2020人教版高中英語同步練習(xí)：選修6 unit 2 單元測試含答案

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1、2020學(xué)年人教版英語精品資料 Unit 2　Poems (滿分：150分，時(shí)間：120分鐘) 第Ⅰ卷(共115分) 第一部分　聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分) 第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1．Who is paying the bill?　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A．The man. B．The woman. C．They are

2、going Dutch. 2．When will the man have examinations next week? A．Every day except Thursday. B．Monday，Wednesday，and Friday. C．Monday，Tuesday，and Friday. 3．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In the supermarket. B．At the grocery store. C．On the way to the supermarket. 4．When doe

3、s the phone call probably take place? A．Early in the morning. B．Late in the afternoon. C．Late in the evening. 5．What does the woman think of Tokyo? A．Its windy. B．Its clean. C．Its interesting. 第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每

4、段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。 6．What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A．The weather. B．Riding bikes. C．Having a picnic. 7．Where did the woman learn about the weather? A．From her experience. B．From her teacher. C．From

5、a geography book. 聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。 8．What does the man need? A．A train ticket. B．A taxi. C．A bag. 9．Where does the man live? A．Room 1247，Wellington Hotel，Hilton Street. B．Room 2074，Hilton Hotel，Wellington Street. C．Room 1247，Hilton Hotel，Wellington Street. 10．What does

6、 the man want the driver to do? A．To carry his bag. B．To drive fast. C．To buy a bag for him. 聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。 11．What is the possible relationship between Mrs Black and the man? A．Hostess and guest. B．Husband and wife. C．Mother and son. 12．What was the weather like when they had the picn

7、ic? A．Cloudy. B．Rainy . C．Fine. 13．Where did they have the picnic? A．Just outside their house. B．In the mountains. C．On an island. 聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。 14．Where might the two speakers be? A．At a ticket office. B．At a music hall. C．At an a

8、irport. 15．How long has the woman been waiting? A．For about 45 minutes. B．For about 3 hours. C．For about 1 hour. 16．What causes the delay for selling tickets? A．The computer doesnt work well. B．Some of the people jump the queue. C．There are not enough people selling tickets. 聽第10段材料，回答第17至2

9、0題。 17．How much sleep do most Chinese students get at night? A．8 to 10 hours.　　　　 　B．More than 10 hours. C．Less than 8 to 10 hours. 18．Why does the 10yearold boy put up one finger with his eyes closed every morning? A．He doesnt have enough sleep. B．He wants to play computer games agai

10、n. C．He doesnt want to have breakfast. 19．What does“early birds”mean? A．People who dont want to sleep. B．People who get up early in the morning. C．People who sleep late at night. 20．Whats the main reason for students to stay up late? A．Watching TV.　　　　　B．Too much homework. C．Playing

11、computer games. 聽力材料 Text 1 M：I will pay the bill. W：All right，if you insist.But the next ones on me. M：OK. Text 2 W：I have to take an exam every day next week. M：I dont.I have one on Monday，another on Tuesday，and two on Friday，and nothing on Wednesday and Thursday.Im really thankful for tha

12、t. Text 3 M：Where are you going，Mrs Chen? W：Grocery shopping. M：Where do you usually go grocery shopping? W：At the supermarket. Text 4 W：Im sorry to call you so late，but may I speak to Mr.Lee? M：Speaking. W：Hi，Mr.Lee，this is Jane.Am I interrupting anything? M：No，not at all. Text 5 M：Is t

13、his your first time in Tokyo? W：Yes，it is. M：How do you like it? W：Well，Im very impressed by how clean the city is. Text 6 W：I think we ought to turn around and head back home. M：Tired just after a few kilometers of cycling? W：Not at all.But look at the clouds building up there. M：So？I dont

14、really care if it gets cloudy.The sun is quite strong. W：Right.But those clouds mean a storm and a lot of rain. M：That doesnt sound great，but I thought those were fair weather clouds. W：No，those are thick dark clouds.They will bring rain and a storm. M：How did you ever learn all that？From your g

15、eography teacher? W：No.I once read a chapter about weather in my geography book. Text 7 M：Hello，is that the Green Taxi Service? W：Yes，it is. M：I need a taxi to the railway station，please. W：What time do you need a taxi，sir? M：My train leaves at 4：30 this afternoon，but Id like to arrive at the

16、 station no later than 3：30.How long is the ride from here? W：From here？Where do you live? M：Oh，Im sorry.I live at Room 1247，Hilton Hotel，Wellington Street. W：Let me see.Wellington Street.Id say that it would take about 30 minutes.Well pick you up at 3：00.Is that OK with you? M：Yes，that would be

17、 fine.The driver will help me with my bag，wont he? W：Yes，the driver is young and kindhearted.He will help you. Text 8 W：Come on and tell me，what did you do today? M：First we went swimming and then we went to Mrs Blacks home and helped her cook some food for a picnic. W：Is Mrs Black a good cook?

