【考試必備】115個(gè)容易混淆拼錯(cuò)的英文單詞(總21頁(yè))

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1、151個(gè)容易混淆拼錯(cuò)的英文單詞 1) quite 相當(dāng) quiet 安靜地 2) affect v 影響, 假裝 effect n 結(jié)果, 影響 3) adapt 適應(yīng) adopt 采用 adept 內(nèi)行 4) angel 天使 angle 角度 5) dairy 牛奶廠 diary 日記 6) contend 奮斗, 斗爭(zhēng) content 內(nèi)容, 滿足的 context 上下文 contest 競(jìng)爭(zhēng), 比賽 7) principal 校長(zhǎng), 主要的 principle 原則 8) implicit 含蓄的 explicit 明白的 9) dessert 甜食 deser

2、t 沙漠 v 放棄 dissert 寫論文 10) pat 輕拍 tap 輕打 slap 掌擊 rap 敲，打 11) decent 正經(jīng)的 descent n 向下, 血統(tǒng) descend v 向下 12) sweet 甜的 sweat 汗水 13) later 后來(lái) latter 后者 latest 最近的 lately adv 最近 14) costume 服裝 custom 習(xí)慣 15) extensive 廣泛的 intensive 深刻的 16) aural 耳的 oral 口頭的 17) abroad 國(guó)外 aboard 上（船，飛機(jī)） 18) altar 祭壇

3、 alter 改變 19) assent 同意 ascent 上升 accent 口音 20) champion 冠軍 champagne 香檳酒 campaign 戰(zhàn)役 21) baron 男爵 barren 不毛之地的 barn 古倉(cāng) 22) beam 梁， 光束 bean 豆 been have 過(guò)去式 23) precede 領(lǐng)先 proceed 進(jìn)行，繼續(xù) 24) pray 祈禱 prey 獵物 25) chicken 雞 kitchen 廚房 26) monkey 猴子 donkey 驢 27) chore 家務(wù)活 chord 和弦 cord 細(xì)繩 28) ci

4、te 引用 site 場(chǎng)所 sight 視覺(jué) 29) clash （金屬）幢擊聲 crash 碰幢，墜落 crush 壓壞 30) compliment 贊美 complement 附加物 31) confirm 確認(rèn) conform 使順從 32) contact 接觸 contract 合同 contrast 對(duì)照 33) council 議會(huì) counsel 忠告 consul 領(lǐng)事 34) crow 烏鴉 crown 王冠 clown 小丑 cow 牛 35) dose 一劑藥 doze 打盹 36) drawn draw 過(guò)去分詞 drown 溺水 37) emig

5、rant 移民到國(guó)外 immigrant 從某國(guó)來(lái)的移民 38) excess n 超過(guò) exceed v超過(guò) excel 擅長(zhǎng) 39) hotel 青年旅社 hostel 旅店 40) latitude 緯度 altitude 高度 gratitude 感激 41) immoral 不道德 的 immortal 不朽的 42) lone 孤獨(dú)的 alone 單獨(dú)的 lonely 寂寞的 43) mortal 不死的 metal 金屬 mental 神經(jīng)的 medal 勛章 model 模特meddle 玩弄 44) scare 驚嚇 scarce 缺乏的 45) drough

6、t 天旱 draught 通風(fēng), 拖 拉 draughts (英)國(guó)際跳棋 47) assure 保證 ensure 使確定 insure 保險(xiǎn) 48) except 除外 expect 期望 accept 接受 excerpt 選錄 exempt 免除 49) floor 地板 flour 面粉 50) incident 事件 accident 意外 51) inspiration 靈感 aspiration 渴望 52) march 三月, 前進(jìn) match 比賽 53) patent 專利 potent 有力的 potential 潛在的 54) police 警察 po

7、licy 政策 politics 政治 55) protest 抗議 protect 保護(hù) 56) require 需要 inquire 詢問(wèn) enquire 詢問(wèn) acquire 獲得 67) revenge 報(bào)仇 avenge 為...報(bào)仇 68) story 故事 storey 樓層 store 商店 69) strike 打 stick 堅(jiān)持 strict 嚴(yán)格的 70) expand 擴(kuò)張 expend 花費(fèi) extend 延長(zhǎng) 71) commerce 商業(yè) commence 開(kāi)始 72) through 通過(guò) thorough 徹底的 (al)though 盡管

