高中英語(yǔ) Unit1 Language focus課件 重慶大學(xué)版必修3.ppt

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1.SometimesheofferedtostudywithYaser.,offertodo主動(dòng)去做……offersb.sth.提供某人某物offersb.+money向某人出價(jià)多少錢,Heofferedtolendmesomebooks.他表示要借給我?guī)妆緯?Heofferedmeaglassofwine.他端給我一杯酒。,WeofferedhimthecalculatorforUS$50.這計(jì)算器我們向他開價(jià)五十美元。,【即學(xué)即練】根據(jù)所給的漢語(yǔ)提示完成下列句子。1.我感激地接過(guò)她遞過(guò)來(lái)的一杯咖啡。Igratefullytookthecupofcoffee________________.2.她要付款，我同意了。Iacceptedher___________.,(that)sheoffered,offertopay,2.Americansusetheword“friend”inaverygeneralway.,generaladj.一般的,普遍的;非專業(yè)性的n.將軍,Thisisageneralmagazine.這是一本普通雜志。,Washingtonwasafamousgeneral.華盛頓是一位著名將領(lǐng)。,3.HedoesnotunderstandthewayAmericansviewfriendship.他不了解美國(guó)人對(duì)待友誼的看法。Americansviewfriendship是定語(yǔ)從句修飾theway。先行詞是theway，其引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞有以下三種；我不喜歡他說(shuō)話的方式。Idon’tliketheway1)inwhich/2)that/3)省略hespeaks.,4.Thesefriendshipsarebasedoncommoninterests.,bebasedon根據(jù)，以…...為基礎(chǔ),Thisplayisbasedonatruestory.這出戲以真事為基礎(chǔ)。,【即學(xué)即練】把下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。1.這部影片以一個(gè)真實(shí)的故事為根據(jù)。2.這個(gè)國(guó)家有良好的科研基礎(chǔ)。,Thefilmisbasedontherealstory.,Thecountryhasanexcellentscientificbase.,5.NowasSteveandYaserarenolongerclassmates,their“friendship”haschanged.,nolonger＝notanylonger“不再;已不”在句子中做狀語(yǔ)。表時(shí)間,和延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用。位置:nolonger在主謂之間;be動(dòng)詞之后;not---anylonger在句末。,Henolongerreadbooks.(在主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)之間),ThisislandisnolongeradependencyoftheUSA.這個(gè)小島不再是美國(guó)的屬地。(在be動(dòng)詞之后),Shedoesntreadbooksanylonger.（句尾）,nolonger與nomore對(duì)比,nolonger強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間nomore強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量和程度,Annienolongerliveshere.安妮已經(jīng)不在這里居住了。,時(shí)間,Thereisnomorebread.沒(méi)有面包了。,數(shù)量,Wesawhimnomore=Wedidn’tseehimagain.我們?cè)僖矝](méi)有看到他。,程度,6.StudiesshowthatoneoutoffiveAmericanfamiliesmoveseveryyear.,英語(yǔ)“若干分之一”常可寫成“onein+數(shù)詞”，“oneoutof+數(shù)詞”或“oneof+數(shù)詞”，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一般用單數(shù)。,Thesurveyreportsaysthatoneoutoftwentymachinesisinneedofrepair.調(diào)查報(bào)告說(shuō)有二十分之一的機(jī)器需要修理。,Nineoutoftenchildrenlikeplayingtoys.十分之九的孩子喜歡玩玩具。,in,7.Ifthesametwopersonsmeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendshipwhereitleftoffandaredelighted.,bychance＝byaccident偶然,碰巧,意外地,ImetTombychanceyesterday.昨天我偶然遇見(jiàn)湯姆。,pickup恢復(fù);中斷后繼續(xù),Letspickupthediscussionafterlunch.我們吃過(guò)午飯?jiān)倮^續(xù)討論吧。,pickup拾起,Shepickedupsomeflowersbytheroad.她在路邊拾起了一些花朵。,pickup（車船）中途搭（人）,Shepickedupherdaughterattheschoolgate.她在校門口接她的女兒。,pickup無(wú)意中學(xué)會(huì),HepickedupJapanesewheninJapan.他在日本學(xué)會(huì)了日語(yǔ)。,pickup（便宜地）買到,Hepickedupthebookinastreetcorner.他在街頭拐角處買到了這本書。