18、 M：Yes，she is also very friendly.We didnt feel like guests.We felt like members of the family. W：Where did you have your picnic? M：Oh，it was great.We went out in a boat to an island. W：Oh，you had your picnic on an island！That sounds great! M：It was！The sun was hot and the water was warm.What a

19、day! W：I wish I were there！Did everyone enjoy it? M：Oh，yes.We all had a great time. Text 9 M：Excuse me，are you waiting to buy a concert ticket? W：Yes，I am.So are all these people in front of me. M：Have you been here long? W：About 45 minutes.Ive moved forward a total of about 3 feet. M：Youre

20、kidding. W：Not at all.A couple just ahead of me waited for one hour and finally gave up.　 M：Does anyone know whats causing the delay? W：There just arent enough people selling tickets this afternoon. M：I guess I should have come before lunch. W：The same thing would have happened because a lot of

21、 people have been looking forward to this concert for a long time. M：Youre probably right. Text 10 Ladies and gentlemen， Welcome to“English Salon”．Today well focus on our children，especially their health. Experts say that students usually need eight to ten hours of sleep at night，but most Chine

22、se students dont get that much.Some Chinese parents are usually happy to see their children studying late.It makes them think that their children work very hard.But not all parents are happy about this.Once a mother told us that every morning her 10yearold boy puts up one finger with his eyes still

23、closed，begging for one more minute of sleep.Like thousands of student“early birds”in China，he has to get up before six every morning. A report shows that without a good nights sleep，students seem to be weaker than they should be.Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another.T

24、oo much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late.Some watch TV or play computer games late into the night. Experts have said that students should develop good study habits，and some clever students never study late.They are able to work well in class. 答案　1.A　2.C　3.C　4.C　5.B　6.A　7.C

25、　8.B　9.C　10.A　11.A　12.C　13.C　14.A　15.A　16.C　17.C　18.A　19.B　20.B 第二部分　英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分) 第一節(jié)　單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分) 21．We are now living in________world where computers rule our work and daily life, so online searches have already become________must. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A．a(chǎn)；the B．a(chǎn)；a

26、 C．the；a D．the; / 答案　B　[考查冠詞。本題中提到的都是泛指，表示一個(gè)。 ] 22．________he agrees that your idea sounds great，he is not ready to accept it. A．Since B．While C．Even D．If 答案　B　[句意：雖然他同意你的觀點(diǎn)聽起來不錯(cuò)，但他并不愿意接受它。while在此表示“雖然”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。] 23．—The contest will ta

27、ke place next week. —Can you be more________？ —Yes，it will be on Saturday morning. A．a(chǎn)ppropriate B．specific C．particular D．proper 答案　B　[根據(jù)語境應(yīng)是問“你能更具體點(diǎn)嗎？”，故選B項(xiàng)。specific具體的，詳細(xì)的。appropriate恰當(dāng)?shù)模线m的；particular特別的，挑剔的；proper合適的，適當(dāng)?shù)摹 24．Whatever you say，I cant accept_______

28、_he got the position he had been looking forward to. A．the way B．the way in that C．the way which D．the way of which 答案　A　[當(dāng)先行詞是way意為“方式，方法”時(shí)，引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系詞有下列三種形式：in which，that和不填。] 25．Mr.Smith is________to attend the party to be held next Wednesd

29、ay. A．possible B．probable C．likely D．seemingly 答案　C　[句意：史密斯先生可能會參加下周三舉辦的聚會。 sb be likely to do sth某人可能做某事，possible, probable不適用于此句型，seemingly為副詞，故選C項(xiàng)。] 26.In his first class，the Chinese teacher tried to________to children that reading was one of li