8、thought think 過(guò)去分詞 73) purpose 目的 suppose 假設(shè) propose 建議 74) expect 期望 respect 尊敬 aspect 方面 inspect 視察 suspect 懷疑 75) glide 滑翔 slide 使滑行 slip 跌落 76) steal 偷 steel 鋼 77) strive 努力 stride 大步走 78) allusion 暗示 illusion 幻覺(jué) delusion 錯(cuò)覺(jué) elusion 逃避 79) prospect 前景 perspective 透視法 80) stationery 文具 st

9、ationary 固定的 81) loose 松的 lose 丟失 loss n 損失 lost lose過(guò)去式 82) amend 改正, 修正 emend 校正 83) amoral unmoral immoral 同義 不道德的 84) capitol 大廈 capital 首都 85) casual 隨便的 causal 表原因的 86) extend 延伸 extent 長(zhǎng)度 extant 現(xiàn)存的 87) inability 沒(méi)能力 disability 殘疾 88) personnel 人事 personal 個(gè)人的 89) statue 塑像 statute 法令 stat

10、ure 身長(zhǎng) status 地位 90) widow 寡婦 window 窗戶 91) socks 短襪 stockings 長(zhǎng)筒襪 92) tax 稅 taxi 出租 93) definite 不定的 infinite 無(wú)限的 94) grim 嚴(yán)酷的 grime 污點(diǎn) 95) crayon 蠟筆 canyon 山谷 96) recent 最近 resent 生氣 97) phrase 短語(yǔ) phase 階段 98) mission 使命 emission 散發(fā), 發(fā)射 mansion 大廈 99) vision 視覺(jué) version 譯本 100) gasp 上氣不接下氣 grasp 抓住

11、 101) delicate 微妙的 dedicate 獻(xiàn)身 101) idle 空閑的 idol 偶像 102) induce 促使,勸誘 deduce 推測(cè) reduce 減少 seduce 誘使 103) lapse 流逝 elapse 消逝 eclipse 日食 104) rude 粗魯?shù)?crude 天然的 105) source 水源 sauce 醬油 saucer 茶托 resource 資源 recourse 求援 106) sled (兒童)雪橇 sledge 雪橇 107) stripe 條紋 strip 條 trip 旅行 108) vocation 職業(yè) vacatio

12、n 假期 evocation 召集 revocation 撤回 109) ardor 熱情 adore 崇拜 adorn 裝飾 110) area 區(qū)域 era 時(shí)代 111) resemble 象... assemble v 集合,裝配 assembly n 集合, 裝配 112) assume 假定 resume 恢復(fù) 113) attain 達(dá)到 obtain 獲得 abstain 放棄 114) award 授予 reward 獎(jiǎng)賞 115) baggage (American English) luggage 行李 116) badge 徽章 bandage 繃帶 117) blad

13、e 刀刃 bald 禿的 bold 大膽 118) bloom 開(kāi)花 blossom 開(kāi)花(結(jié)果實(shí)) bosom 胸口 119)blush 臉紅 flush 發(fā)紅(臉) 120) bride 新娘 bribe 賄賂 121) growl 咆哮 howl 狼叫 122) depress 使沮喪 suppress 鎮(zhèn)壓 oppress 壓迫 123) dime 一角 dim 暗淡的 124) dizzy 眼花繚亂 dazzle 使眼花 125) brown 褐色 brow 眼眉 blow 打擊 126) bullet 子彈 bulletin 公告 127) carton 紙板盒 cartoon 動(dòng)

14、畫 128) chivalry 騎士精神 cavalry 騎兵隊(duì) 129) collar 領(lǐng)子 cellar 地窖 color 顏色 130) vanish 消失 evanish 使消失 131) intrude 入侵 extrude 逐出 detrude 推下 132) contort 扭彎 distort 弄彎 retort 反駁 133) eminent 杰出的 imminent 逼近的 134) decline 下降 recline 放置 incline 傾斜 135) exclaim 呼喊 proclaim 宣布 acclaim 歡呼 declaim 朗誦 136) edict 法令