,【即學(xué)即練】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成下列句子。1.他順便去飯店接的我。He_____________atthehotel.2.她旅居墨西哥時(shí)順便學(xué)會(huì)了西班牙語(yǔ)。She__________SpanishwhenshewaslivinginMexico.,pickedup,pickedmeup,leaveoff停止,Therainleftoffatnoon.中午雨停了。,leaveoff(doing)sth停止做某事Youmaynowleaveoffdoingyourhousework.It’stoolate.,1.Matcheachofthewordsontheleftwithitsexplanationontheright.,1)distant2)confuse3)complain4)casual5)view6)bond7)delighted8)companion,A.toconsider,toregard,tothinkaboutB.happyC.notfriendlyD.tospeakinanunhappyordissatisfiedwayE.tomakesb.Unabletothinkclearlyorunderstandsth.F.notclose;withoutdeepaffectionG.apersonwhospendstimewithanother.H.sththatmakesalinkbetweenpeople,,,,,,,,,WordPower,2.FillintheblanksinthefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectformsofthewordsyouhavelearntinTask1.,1)Bad___________canleadayouthintoerror.2)Hefoundherattitudehadchangedandshehadbecomecold,ice-likeand_______.,companion,distant,3)Asurveyshowedthatpeoplewere_________aboutwhattheyshouldeattostayhealthy.4)Themother_____herdaughter’stalentwithamixtureofprideandworry.,confused,views,5)A_____betweenpeopleisastrongfeelingoffriendship,love,orsharedbeliefsandexperiencesthatunitesthem.6)Theyaremorethan________toseetheirEnglishteacheragainafterone-yearstudyoverseas.,bond,delighted,7)Maryisalways___________aboutsomething.Whycan’tshebemorepleasant?8)Aftertheirquarrel,theirrelationshipbecame_______.,complaining,casual,美國(guó)人是以大眾化的意義使用“朋友”一詞的。Theygreetedeachotherinageneralway.2)友誼是以共同興趣為基礎(chǔ)的。Oneshouldalwaysbaseone’sopiniononfacts.,3ReadandtranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.(Answers),3)現(xiàn)在因?yàn)槭返俜蚝蛠喩辉偈峭瑢W(xué)，他們的友情也變了。Henolongerliveshere.4)研究表明每年有五分之一的美國(guó)家庭都搬家。Threeoutoffourpeoplechoose“SilverFox”soap.,5)美國(guó)人開始的時(shí)候都顯得很友好。AtfirstIdidn’tlikehimbutnowIdo.6)如果兩個(gè)人偶然再次相遇，甚至是很多年以后，他們也會(huì)重新繼續(xù)過(guò)去中斷了的友誼，滿心歡喜。Imetherinthesupermarketbychance.,7.Theysoonpickeduptheconversationafteraninterruption.8.Hehasleftoffworking.,4Chooseaproperwordfromthebracketstocompleteeachofthefollowingsentence.,1)greet2)warm3)invitation4)decide5)interested6)view(n.)7)friendly8)delight(n.),Memorizingwordsderivedfromthesameroottogethercanhelptoconsolidateandenlargeyourvocabulary.,5,__________oftheclubisagreathonour.2)Thesevenmajorindustrialcountrieswillhavetheir_____meetinginLondon.3)Itiswell-knownthatweatherinBritainis___________.,yearly,Membership,,changeable,4)Therewasaquarrelaboutthe__________ofthetreasuretheyhavefound.5)Roberthasa_______relationshipwithhiscustomers.6)Wewillfollowitifthissuggestionis___________toallofyou.,friendly,ownership,acceptable,7)Shewasapersonwithwidesocial_____________.8)Theymettodiscusssomeproblemseveryweek,buttheir_________meetingswereinterruptedbythewar.9)Youwillfindthislittletoolvery_______forcuttingoutsmallshapes.,weekly,,valuable,relationship,