六年級下冊英語教案一般疑問句和特殊疑問句 人教

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1、教學(xué)內(nèi)容 一般疑問句和特殊疑問句 教 學(xué) 重、難點(diǎn) 1. 一般疑問句 2.特殊疑問句 Part 1 檢查并評講上節(jié)課作業(yè) Part 2 一般疑問句 1、 定義: 用Yes或No作答的疑問句叫一般疑問句。 2、特點(diǎn)： （1）以be動詞、助動詞或情態(tài)動詞開頭； 例：Is your father a teacher? Does Tom like apples? Can Jenny speak English? （2） 往往讀升調(diào)。 3、一般疑問句的回答： 例：Does she clean her room

2、every day? --Yes, she does. Is Anna′s father a doctor?-- No，he isn′t. Can she dance? --Yes,she can.. 【Pay attention!!】 1、如果問句主語是this/that，回答時(shí)用 it 代替；若問句主語是these/those，回答時(shí)用 they代替。 --Is this your bag?--Yes, it is ./ No, it isn’t. --Are those your books?--Yes, they are. / No, they aren

3、’t. 2、 注意問句與答句間的第一人稱與第二人稱的互換。 --Are you a good student?--Yes, I am. / No, I am not. --Can I open the door?--Yes, you can. / No, you can’t. 3、 如是同樣表達(dá)“一些”，注意some用在肯定句而any用在疑否句。 --Are there any apples on the table?--Yes, there are. I have some new books. 【堂上練習(xí)】 一、按要求完成句子。 1.Can you play chess?

4、(作肯定回答) ______________________________ 2.He can do the dishes.(改為一般疑問句) ______________________________ 3.Can you set the table?(作否定回答) ______________________________ 4.There is a big closet.(改為否定句) ______________________________ 5.There are blue curtains.(改為一般疑問句) ______________________________

5、 6.Is this your bedroom?(作肯定回答) ______________________________ 7.Is it a Walkman?(作否定回答) ______________________________ 8.Is there a lake?(作否定回答) ______________________________ 9.There are some buildings in our school.(改為一般疑問句) _____________________________ 10.There are some tall buildings in th

6、e city.(改為一般疑問句) _____________________________ 11.Are there any flowers?(改為肯定句)_________________________ 12.There are some footballs in the classroom.(改為否定句)_______________________________________ 13.Is that your new computer?(作肯定回答)______________________ 14.Is she a dancer?(作否定回答)______________

7、_________________ 15.Can you give me a ruler?(作肯定回答)________________________ 二、連詞成句。 1.mother, she, is, your?___________________________ 2. he, is, brother, your?___________________________ 3. you, do, apples, like?___________________________ 4. it, is, in, box, your?________________________

8、___ 5. go, I, can, outside, now?___________________________ Part 3 常見的特殊疑問詞 特殊疑問句：回答不是“是yes”或者“否no”的問句，而是根據(jù)提問的內(nèi)容，具體回答，即問啥答啥。 ☆特殊疑問句= 疑問詞+ 一般疑問句 常見的特殊疑問詞及其用法 what 什么 用來問是什么，做什么等 do you usually do on Sunday? what time 什么時(shí)間 用來問時(shí)間 do you have your breakfast? what colour 什么顏色 用來問顏色

9、is the apple? what day 星期幾 用來問星期幾 is it today? what date 什么日期 問具體的日期 is the today? why 為什么 用來問原因 are you late for school? who 誰 用來問人物是誰 is the man under the tree? which 哪一個(gè) 用來問具體的哪一個(gè) one is your uncle? where 哪里 用來問地點(diǎn) is your brother? when 什么時(shí)候 用來問時(shí)間 do you want to see

10、 a film? whose 誰的 用來問東西是誰的 pen is this? 肯定句變?yōu)樘厥庖蓡柧洌ň蛣澗€部分提問）的步驟 第一步：先變一般疑問句 第二步：找合適的特殊疑問詞代替劃線部分 第三步：特殊疑問詞提前放到句首，并大寫，其余按順序照抄，省略劃線部分。例如：Thisisabook. 第一步：變一般疑問句Isthisabook?第二步：找合適的特殊疑問詞Isthiswhat? 第三步：特殊疑問詞提前放到句首，并大寫，其余按順序照抄，省略劃線部分。Whatisthis? 注意：原句中是第一人稱I/my，變疑問句時(shí)轉(zhuǎn)換