30、fes greatest pleasures. A．convey B．educate C．persuade D．convince 答案　A　[句意：在第一節(jié)課上，語文老師試著給孩子們傳遞這樣一種思想：讀書是人生的一大樂事。convey傳達(dá)(思想、感情)；educate教育；persuade勸說；convince使確信，使信服。故A項(xiàng)符合句意。] 27．When the accident happened in the factory，the workers________screa

31、ms of terror. A．cried out B．let out C．made out D．picked out 答案　B　[句意：當(dāng)工廠里發(fā)生事故時(shí)，工人們發(fā)出恐怖的尖叫。let out“發(fā)出”，符合句意。cry out意為“大叫”，是不及物動詞短語；make out理解；pick out挑選。] 28．—Where shall we go to spend the weekend? —Nowhere，anywhere________you like. A．

32、in all B．in general C．in case D．in particular 答案　D　[考查詞義辨析。in all“總共”；in general“大體上，總的來說”；in case“以防，萬一”；in particular“尤其，特別”。句意： 我沒有特別喜歡的地方，你喜歡的任何地方吧。故選D項(xiàng)。 ] 29．He had a strange hairstyle and he instantly became the________of attention the mom

33、ent he stepped into the classroom. A．a(chǎn)im B．focus C．direction D．point 答案　B　[句意：他的發(fā)型奇特，一進(jìn)教室就成了大家關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)。focus“焦點(diǎn)，中心”，符合句意。aim目標(biāo)；direction方向；point要點(diǎn)。] 30．—What can I do for you，sir? —Id like to________my RMB for US dollars，please. A．switch

34、 B．exchange C．transform D．charge 答案　B　[考查動詞辨析。exchange 作動詞時(shí)意為“交換”，還可以表示“(貨幣的)兌換”，句中是表示“把人民幣兌換成美元”。switch轉(zhuǎn)換，轉(zhuǎn)變；transform轉(zhuǎn)化；改造；charge作動詞時(shí)意為“控訴；收費(fèi)”。] 31．The present system no longer meets the changing needs of our customers；we have to make a(n)________ management syste

35、m. A．contradictory B．endless C．flexible D．concrete 答案　C　[flexible靈活的。contradictory矛盾的；endless無止境的；concrete具體的。由no longer meets the changing needs of our customers可知，目前的體系不夠靈活，不能滿足消費(fèi)者不斷變化的需求。] 32．Educationists across China are experimenting

36、and________new assessing systems appropriate to assess students performance in school. A．giving out B．letting out C．trying out D．making out 答案　C　[考查詞語辨析。句意：全中國的教育家都在進(jìn)行實(shí)驗(yàn)，嘗試一種適合評價(jià)學(xué)生在校表現(xiàn)的評價(jià)體系。give out“分發(fā)；發(fā)出”；let out“發(fā)出”；try out“試驗(yàn)；嘗試”；make out“識別；弄

37、懂”。 ] 33．—I have no idea why we have to go to the supermarket tonight.You know I have a lot of work to do. —We are________our food! A．running out B．running out of C．giving out D．getting rid of 答案　B　[run out of“用光，用完”，后接sth作賓語；run out也表示“用光，用完”，

38、但它是不及物動詞短語；give out“用完，耗盡”，為不及物動詞短語；get rid of“擺脫；除去”。] 34．We________Johns name on the race list yesterday but for his recent injury. A．will put B．will have put C．would put D．would have put 答案　D　[考查虛擬語氣。句意：要不是因?yàn)樗罱軅覀儽緫?yīng)該把John的名字放進(jìn)昨天的比賽名單中。這是一

39、個(gè)含蓄性虛擬語氣，可以寫成if引導(dǎo)的一個(gè)從句。would have done表示本應(yīng)該做而沒有做。故選D項(xiàng)。] 35．—I probably shouldnt have any more cake. —Oh，________. It wont kill you. A．go ahead B．hold on，please C．youre welcome D. thatll do 答案　A　[句意：我可能不應(yīng)該再吃蛋糕了?！蓿园?。吃點(diǎn)兒蛋糕對你來說算不了什么。根據(jù)句

40、意，此處是鼓勵(lì)對方吃點(diǎn)兒蛋糕， 所以選go ahead (吃吧，做吧，說吧，干吧)。 ] 第二節(jié)　完形填空 (共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36～55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Introduction to Letters to Sam Dear Reader， Please allow me to tell you something before you read this book. When my__36__， Sam, was born, my heart was filled with joy. I

41、 had been sitting in a wheelchair for 20 years before then, and I have been__37__ill many times. So I wondered if I would have the__38__to tell Sam what I had__39__. For years I have been hosting a program on the__40__and writing articles for a magazine. Being__41__to move freely, I have learned to

42、 sit still and keep my heart__42__， exchanging thoughts with thousands of listeners and__43__. So when Sam was born, I__44__to tell him about school and friendship, romance and work, love and everything else. Thats how I started to write these__45__. I hope that Sam would__46__them sooner or later.

