow are you DAll right解析：考查情景交際。Oh, really？“哦，真的嗎？”；Whats up？“什么事/怎么了？”；How are you？“你好嗎？”；All right.“好吧?！庇烧Z(yǔ)

15、境可知選B項(xiàng)。答案：B21(2012泉州)Can you tell me how to use the digital camera?_.Let me have a look.ANo wayBNo problemCForget it解析：考查情景交際。結(jié)合答語(yǔ)中“Let me have a look.”可知，此處表示“沒(méi)問(wèn)題”。答案：B22(2012孝感)I think sixteenyearold should be allowed to drive._.They arent serious enough.AI agree BI disagreeCI think so DThats righ

16、t解析：考查情景交際。結(jié)合答語(yǔ)中的“他們不夠認(rèn)真”可推斷不同意對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn)。答案：B23(2012包頭)I have heard Tom had an accident while he was riding to school yesterday._？ He is always careful when riding.AHow come BWhat for CWhy not DSo what解析：考查情景交際。由“He is always careful when riding.”可確定選A，How come意為“怎么會(huì)”，表示吃驚，符合語(yǔ)境。答案：A24(2012南京)What a heav

17、y rain！Will it last long?_. Were getting into the rainy season now.AOf course not BIm afraid so CThats impossible DIm afraid not解析：考查情景交際。根據(jù)“Were getting into the rainy season now.”可知，答話者認(rèn)為雨天還會(huì)持續(xù)。故選B，意為“恐怕會(huì)如此”。答案：B 25(2012泉州)I lost my bike yesterday and had to walk home._.AIt doesnt matter BIts a pleasureCIm sorry to hear that解析：考查情景交際。當(dāng)?shù)弥橙瞬缓玫南r(shí)，要用“Im sorry to hear that.”來(lái)表達(dá)你的遺憾之情。答案：CThanks!