11、成第二人稱you/your。 注意：原句中是第一人稱I/my，變疑問句時(shí)轉(zhuǎn)換成第二人稱you/your。 一、用適當(dāng)?shù)囊蓡栐~填空。 1._____ is that pretty girl? She is my sister. 2._____ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you. 3._____ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday. 4._____ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower. 5

12、._____ are they? They are my parents. 6._____ is my mother? She is in the living room. 7._____ are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊). 8._____ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon. 9._____ does he jog? He jogs in the park. 10. _____ are you from? Im from Changchun

13、 city. 11. A: _______ is the boy in blue?B: He’s Mike. 12. A: _______ wallet is it? B: It’s mine. 13. A: _______ is the diary? B: It’s under the chair. 14. A: _______ is the Christmas Day? B: It’s on the 25th of December. 15. A: _______ are the earphones?B: They are 25 yuan. 16. A: _______ is

14、the hairdryer?B: It’s blue. 17. A: _______ is it today?B: It’s Sunday. 18. A: _______ was it yesterday? B: It was the 13th of October. 19. A: _______ this red one?B: It’s beautiful. 20. A: _______ is it from here? B: It’s about two kilometer away. 一，用what time, what color, what day, what填

15、空。 1. A: ______ _______ was yesterday(昨天)? B: Yesterday was Sunday. 2. A: ______ _______ do you like? B: I like red. 3. A: ______ is this? This is a computer(電腦). 4. A: ______ are you doing? B: We are playing basketball. 5. A: ______ does your mother do? B: My mother is a policewoman. 6. A: __

16、____ are those? B: Those are peppers(辣椒). 7. A: ______ is in the box? B: A lovely doll is in the box. 8. A: ______ is on the table? B: The apple is on the table. 9. A: ______ is in the classroom? The blackboard is in the classroom. 10. A: ______ ______ ______? B: Mary is hungry. 11. A: ______ _

17、_____ ______ ______ ______? B: My favorite color is pink. 12.A: ______ ______ ______ ______? B: Nick is playing table tennis. 二，對畫線部分提問（把各句變?yōu)樘厥庖蓡柧洌? 1．IamTom.________________________? 2.Sheismyteacher.__________________________? 3．HeisLily’sfather._____________________? 4.Hermodelplaneiso

18、nmytape. _____________________________________? 5.Helen’sfatherisinthelibrary.___________________________________? 6.Mary’sgrandparentsareinthelibrary.______________________________? 7.MynameisLily._____________________________? 8.Thisisablueradio._______________________? 9.ThegirlisGina.______

19、________________? 10.Thoseareredbags.__________________________________? 三，連詞成句 1. her, season, what, favorite, is ( ? ) 2. a, Zip, sleep, and , Zoom, time, long (

20、. ) __________________________________ 3. skate, can, in, in, I, winter, Beijing ( . ) __________________________________ 4.

21、 and, is, sunny, hot, it, always ( . ) __________________________________ 5. like, best, fly kites, I, I, fall, can, because ( . ) __________________________________

22、 6. do, season, which, best, you, like ( ? ) __________________________________ 7. is, summer, my, favourite, season ( . )

23、 1.Hippopotomonstrosesquippedaliophobia（上學(xué)）恐懼癥 Hippopotomonstrosesquippedaliophobiaisthefear of longwords。 這個(gè)長長長長長長……的單詞意為：對長單詞的恐懼……， 2.Underground UndergroundistheonlyEnglishwordthatbeginsandendswiththeletters"und." underground(地下的)是唯

24、一一個(gè)以und開頭又以und結(jié)尾的英語單詞。 3.大寫China指“中國”；小寫china指“瓷器”。 大寫Japan指“日本”；小寫japan指“日本式漆器”。大寫John指“約翰”；小寫john指“廁所”。 死記硬背是一種傳統(tǒng)的教學(xué)方式,在我國有悠久的歷史。但隨著素質(zhì)教育的開展,死記硬背被作為一種僵化的、阻礙學(xué)生能力發(fā)展的教學(xué)方式,漸漸為人們所摒棄;而另一方面,老師們又為提高學(xué)生的語文素養(yǎng)煞費(fèi)苦心。其實(shí),只要應(yīng)用得當(dāng),“死記硬背”與提高學(xué)生素質(zhì)并不矛盾。相反,它恰是提高學(xué)生語文水平的重要前提和基礎(chǔ)。大寫Russia指“俄羅斯”；小寫russia指“俄羅斯皮革”。大寫Tur