43、 However, that expectation__47__when Sam showed signs of autism (自閉癥) at the age of two. He had actually stopped talking before the discovery of the signs. He__48__to communicate with others, even the family members. That was__49__for me but didnt stop me writing on. I realized that I had even__50__

44、now to tell him. I wanted him to__51__what it means to be“different”from others, and learn how to fight against the misfortune hell__52__as I myself, his grandfather, did. I just__53__if I could write all that I wanted to say in the rest of my life. Now，__54__the book has been published, I have bee

45、n given the chance. Every chapter in the book is a letter to Sam: some about my life, and all about what it means to be a__55__. Daniel Gottlieb 【語篇解讀】 本文介紹了“Letters to Sam”這本書的創(chuàng)作背景和寫作目的。 36．A.son B．nephew C．brother D．grandson 答案　D　[根據(jù)as I mysel

46、f，his grandfather可判斷，Sam是“我”的孫子。] 37．A.seriously B．mentally C．slightly D．quietly 答案　A　[由I had been sitting in a wheelchair for 20 years before then和I wondered if I would have the time...可知作者在這期間重病了幾次。所以用seriously。] 38．A.ability B．time C．courage

47、 D．responsibility 答案　B　[由這一段可知，作者是想告訴他的孫子，但擔(dān)心自己的身體，所以不知道是不是有時(shí)間。此處用time符合上下文。] 39．A.written B．suffered C．observed D．lost 答案　C　[observe看到，注意到。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容的理解，作者想告訴他孫子的是他的經(jīng)歷，只有observe合題意。] 40．A.radio B．television C．stage D

48、．bed 答案　A　[由下文的with thousands of listeners可知，作者是主持廣播節(jié)目，所以選radio。] 41．A.ready B．unable C．a(chǎn)nxious D．eager 答案　B　[由第一段可知，作者在輪椅上待了20年，所以不能自由活動。] 42．A.warm B．broken C．closed D．open 答案　D　[由下文中與聽眾和讀者交流思想可知，作者敞開心扉，所以選open。] 43．A.hosts

49、 B．visitors C．readers D．reporters 答案　C　[由第二段開頭可知，作者主持廣播節(jié)目和為雜志寫文章，所以此處是和聽眾和讀者交流。] 44．A.began B．stopped C．forgot D．decided 答案　D　[由下句這就是我怎樣開始寫這些信的可知，這兒應(yīng)用decided。是因?yàn)槲覜Q定告訴Sam學(xué)校與友誼、浪漫與工作、愛情與其它一切，才開始寫這些信。] 45．A.letters

50、 B．emails C．books D．diaries 答案　A　[由本文的題目可知是介紹的Letters to Sam 這本書，下文中也告訴我們這本書的每一章都是一封信，所以選A項(xiàng)。] 46．A.find B．read C．collect D．keep 答案　B　[因?yàn)樾攀菍懡oSam的，所以作者希望Sam遲早會讀到這些信。] 47．A.developed B disappeared C．changed D．a(chǎn)rrived

51、 答案　C　[由于Sam患了自閉癥，所以作者的這種期望改變了。] 48．A.tried B．refused C．regretted D．hoped 答案　B　[因?yàn)镾am患了自閉癥，這兒是說他拒絕與別人交流。] 49．A.exciting B．a(chǎn)cceptable C．strange D．heartbreaking 答案　D　[由上文可知，作者對Sam 希望很大，而Sam卻患了自閉癥，這對作者來說是令人心

52、碎的。] 50．A.less B．everything C．more D．nothing 答案　C　[由上面一句話，但是并沒有阻止我繼續(xù)寫下去和下文中的我想讓他理解與別人不同意味著什么，學(xué)會和我一樣與面對的不幸作斗爭可知，作者是有了更多的東西要寫。] 51．A.understand B．explain C．believe D．question 答案　A　[見第50題。] 52．A.fear

