2020版高考英語大一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 2 Wish you were here單元提升 牛津譯林版必修2.doc

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Module 2　Unit 2　Wish you were here 課文與語法填空 　　根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Toby will spend a few weeks　1　(travel)before Colin,his older brother,goes to university. They will go to Africa first. They’ll be flying to Morocco,in northern Africa,on 15th July. They are going to travel on camels 　2　 the Sahara Desert. They’ll be travelling with local guides,camping in the tents　3　 sleeping on the ground. After the trip by camel,they will go to travel down　4　 River Nile. A little way down the river from Lake Victoria,the water gets rough and white-water rafting is very　5　(danger). After white-water rafting,they will go to see wild animals in Kenya. They will live in villages,and eat and drink　6　the local people do,including cow’s blood!During the day,they will walk across the land,following the footprints of big animals such as elephants,lions and giraffes. In order to take some good photos,they will try　7　(get)as close as possible to the animals. We needn’t worry about them,　8　 the guides will bring guns to scare the animals away. After that,they　9　(move)on to Tanzania. Four weeks later, they are going to the Himalayas. Toby will send Aihua postcards from all the　10　(difference)places they visit. 1.　　　2.　　　3.　　　4.　　　5.　　　 6.　　　7.　　　8.　　　9.　　　10.　　　 答案 1.travelling　spend some time(in)doing sth.“花時(shí)間做某事”。 2.through　考查介詞的用法。through表示“貫穿”。 3.and　考查并列連詞。camping,sleeping和travelling是并列關(guān)系。 4.the　考查定冠詞的用法。特指“尼羅河”。 5.dangerous　考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。由上下文得知要用形容詞作表語。 6.whatever　考查賓語從句。由上下文得知是吃喝“任何”當(dāng)?shù)厝顺院鹊臇|西。 7.to get　考查try to do sth.的用法。意為“努力去做某事”。 8.because/for　考查連詞的用法。根據(jù)上下文得知是前果后因。 9.will be moving　考查時(shí)態(tài)。將來進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來某段時(shí)間將“一直在做某事”。 10.different　考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。此處修飾名詞應(yīng)該使用形容詞。 課文與短文改錯(cuò) 根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容,對(duì)下面材料進(jìn)行修改。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤為單詞的多詞、少詞或錯(cuò)詞。 Would you like the chance to discover a place of mystery and beauty in a south-west of China?If your answer is “yes”, consider a trip to Shangri-la!Start in the city of Dali and drive north along the Yunnan-Tibet Highway until you reach Zhongdian(Shangri-la), that is 659 kilometres far away from Kunming. There are regularly flights between the two cities. The word “Shangri-la” first appeared in a classic novel writing by James Hilton. In this perfect world lived people who discovered how to stay young forever. Three mountains that are covered with snow, tower over the land, their snowy mountaintops form a beautiful picture that will leave you at a loss for word. Below the mountains, the sunshine reflects on the lakes, making it shine like diamonds against the rich countryside. In this peaceful land, people live in harmony in nature. 