25、key指“土耳其”；小寫turkey指“火雞”。 作業(yè)布置 1、 2、 要練說，得練聽。聽是說的前提，聽得準(zhǔn)確，才有條件正確模仿，才能不斷地掌握高一級水平的語言。我在教學(xué)中，注意聽說結(jié)合，訓(xùn)練幼兒聽的能力，課堂上，我特別重視教師的語言，我對幼兒說話，注意聲音清楚，高低起伏，抑揚(yáng)有致，富有吸引力，這樣能引起幼兒的注意。當(dāng)我發(fā)現(xiàn)有的幼兒不專心聽別人發(fā)言時(shí)，就隨時(shí)表揚(yáng)那些靜聽的幼兒，或是讓他重復(fù)別人說過的內(nèi)容，抓住教育時(shí)機(jī)，要求他們專心聽，用心記。平時(shí)我還通過各種趣味活動，培養(yǎng)幼兒邊聽邊記，邊聽邊想，邊聽邊說的能力，如聽詞對詞，聽詞句說意思，聽句子辯正誤，聽故事講述故事，聽謎語猜謎底，聽智力故

26、事，動腦筋，出主意，聽兒歌上句，接兒歌下句等，這樣幼兒學(xué)得生動活潑，輕松愉快，既訓(xùn)練了聽的能力，強(qiáng)化了記憶，又發(fā)展了思維，為說打下了基礎(chǔ)。將下列陳述句改為一般疑問句。 1. She is my mother’s student. ________________________________________________________ 2. She is our English teacher. _________________________________________________________ 3. I can go to the zoo by myself.

27、 _________________________________________________________ 4. He is one of my friends. _________________________________________________________ 5. My cousin is a doctor. ___________________________________________________________ 6. The bed is in my parents’ room. ____________________________

28、________________________________ 7. She can lend(借) this book to me. ____________________________________________________________ 二、劃線部分提問。 1. Theyareyellowhats.____________________________________________? 2. Myschoolbagisredandwhite.___________________________________? 3. I’mfine. ________

29、______________________________________? 4. I’mfive.______________________________________________? 5. Thatpairoftrousersarefivedollars. ______________________________? 6. Thatpairoftrousersarefivedollars. ________________________________? 三、閱讀理解 A

30、 Many parts of the world have four seasons. They are spring, summer, fall and winter. Spring follows winter. It becomes warmer and the days become longer. Plants begin to grow and many animals have babies. Summer is the hottest season. It does not get dark until late. Plants grow fast. In fall the

31、days get shorter. The weather turns cooler. Trees may lose their leaves. Some birds fly to warmer places. Winter is the coldest season. It gets early in the evening. Plants stop growing and many trees are bare(光禿) . 1. All parts of the world have four seasons.( ) 2. Many animals have babies in s

32、pring.( ) 3. Summer is the hottest season.( ) 4. The day become longer in fall.( ) 5. Winter comes. The plants stop growing.( ) B Hainan is my hometown(家鄉(xiāng)). It’s a very beautiful city. The buildings are tall, the trees are tall, too. Summ

33、er is the favourite season for many people in Hainan. It’s hot and sunny. The boys and girls can wear their sunglasses and beautiful T-shirts, they can swim in the sea, too. The favourite drink in Hainan is coconut(椰子) juice. It’s fresh and sweet. It’s very delicious. Spring is very warm in Hainan.

34、Fall is cool. It seems that(似乎)there is no winter in Hainan. Because it’s warm and cool in winter. It’s not very cold. ( )1. Spring is the favourite season for many people in Hainan. ( )2. It’s sunny and hot in summer. ( )3. The boys and girls can skate in the sea. ( )4. Spring is very cool in Hainan ( )5. It’s warm and cool in winter in Hainan. 審閱者簽字 學(xué)科組長： 執(zhí)行長：