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1、八年級（上）更多更多請關(guān)注請關(guān)注“初中教師平臺初中教師平臺”公眾號公眾號初中名師聚集地，助力初中教學(xué)初中名師聚集地，助力初中教學(xué)各科最新優(yōu)質(zhì)資料陸續(xù)推送中各科最新優(yōu)質(zhì)資料陸續(xù)推送中快快告訴你身邊的小伙伴們吧快快告訴你身邊的小伙伴們吧Section A (GF-3c)Unit 4Whats the best movie theater?八年級英語上（八年級英語上（RJRJ） 教學(xué)課件教學(xué)課件學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo) Key words & phrases: worse, service, pretty, menu, act, meal Key sentences: 1.Whats the best mo
2、vie theater to go to? Town Cinema. Its the closest to home. And you can buy tickets the most quickly there. 2. Which is the worst clothes store in town? Dream Clothes. Its worse than Blue Moon. It has the worst service. 3. What do you think of 970 AM? I think 970 AM is pretty bad. It has the worst m
3、usic. SuperlativesGood, better, bestLead inCan you recite it?寫出下列單詞的比較級寫出下列單詞的比較級 1. tall _ 2. quiet _ 3. funny _ 4. heavy_5. thin_ 6. big _7. outgoing _ 8. wild _ 9. little _ 10. well _11. bad _ 12. many _ tallerquieterfunnierheavierthinnerbiggermore outgoingwilderlessbetterworsemuch1. 形容詞比較級一般用在比較
4、形容詞比較級一般用在比較兩個人或事兩個人或事物的時候。物的時候。形容詞形容詞最高級最高級表示三者或三者表示三者或三者以上（人或物）的比較以上（人或物）的比較, 其中有一個超過其其中有一個超過其他幾個他幾個(某一個某一個最最/其中一個比另幾個其中一個比另幾個更更)。2. 形容詞最高級前要加形容詞最高級前要加the，后面通常帶，后面通常帶of /in短語來說明比較的范圍短語來說明比較的范圍(of 后的名詞或代后的名詞或代詞表示與主語屬同一類；詞表示與主語屬同一類；in 表示時間或空表示時間或空間范圍間范圍)。Presentation 他在我們班上最高。他在我們班上最高。 He is _ ( tal
5、l) _ our class. 瑪麗是這三個學(xué)生中最小的?，旣愂沁@三個學(xué)生中最小的。 Mary is _ (young) _ the three students.the tallestinthe youngestof構(gòu)成規(guī)律：構(gòu)成規(guī)律：單音節(jié)詞單音節(jié)詞和部分雙和部分雙音節(jié)詞音節(jié)詞一般加一般加 -est ， 如：如： strongstrongest，fastfastest以以不發(fā)音的不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾結(jié)尾， 加加-stnicenicest, large- largest以輔音加以輔音加y結(jié)尾結(jié)尾, 改改y為為i, 加加-est,如如happy happiest輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，輔音字母結(jié)
6、尾的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，雙寫末尾的輔音字母，加雙寫末尾的輔音字母，加-est,如如thin thinnest多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞，多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞， 在詞的前面加在詞的前面加most,如如outgoing most outgoing規(guī)則變化規(guī)則變化一般加一般加 -est ， 如：如： strongstrongest，fastfastest常用的不規(guī)則形容詞比較級和最高級變化形式常用的不規(guī)則形容詞比較級和最高級變化形式 原級原級比較級比較級最高級最高級good/wellbetterbestmany/muchmoremostbad/ill/badlyworseworstoldolder/elde
7、roldest/eldestfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furthest最高級規(guī)則變化口訣最高級規(guī)則變化口訣 最高級，很容易，一般詞尾加最高級，很容易，一般詞尾加est。 (cheapthe cheapest) 詞尾若有啞音詞尾若有啞音e, 直接就加直接就加st。 (closethe closest) 重讀閉音節(jié)，重讀閉音節(jié)， 單輔音字母要雙寫。單輔音字母要雙寫。 (bigthe biggest) 輔音字母若加輔音字母若加y, 記得把記得把y變?yōu)樽優(yōu)閕。 (friendlythe friendliest) 多音節(jié)，考考你，多音節(jié)，考考你，the most到底加哪里？到
8、底加哪里？ (popularthe most popular)形容詞的原級、比較級和最高級形容詞的原級、比較級和最高級原級原級比較級比較級最高級最高級bigbiggerbiggestcheapcheapercheapestnewnewernewestclosecloserclosestexpensivemore expensivemost expensivepopularmore popularmost popularcomfortablemore comfortablemost comfortableinterestingmore interestingmost interesting形容詞