15、 indict 控告 137) perfuse 潑灑 profuse 浪費(fèi)的 138) reject 拒絕 eject 逐出 inject 注射 deject 使沮喪 139) literacy 識(shí)字 literary 文學(xué)的 literature 文學(xué) literal 文字的 140) median 中央的,中線的 medium 媒體 141) expel 驅(qū)逐 repel 反擊 impel 推動(dòng) dispel 驅(qū)散 142) rip 撕 ripe 熟的 143) wench 絞車 wrench 扭傷 144) confidant 知己 confident 有信心的 145) dine 吃飯

16、 diner 吃飯人 dinning n 吃飯 dinner 晚飯 146) dreg 渣滓 drag 拖拉 147) faint 失去知覺(jué) feint 佯攻 148) imprudence 輕率 impudence 無(wú)恥 149) specie 硬幣 species 種類 150) hanger 鉤子 hangar 棚廠 hunger 饑餓 151) suite 一(套,批) suit一套衣服 高 中 英 語(yǔ) 易 混 易 錯(cuò) 詞 匯 總 結(jié) 1. clothes, cloth, clothing 　clothes統(tǒng)指各種衣服，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞永遠(yuǎn)是復(fù)數(shù)， cloth指布，為不可數(shù)名詞 clot

17、hing 服裝的總稱，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of 2. incident, accident 　incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident. 3. amount, number 　amount后接不可數(shù)名詞， number后接可數(shù)名詞 a number of students 4. family, house, home 　home 家，包括住處和家人，house房子，住宅，family家庭成員. My family is a happy one. 5. sound, voice, no

18、ise 　sound自然界各種各樣的聲音，voice人的嗓音，noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside. 6. photo, picture, drawing 　photo用照相機(jī)拍攝的照片，picture可指相片，圖片，電影片，drawing畫的畫 Lets go and see a good picture. 7. vocabulary, word 　vocabulary詞匯，一個(gè)人擁有的單詞量，word具體的單詞He has a large vocabulary. 8. population, people 　population人口，人數(shù)，people具

19、體的人 China has a large population. 9. weather, climate 　weather一天內(nèi)具體的天氣狀況，climate長(zhǎng)期的氣候狀況 The climate here is not good for you. 10. road, street, path, way 　road具體的公路，馬路，street街道，path小路，小徑，way道路，途徑 　take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum. 11. course, subject 　course課程（可包括多門科目），su

20、bject科目（具體的學(xué)科）a summer course 12. custom, habit 　custom傳統(tǒng)風(fēng)俗，習(xí)俗，也可指生活習(xí)慣，后接to do， habit生活習(xí)慣，習(xí)慣成自然，后接of doing. Ive got the habit of drinking a lot. 13. cause, reason 　cause 指造成某一事實(shí)或現(xiàn)象的直接原因，后接of sth./doing sth，reason用來(lái)解釋某種現(xiàn)象或結(jié)果的理由，后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late 14. exercise, exercises,

21、practice 　exercise運(yùn)動(dòng)，鍛煉（不可數(shù)），exercises練習(xí)（可數(shù)），practice（反復(fù)做的）練習(xí) Practice makes perfect. 15. class, lesson 　作"課"解時(shí),兩者可以替換.指課文用lesson. 指班級(jí)或全體學(xué)生用class. lesson 6; class 5 16. speech, talk, lecture 　speech指在公共場(chǎng)所所做的經(jīng)過(guò)準(zhǔn)備的較正式的演說(shuō)，talk日常生活中的一般的談話，講話，lecture學(xué)術(shù)性的演講，講課 a series of lecture on… 17. officer, official

22、 　officer部隊(duì)的軍官，official政府官員 an army officer 18. work, job 　二者均指工作。work不可數(shù)，job可數(shù) a good job 19. couple, pair 　couple主要指人或動(dòng)物，pair多指由兩部分組成的東西 a pair of trousers 20. country, nation, state, land 　country側(cè)重指版圖，疆域，nation指人民，國(guó)民，民族，state側(cè)重指政府，政體，land國(guó)土，國(guó)家 The whole nation was sad at the news. 21. cook, cook