53、 B．face C．know D．cause 答案　A　[見第50題。] 53．A.felt B．guessed C．saw D．doubted 答案　D　[由上文可知，作者的身體不好，所以他懷疑他是不是能寫下所有他想說的話。] 54．A.as B．once C．though D．if 答案　A　[as引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。句意：因?yàn)檫@本書

54、出版了，所以我有機(jī)會讓Sam看到我所有想說的話。] 55．A.teacher B．child C．man D．writer 答案　C　[這本書的每一章都是一封信，一些是關(guān)于我的，所有都是關(guān)于作為一個(gè)人意味著什么的。] 第三部分　閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分) 第一節(jié) (共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A Alice Walker makes her living by writing, and her poems，short stories, a

55、nd novels have won many awards and fellowships for her. She was born in Eatonton, Georgia. She went to public schools there, and then to Spelman College in Atlanta before coming to New York to attend Sarah Lawrence College, from which she graduated in 1966. For a time she lived in Jackson, Mississip

56、pi with her lawyer husband and small daughter. About Langston Hughes, American Poet, her first book for children, she says，After my first meeting with Langston Hughes I vowed I would write a book about him for children someday. Why? Because I, at twentytwo, knew next to nothing of his work, and he d

57、idnt scold me; he just gave me a stack of his book. And he was kind to me; I will always be grateful that in his absolute warmth and generosity he fulfilled my deepest dream (and need) of what a poet should be. “To me he is not dead at all. Hardly a day goes by that I dont think of him or speak of

58、 him. Once, just before he died, when he was sick with the flu, I took him a sack full of oranges. The joy I felt in giving that simple gift is undiminished by time. He said he liked oranges, too.” 【語篇解讀】 知名作家Alice Walker談及她對Langston Hughes的看法。 56．Before attending college, Alice Walker went to sch

59、ool in________. A．Atlanta, Georgia B．Eatonton, Georgia C．Jackson, Mississippi D．Lawrence, Massachusetts 答案　B　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一段的第三句話可知，在去Atlanta上大學(xué)前，Alice Walker是在Eatonton，Georgia上的公立學(xué)校。 ] 57．From the passage we can conclude that Alice Walker was twentytwo years old when________. A．she moved

60、 to Jackson, Mississippi B．she moved to New York C．she first met with Langston Hughes D．Langston Hughes died 答案　C　[推理判斷題。從第一段的后半部分中的“After my first meeting with Langston Hughes...at twentytwo”可知，作者在二十二歲時(shí)第一次遇到蘭斯頓休斯。] 58．Before Alice Walker first met with Langston Hughes，________. A．she had

61、 already heard of him B．she promised she would write a book for children someday C．she hardly knew of his work D. she didnt scold her and just gave her a pile of his books 答案　C　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一自然段中“Why? Because I, at twentytwo, knew next to nothing of his work”可知“我，二十二歲去見他的時(shí)候，對他的作品幾乎是一無所知?！盇項(xiàng)沒有提及；

62、B、D兩項(xiàng)是見面后發(fā)生的事情。] 59．What did Alice Walker mean when she says Langston Hughes“is not dead at all”？ A．Langston Hughes believed in eternal life(永生). B．She hadnt been told of Langston Hughes death. C．For her, Langston Hughes had never really existed. D．Langston Hughes is still present in her th

63、oughts. 答案　D　[推理判斷題。Alice Walker對Langston Hughes的印象非常深刻，是Langston Hughes給了她創(chuàng)作的靈感，故她一定十分看重Langston Hughes，此人物會不時(shí)地出現(xiàn)在她的思緒中。 ] B Despite its short history, there is a lot of good English poetry around. The earliest English poetry was written in a kind of English that is now difficult to understand.

64、 Modern English started around the time of William Shakespeare, towards the end of the sixteenth century. The seventeenth century was a great time for English poetry. Shakespeare is most famous for his plays. His sonnets, however, belong to the best English poetry: in the next generation of great En

65、glish poets we meet John Donne. Chinese readers admire his works because of his use of surprising images that reminds them of the works of poets such as Su Dongpo. Before the end of the century, there was another famous writer, John Milton. Once published, his work became famous for the absence of r

66、hyme at the end of each line. In the eighteenth century it was Alexander Pope who wrote the finest poetry in England. The next period that produced a great number of fine poets was the nineteenth century. Greatly loved in China are the English Romantic poets. Although they were all born in the eighteenth century, they wrote their major works in the early years of the nineteenth century. John Keats died at a very young age in