9、的最高級常用形容詞的最高級常用“the + 最高級最高級+ 比較范圍比較范圍”結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu), 比較范圍為短語或從句。比較范圍為短語或從句。She is the tallest one in her class.她是班里最高的一個。她是班里最高的一個。The dog is the best present that I have ever received.這只狗是我收到過的最好的禮物。這只狗是我收到過的最好的禮物。形容詞最高級前通常必須用定冠詞形容詞最高級前通常必須用定冠詞 the。eg：The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world. 撒哈拉沙漠是世界
10、上撒哈拉沙漠是世界上最大的最大的沙漠。沙漠。若形容詞若形容詞most前面前面沒有沒有the，在句中則，在句中則不不表示最高級表示最高級的含義，只表示的含義，只表示“非常非?！?。eg： It is a most important problem. = It is a very important problem. 這是個這是個很很重要的問題。重要的問題。副詞的最高級的用法副詞的最高級的用法1. 最高級用于最高級用于三者或三者以上三者或三者以上的比較，的比較，副詞副詞最高級前定冠詞最高級前定冠詞the 可以省略可以省略，后面可以，后面可以帶帶of (in) 短語短語來說明比較的范圍。來說明比較的
11、范圍。 句型為：句型為：“A+ 動詞動詞+ (the) + 副詞最高級副詞最高級+of (in)” eg： She runs fastest of the three. 她是三人中跑得最快的。她是三人中跑得最快的。 She works (the) hardest in her class. 她們班上她是學(xué)習(xí)最用功的。她們班上她是學(xué)習(xí)最用功的。Now circle the comparatives and suplatives in the chart of Grammer Focus. Whats the best movie theater to go to?Town Cinema.Its
12、the closest to home. And you can buy tickests the most quickly there. Which is the worst clothes store in town?Dream Clothes. Its worse than Blue Moon. It has the worst service.What do you think of 970 AM?I think 970 AM is pretty bad. It has the worst music.3a Fill in the blanks with the correct for
13、ms of the words in brackets.1. We went to the _(bad) restaurant in town last night. The menu had only 10 dishes and the service was not good at all!2. Blue Moon is _(good), but Millers is _(good) in town.3. The Big Screen is _(expensive) than most cinemas, but Cinema City is _(expensive).worstgoodth
14、e bestmore expensivethe most expensive4. Movie City has the _(bad) service, but we can sit the _ (comfortably) there.5. Tom acted the _ (well) in that movie. I think hes much _ (good) than other actors. He can always find the _ (interesting) roles to play.worstmost comfortablybestbettermost interest
15、ing3bThink of three stores that sell similar things in your town and fill in the chart. Then write six sentences using the information in the chart.Service best:worst:Quality best:worst:Pricescheapest:most expensive:PracticePractice3cThink of three restaurants for lunch near your home.Fill in the ch
16、art. Then talk in your group and choose the best one.RestaurantsDannysHow much is a meal?How far is it from your home?10 minutes by busIs the service good?Is the food good?Dannys is the best one because its the closest.Discuss these questions.1. Which has the best service?2. Which has the best cloth
17、es?3. Which is the cheapest?4. Which has the worst service?5. Which is the most expensive?6.How do you think of your city?7.Which is the best movie theater/clothes store?Whats the best clothes store in Beijing?Wangfujing Shopping Center. The things there are good and not very expensive.形容詞、副詞的最高級用法及其形容詞、副詞的最高級用法及其變化規(guī)則。變化規(guī)則。 SummarySummarySummaryRead the sentences in Grammar Focus.Review the superlative degree of adjectives.HomeworkHomework
人教英語八年級上冊unit4 Section A (GF-3c) 教學(xué)課件a