23、er 　cook廚師，cooker廚具 He is a good cook. 22. damage, damages 　damage不可數(shù)名詞, 損害，損失; damages復(fù)數(shù)形式, 賠償金 $900 damages 23. police, policeman 　police警察的總稱，后接復(fù)數(shù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，policeman 指某個(gè)具體的警察 The police are questioning everyone in the house. 24. problem, question 　problem常和困難連系，前面的動(dòng)詞常為think about, solve, raise，questio

24、n常和疑問(wèn)連系，多和ask, answer連用 25. man, a man 　man人類，a man一個(gè)男人 Man will conquer nature. 26. chick, chicken 　二者均可指小雞，chicken還可以當(dāng)雞肉 The chicken is delicious. 27. telegram, telegraph 　當(dāng)電報(bào)解時(shí)，telegram指具體的，telegraph指抽象的 a telegram, by telegraph 28. trip, journey, travel, voyage 　travel是最常用的，trip指短期的旅途，journey指稍長(zhǎng)

25、的旅途，voyage指海上航行 a three-day trip 29. sport, game 　sport多指戶外的游戲或娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)，如打球，游泳，打獵，賽馬等；game指決定勝負(fù)的游戲，通常有一套規(guī)則 His favorite sport is swimming. 30. price, prize 　price價(jià)格，prize獎(jiǎng)，獎(jiǎng)品，獎(jiǎng)金 win the first prize The price is high/low. 31. a number of, the number of 　a number of許多，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。the number of…的數(shù)目，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。Th

26、e number of students is increasing. 32. in front of, in the front of 　in front of范圍外的前面，in the front of范圍內(nèi)的前面 In the front of the room sits a boy. 33. of the day, of a day 　of the day每一天的，當(dāng)時(shí)的，當(dāng)代的， of a day暫時(shí)的，不長(zhǎng)久的 a famous scientist of the day 34. three of us, the three of us 　three of us我們（不止三個(gè)）中的三

27、個(gè)，the three of us我們?nèi)齻€(gè)（就三個(gè)人）The three of us---Tom, Jack and I went to the cinema. 35. by bus, on the bus 　by bus表手段，方式，不用冠詞，on the bus表范圍 They went there by bus. 36. for a moment, for the moment 　for a moment 片刻，一會(huì)兒，for the moment暫時(shí)，一時(shí) Thinking for a moment, he agreed. 37. next year, the next year 　

28、next year將來(lái)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，the next year過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) He said he would go abroad the next year. 38. more than a year, more than one year 　more than a year一年多，more than one year超過(guò)一年（兩年或三年等） 39. take advice, take the(ones) advice 　take advice征求意見(jiàn)，take the advice接受忠告 He refused to take the advice and failed again. 40.

29、 take air, take the air 　take air傳播，走漏，take the air到戶外去，散步 We take the air every day. 41. in a word, in words 　in a word總之，一句話， in words口頭上 In a word, you are right. 42. in place of, in the place of 　in place of代替，in the place of在…地方 A new building is built in the place of the old one. 43. in secret

30、, in the secret 　in secret秘密地，暗自地，偷偷地，一般用作狀語(yǔ)；in the secret知道內(nèi)情，知道秘密，一般用作表語(yǔ) My mother was in the secret from the beginning. 44. a girl, one girl 　a girl可泛指所有女孩, one girl一個(gè)女孩 Can one girl carry such a big box? 45. take a chair, take the chair 　take a chair相當(dāng)于sit down坐下，take the chair開(kāi)始開(kāi)會(huì) 46. go to sea

31、, by sea, by the sea 　go to sea當(dāng)海員，出航，by sea乘船，由海路， by the sea在海邊 go by sea 47. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher 　the doctor and teacher指一個(gè)人，既是醫(yī)生又是老師，the doctor and the teacher兩個(gè)人，一個(gè)醫(yī)生和一個(gè)老師 the doctor and teacher is 48. in office, in the office 　in office在職的，in the office在辦公室里 He i