答案 Would you like the chance to discover a place of mystery and beauty in athe south-west of China?If your answer is “yes”, consider a trip to Shangri-la!Start in the city of Dali and drive north along the Yunnan-Tibet Highway until you reach Zhongdian(Shangri-la), thatwhich is 659 kilometres far away from Kunming. There are regularlyregular flights between the two cities. The word “Shangri-la” first appeared in a classic novel writingwritten by James Hilton. In this perfect world lived people who ∧had discovered how to stay young forever. Three mountains that are covered with snow, tower over the land, theirwhose snowy mountaintops form a beautiful picture that will leave you at a loss for wordwords. Below the mountains, the sunshine reflects on the lakes, making itthem shine like diamonds against the rich countryside. In this peaceful land, people live in harmony inwith nature. 1.第二個(gè)a→the　考查冠詞。方位名詞前面要用定冠詞。 2.that→which　考查非限制性定語從句。非限制性定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞用which不用that,指代前面的先行詞Zhongdian(Shangri-la)。 3.去掉far　考查習(xí)慣搭配。表示“離某地多遠(yuǎn)”用“距離+away from+地點(diǎn)”,不需要用far。 4.regularly→regular　考查形容詞。此處修飾后面的flights,表示“規(guī)律的航班”。 5.writing→written　考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)詞的過去分詞作后置定語,write與邏輯主語novel是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用過去分詞。 6.discovered前面加had　考查時(shí)態(tài)。discover的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在lived之前。 7.their→whose　考查定語從句的用法。關(guān)系代詞在從句中作定語,故用whose引導(dǎo)從句。 8.word→words　考查名詞的數(shù)。word是可數(shù)名詞,要用復(fù)數(shù)。 9.it→them　考查代詞。them指代前文的the lakes,所以應(yīng)用them。 10.第三個(gè)in→with　考查介詞。live in harmony with nature “與大自然和諧相處”。 話題知識(shí)與寫作 用本單元所學(xué)詞匯和句式結(jié)構(gòu)翻譯句子。 1.珍妮是一個(gè)著名的小說家,上周出版了一部新的小說。(publish) 2.它描繪了一次不同尋常的冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷。(describe; extraordinary adventure) 3.主人公騎駱駝來到一個(gè)廢棄的城堡。(deserted) 4.在城堡里他遇到了一位美人。(beauty) 5.他們相愛了并一起出發(fā)去探索神秘的沙漠。(explore; desert) 【聯(lián)句成篇】　把以上句子聯(lián)成短文,要求銜接連貫、過渡自然。 答案 1.Jenny,a famous novelist,published a new novel last week. 2.It describes an extraordinary adventure. 3.The hero rode a camel to a deserted castle. 4.In this castle, he met a beauty. 5.They fell in love with each other and they set off to explore the mysterious desert together. 【參考范文】 Jenny,a famous novelist,published a new novel last week,which describes an extraordinary adventure.The hero rode a camel to a deserted castle,where he met a beauty.They fell in love with each other and they set off to explore the mysterious desert together. 單元詞匯拓展速記 單詞積累 1.“-ward(s)”后綴高頻詞 ①toward(s) 向,朝 ②forward(s) 向前 ③backward(s) 向后 ④upward(s) 向上 ⑤inward(s) 向內(nèi) ⑥outward(s) 向外 ⑦afterward(s) 后來,然后 2.相似詞小結(jié) ①dessert甜點(diǎn)→desert舍棄 ②adapt適合→adopt收養(yǎng) ③borrow借→sorrow悲痛 ④wander漫步→wonder想知道 ⑤fellow家伙→follow跟隨 ⑥pillow枕頭→willow垂柳 3.表示“出版,發(fā)行”的單詞 ①publish 出版 ②release 發(fā)行,推出 ③issue 發(fā)行,發(fā)布 4.“說”法不同 ①swear 發(fā)誓②claim 聲稱,要求 ③murmur 低語,小聲說 ④whisper 小聲說,耳語 ⑤declare 宣布,聲明 ⑥inform 通知,告訴 ⑦announce 宣布,宣稱 5.詞性轉(zhuǎn)化常見詞 ①tower n.塔→v.高聳,超越 ②house n.房屋→v.給房子住 ③book n.書→v.預(yù)訂 ④seat n.座位→v.給安排座位 ⑤mark n.記號(hào)→v.做標(biāo)記 ⑥head n.頭→v.前往,去 ⑦desert n.沙漠→v.拋棄,舍棄 6.“旅游(行業(yè))”相關(guān)名詞 ①tourism 旅游業(yè) ②tourist 游客 ③journey 長途旅行 ④travel 旅行 ⑤trip 短途旅行 ⑥tour 觀光旅行⑦voyage (乘船)航行,航海 短語積累 1.“忙于/專心于”含“in”短語小結(jié) ①be lost in... ②be buried in... ③be absorbed in... ④be engaged in... ⑤be occupied in... 2.“in+n.”短語薈萃 ①in case 以防萬一 ②in danger 處于危險(xiǎn)中 ③in short/brief 總而言之 ④in vain 枉費(fèi)心機(jī);徒勞無益 ⑤in particular 尤其,特別 3.“in+n.+with”短語聚焦 ①in conflict with 與……沖突 ②in pany with 與……一起 ③in mon with 與……有共同之處 ④in connection with 與……有聯(lián)系 ⑤in cooperation with 與……合作 ⑥in harmony with 與……和睦相處