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爭分多秒10天2012高考英語押題
10 動詞的時(shí)態(tài)與語態(tài)(學(xué)生版)
名師押題:
一般過去時(shí)與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的區(qū)別
【押題1】With our society developing,the level of life in our eountry greatly recently.
A.has been rose B.has been raised C.had rose D.rose
【解題指導(dǎo)】此題考查一般過去時(shí)與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的區(qū)別之一:時(shí)間狀語不同。一般過去時(shí),常與表示過去時(shí)間點(diǎn)的詞連用(表示過去某時(shí)發(fā)生的動作);而現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)常與表【押題指數(shù)】★★★★
2、
【押題3】一I haven“seen you for ages.Haven’t you graduated from college?一Yes,——English four’years in Seijing.
A.study B.have studied C.a(chǎn)m studying D.studied
【解題指導(dǎo)】此題考查一般過去時(shí)與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的區(qū)別之三:過去時(shí)與一段時(shí)間連用表示動作沒有持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在;而現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與一段時(shí)間連用表示動作持續(xù)到了現(xiàn)在。結(jié)合句意判斷動作是否持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在是解題的根本所在。
【押題指數(shù)】★★★★
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一般過去時(shí)與過去進(jìn)
3、行時(shí)的區(qū)別
一般過去時(shí)往往表示某一動作已經(jīng)完成,而過去進(jìn)行時(shí)卻表示動作在持續(xù)或未完成。近三年全國各地區(qū)考查一般過去時(shí)與過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的區(qū)別的題目有10道。
【押題4】I had wanted to help you last night but I couldn’t spare my time, for I a composition which I had to hand in this morning.
A.wrote B.was writing C.had written D.have’written
【解題指導(dǎo)】結(jié)合句意判斷動作是否完成是解題的關(guān)鍵。
4、【押題指數(shù)】★★★★
【押題5】Do remember to remind me to return the book I from you.
A.was borrowing B. had borrowed C. borrowed D.would borrow
3.want,need,require表示”需要”時(shí),其后用動名詞的主動形式表達(dá)被動意義。
4.be worth doing中用主動表示被動。
5.表示”發(fā)生”的詞匯(happen,take place,break out,occur),只有主動語態(tài)。
【押題指數(shù)】★★★★
【押題7
5、】一Have you called Mr.Johnson?
一Yes.he back before tomorrow noon.So he can attend our meeting on time.
A.expected B.is expected C.is expecting D.is to expect
【解題指導(dǎo)】要解答好這種類型的題目,首先要判斷用主動語態(tài)還是用被動語態(tài),判斷用哪種語態(tài)主要是判斷主語與謂語動詞之間的關(guān)系;其次再判斷動作發(fā)生的時(shí)間。
【押題指數(shù)】★★★★
幾種將來時(shí)間表達(dá)法的區(qū)別
近三年全國各地區(qū)考查將來時(shí)間表達(dá)法
6、比較的題目多達(dá)9道。如2009年江蘇卷考查了will be going to表將來的用法區(qū)別。
【押題8】Whatever may happen,go on until you succeed,and you what life is about.
A.should know B.must know C.have known D.will know
【押題指數(shù)】★★★
【押題9】一Did you tell Julia about the result?
一Oh,I forgot. her now.
A.called B.will call
7、 C.a(chǎn)in going to call D.has called
【解題指導(dǎo)】解題的關(guān)鍵是弄清will,be going to表將來的區(qū)別:如果主語的意圖事先考慮過,用be going to,否則用will。
【押題指數(shù)】★★★
考前熱身:
1、(北京市重點(diǎn)高中2012屆高三尖子生綜合素質(zhì)展示英語)If Joe knew anything about car mechanics, I’m sure he would help us fix the car, but he ______ even less than we do.
A.had known
8、B.would know
C.knew D.knows
2、(2012年鄭州市高中畢業(yè)年級第一次質(zhì)量預(yù)測英語)I can’t believe that you got fined for speeding. I ______ of you as a careful driver.
A.think B.a(chǎn)m thinking
C.thought D.have thought
3、(北京市東城區(qū)2012屆高三第一學(xué)期期末教學(xué)統(tǒng)一檢測英語)If you ring the doorbell when visiting our home, you ______ by our dog.
9、A.will be greeted B.will greet
C.were greeted D.greeted
4、(寧夏銀川一中2012屆高三年級第四次考試英語)I intend to buy that kind of clothes because I ______ that they ______ well.
A.have told; wash
B.have been told; wash
C.was told; washed
D.have been told; are washed
5、—Excuse me. but I wonder if Joan is availa
10、ble at 3:30 this afternoon.
—I’m afraid she _____________ Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone.
A. will watch B. will be watching C. is to watch D. is watching
6、.—I________the book till now.
—No worry. You may have left it at home.
A. hadn’t found B. don’t find
C. won’t find D. haven’
11、t found
7、—Thank you for your coffee.
—But you_______ it.
A. didn’t drink B. aren’t drinking
C. don’t drink D. hadn’t drunk
8、(山東省濰坊東營淄博濱州四市2012屆高三聯(lián)考英語)—What do you think of the Eiffel Tower?
—Splendid. When I was in France, I ______ it.
A.have visited B.had visited
C.could visit D.v
12、isited
13、—Have you read today’s report about your performance?
—I don’t care what ____ about me.
A.will be writtenB.writes
C.wrote D.is written
14、—Have you been teaching here since graduation?
—No, I ____ on a farm for 5 years.
A.had worked B.have worked
C.was working D.worked
15、—Moni
13、tor?
—I’m not monitor of our class. I____ with the teacher until the monitor is elected.
A.will just help B.a(chǎn)m just helping
C.a(chǎn)m just to helpD.have just helped
16、With the countrys population reaching 1.6 billion in the mid of this century, most of Chinas rivers, including the Yellow River, ____.
A.is drying up B.will be drying up
C.dry up D.have dried up
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