32、s in office, not out of office. 49. in bed, on the bed 　in bed臥在床上，on the bed在床上 The book is on the bed. He is ill in bed. 50. in charge of, in the charge of 　in charge of管理，負(fù)責(zé)照料， in the charge of由……照料 He is in charge of the matter. The matter is in the charge of her. 51. in class, in the class 　in

33、class在課上，in the class在班級(jí)里 He is the best student in the class. 52. on fire, on the fire 　on fire著火,on the fire在火上 Put the food on the fire. The house is on fire. 53. out of question, out of the question 　out of question毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)的，out of the question不可能的 54. a second, the second 　a second又一，再一，the second

34、第…… He won the second prize. 55. by day, by the day 　by day白天，by the day按天計(jì)算 The workers are paid by the day. 56. the people, a people 　the people指人，a people指民族 The Chinese is a peace-loving people. 57. it, one 　it同一物體，one同類不同一 I lost my pen. I have to buy a new one. 58. that, this 　that指代上文所提到的，thi

35、s導(dǎo)出下文所要說(shuō)的 I was ill. Thats why… 59. none, nothing, no one 　none強(qiáng)調(diào)有多少，nothing, no one強(qiáng)調(diào)有沒(méi)有，nothing指物，no one指人 　--- How many…/How much…? --- None. 60. anyone, any one 　anyone指人，不能接of，any one指人物均可，可接of any one of you 61. who, what 　who指姓名或關(guān)系，what指職業(yè)或地位 What is your dad? He is a teacher. 62. what, which

36、 　what的選擇基礎(chǔ)是無(wú)限制的，which在一定范圍內(nèi)進(jìn)行選擇 Which do you prefer, bananas or apples? 63. other, another 　other后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)，another后接名詞單數(shù) other students, another student 64. not a little, not a bit 　not a little非常，not a bit一點(diǎn)也不 Im not a bit tired. 我一點(diǎn)兒也不累。 65. many, much, a lot of 　many和可數(shù)名詞連用，much和不可數(shù)名詞連用，a lot of可數(shù)，

37、不可數(shù)均可，但不用于否定句 I havent many books. 66. much more…than, many more…than 　much more…than后接形容詞或不可數(shù)名詞，many more…than后接可數(shù)名詞 many more people, much more water, much more beautiful 67. no, not 　no=not a/any no friend=not a/any friend no water=not any water 68. no more than, not more than 　no more than相當(dāng)于onl

38、y，僅僅，只有，not more than 至多，不超過(guò) 69. majority, most 　majority只能修飾可數(shù)名詞，most可數(shù)不可數(shù)均可 the majority of people 70. by oneself, for oneself, to oneself, of oneself 　by oneself單獨(dú)的，獨(dú)自的，for oneself為自己，to oneself供自己用的，of oneself 自行的，自動(dòng)的 The door opened of itself. 71. at all, after all 　at all根本，全然, after all到底，畢竟

39、After all he is a child. 72. tall, high 　tall常指人或動(dòng)物，high常指物體 He is tall. 73. fast, quickly 　fast側(cè)重于指人或物體具有運(yùn)動(dòng)速度快的特點(diǎn)，quickly側(cè)重指某事完成或發(fā)生的快 run fast, answer the question quickly 74. high, highly 　high具體的高，highly抽象的高，高度的 think highly of 75. healthy, healthful 　healthy健康的，健壯的，healthful有益于健康的 healthful exer

40、cise 76. sleeping, asleep, sleepy 　sleeping正在睡覺(jué)，asleep睡著，熟睡，只能做表語(yǔ)，sleepy困的，有睡意的 a sleeping baby The baby is asleep. Im sleepy. 77. gold, golden 　gold指真金制品，golden指金色的，但金魚(yú)用gold fish a gold ring 78. most, mostly 　most用于表感受的肯定句中，相當(dāng)于very，當(dāng)大部分，大多數(shù)解時(shí)是形容詞或名詞，mostly大部分,是副詞 most people, the people are mostly

41、… 79. just, very 　just表強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)是副詞，作狀語(yǔ)，very表強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)是形容詞，用作定語(yǔ) the very man, just the man 80. wide, broad 　wide側(cè)重于一邊到另一邊的距離，broad側(cè)重于幅面的寬廣broad shoulders 81. real, true 　　real真的，真實(shí)的，指的是事實(shí)上存在而不是想象的，true真的，真正的，指的是事實(shí)和實(shí)際情況相符合 real gold, a true story 82. respectful, respectable 　　respectful尊敬，有禮貌，respectable可敬的，值得尊敬

42、的 be respectful to the aged 83. outwards, outward 　　二者均可用作副詞，表示向外，外面，outward還可用作形容詞 an outward voyage 84. pleasant, pleased, pleasing 　　pleasant常用作定語(yǔ)，pleased, pleasing常用作表語(yǔ)，pleased主語(yǔ)常為人，pleasing主語(yǔ)常為物 a pleasant trip The trip is pleasing. 85. understanding, understandable 　　understanding明白事理的，能體諒的，u

43、nderstandable 可理解的，能夠懂的 an understanding girl, an understandable mistake 86. close, closely 　　close接近，靠近，closely緊緊地，緊密地 closely connected, stand close 87. ill, sick 　　ill做表語(yǔ)，sick定，表均可 a sick boy 88. good, well 　　good形容詞，well副詞，但指身體狀況是形容詞 He is well again. 89. quiet, silent, still 　　quiet安靜的，可以發(fā)出小的聲音

44、，silent不發(fā)出聲音，但可以動(dòng)，still完全不動(dòng)，完全無(wú)聲響 He stand there still. 他站在那兒，一動(dòng)不動(dòng)，也不說(shuō)話。 90. hard, hardly 　　hard努力，hardly幾乎不 work hard I can hardly believe it. 91. able, capable 　　able與不定式to do連用，capable與of連用 He is capable of doing… 92. almost, nearly 　　二者均為"幾乎,差不多" 和否定詞連用用almost almost nobody 93. late, lately 　　

45、late遲，晚，lately最近，近來(lái) I havent seen him lately. 94. living, alive, live, lively 　　living, alive, live均為活著的，living定表均可，alive定表均可，定語(yǔ)后置，live只能做定語(yǔ)，lively意為活波的 all the living people=all the people alive 95. excited, exciting 　　excited使人興奮的，exciting令人興奮的 Im excited. The news is exciting. 96. deep, deeply 　　

46、deep具體的深，deeply抽象的深，深深地 deeply moved, dig deep 97. aloud, loud 　　aloud出聲地，loud大聲地 read aloud(出聲地讀) 98. worth, worthy 　　二者均為值得，worth后接doing，worthy后接to be done, of being done 　　It is worth visiting. = Its worthy to be visited. = Its worthy of being visited. 99. bad, badly 　　bad形容詞，badly副詞，不好，但與need,

47、want, require連用為"很，非常" go bad I need the book badly. 100. before long, long before 　　before long不久以后，long before很久以前 not long before = before long 英語(yǔ)書(shū)面表達(dá)常用句型和短語(yǔ) be getting on well with ones study take several courses at school have English /Chinese /physics...every (other)day work hard at p

48、ut ones heart into be interested in be fond of like chemistry best be good at be poor at do well in be weak in make progress in fail in be tired of pass the examination give sb,a passing grade major in history He has the best record in school. get a doctors degree be more interest

49、ing to sb. learn about succeed in be active in class take an active part in learn ...by heart work out a problem improve oneself in get 90 marks for get an "A" in the exam have a good command of lay a good foundation in get on well with sb. like to be with students be gentle with us b

50、e kind to sb. be a strict teacher be strict with ones pupils be strict in work We think of him as... help sb. with praise sb. for question sb. on be satisfied with blame sb. for correct the students homework carefully prepare lessons for the next day give sb. a lot of work to do help sb

51、. develop a good habit of doing sth. make ones lessons lively and interesting teach sb. sth. teach sb. to do sth. devote all ones time to work admire sb.for his devotion to the cause of education take a message for sb. send a message to sb. hear from sb. talk about /of sth. tell sb. to do

52、sth. get information about express ones idea/feeling in English write sb. a letter saying apologize to sb. for thank you for make a speech at the meeting explain sth. to sb. regard ...as look upon sb. as think sb. to be take sb.s side would like to do allow sb. to do keep /prevent sb.

53、from doing call on sb. to do be afraid to do be afraid of doing feel like doing insist on doing drive sb. off speak highly of speak ill of think highly of force sb. to do offer to do refuse to do agree to do regret doing prefer to do A rather than do B had better do would rather (no

54、t)do have the habit of doing have no trouble doing make up ones mind to do prepare sb.for give up doing do sth. as usual do what he wants us to do set about doing try ones best to do go all out to do get into trouble help sb. out do ones bit for new China wait for sb. to do find a way

55、 to do make friends with show/tell sb. how to do take/send sb. to Im trying to find Im afraid we are out of pass the time doing feel a little excited about cant help doing do some good deeds to people be prepared for more hard work Some are doing A,others are doing B,and still others are

56、 doing C look around for look up/down at catch sight of take a look at hear sb.do/doing sth. take notice of take view of have a good understanding of consider sb.to be come to know realize that know that ８．情感與欲望 be pleased with be delighted in doing take a pleasure in doing be wor

57、ried about feel surprised at be sorry for be angry with sb.for sth. be angry about look forward to doing wish to do expect to do long for long to do be sick for ones home have a strong desire to do 9.健康狀況及治療 be in good shape be in good /bad health feel weak/well/terrible /sick... hav

58、e got a high/slight fever have a bad cold take ones temperature have got a pain in be good for ones health /eyes Its nothing serious. stay in bed until save ones life 10.其它 It takes sb. some time to do... it is said that... be fit for be short of be well dressed miss the train/lecture

59、 change....into waste time doing spend time doing be busy doing have no choice but to do I cant help it. be in need of be mistaken about fall behind catch up with on behalf of instead of be welcome to do 11.信件開(kāi)頭常用語(yǔ) You letter came to me this morning. I have recieved your letter of Ju

60、ly the 20th. Im writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monday. Im writing to ask if you can come next week. How time flies!Its three months since I saw you last. Thank you for your letter. In reply to your letter about the exhibition this year... Let me tell you that.... Please rem

61、ember me to your whole family. Give my best regards/wishes to your mother. Best wishes. With love. Wish you a pleasant journey. Wish you the best of health /luck. Looking forward to the pleasure of meeting you. Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible. 13.問(wèn)路和應(yīng)答 Go down this street....

62、 Turn right /left at the first turning /crossing Its about ...meters from here. 1.S. have /has a lot of advantsges over.... 2.Compared with B, A has many advantages. 3.be of great benefit to sb. /ath. 4.benefit sb /sth. 5.benefit from sth. 6.do a lot of good to sb. 7.be good for 8.do dama

63、ge to 9.be as good as 10.be not so good as 11.not so much ...as 12.It benefits us in many ways. 13.Doing sth. is beneficial to... 14.While ...has so many advantages, we should not ignore the problems it brings to us. 15.Just as a coin has two sides,everything has its advantages and disadvanta

64、ges. 1.There are two /some /many good reasons for sth.../to do sth. 2.We have two good reasons for... 3.The reason for ...is that... 4.The reason why ...is that... 5.Several factors are resposible for the phenomenon. 6.Their opinion is based on the fact that... 7.Those who are in favor of the

65、 ...believe that... 8.These /the following are my reasons for my choice. １．Different people hold /have different opinions/views on this question/ problem /matter. Some believe that ... .Others argue that ....Still others maitain that... 2.They are quite different from each other in their opinio

66、ns. 3.Some people hold the opinion that it is good to have a small family. 4.They think quite differently on this questioon. 5.Whichi opinion is right / more reasonable? Im in clined to accept the latter /the second view. 6.My opinion is that there is something in both of the views. 7.With regard to the question,I think a correct attitude is that... 8.In my opinion.whether it is good or bad depends on how we