2019-2020年高中英語 Unit16 Stories Period One課時作業(yè) 北師大版選修6.doc

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2019-2020年高中英語 Unit16 Stories Period One課時作業(yè) 北師大版選修6.用適當?shù)慕?、副詞填空1The eruption had occurred on August 24th,79 AD.2Pliny described a cloud ing down the mountain，blocking out the sun and burying everything in its path，including whole villages and towns.3Yet，over the centuries，there was a greater loss.4By 1748，they had found an awesome historical site.5In a way，Pompeii is like a “time capsule” preserving a frozen moment in history.6One person，sitting alone，looks like he is praying.7Another man，lying on his side，looks as if he is trying to get up.8In this way，the city，which the world had once forgotten，lives on nearly 2,000 years after its loss.佳句翻譯與仿寫1Another man，lying on his side，looks as if he is trying to get up.翻譯躺在他旁邊的另一個人看上去好像是在試圖站立起來。仿寫(1)今天你看上去好像是病了。It_looks_as_if/though_you_are_ill_today.(2)他看起來好像已經(jīng)知道答案了。He_looks_as_if_he_had_known_the_answer.2However，much more than buildings and objects，it is the forms of the people who were caught in the disaster that have made the city a monument to human history.翻譯但是與城里的建筑及物品相比，那些在那場災(zāi)難中遇難的人的輪廓像則更使這個城市成為人類歷史上的一座紀念碑。仿寫她是去年夏天從北京大學(xué)畢業(yè)的。It_was_last_summer_that_she_graduated_from_Beijing_University.3In a way，Pompeii is like a “time capsule” preserving a frozen moment in history.翻譯從某種程度上說，龐培古城如同一個時間艙，保存了歷史上一段被封存了的瞬間。仿寫在某種程度上，我認為她是對的。In_a_way，I_think_shes_right.4Pliny described a cloud ing down the mountain，blocking out the sun and burying everything in its path，including whole villages and towns.翻譯普利尼描述道，一團云自山巔而降，遮天蔽日，將所經(jīng)之處的一切，包括一座座村莊和城鎮(zhèn)統(tǒng)統(tǒng)吞沒。仿寫樹上的落葉就像飛舞的蝴蝶，吸引了不少孩子。The_leaves_falling_from_the_trees_look_like_flying_butterflies，attracting_a_lot_of_children.5The students were leaving the class when the teacher came in.翻譯學(xué)生們正要離開教室，這時老師進來了。仿寫昨天晚上，我正要去睡覺，這時電話鈴響了。Last_night，I_was_going_to_bed_when_the_phone_rang.單項填空1Have you read _ books in English?Asome Bsomething Cany Danything答案C解析由句意知此處需一定語成分修飾books，而B、D兩項一般不作定語，排除。some“一些”，多用于肯定句，any“一些”，多用于否定句和疑問句中，故應(yīng)選C。2Around the end of the first century AD，_ Roman writer called Pliny wrote about _ terrible volcanic eruption.Aa；the Ba；a Cthe；a Dthe，the答案B解析考查冠詞。句意為：公元1世紀末左右，一位叫普林尼的羅馬作家描述了一次火山爆發(fā)的可怕情景。由句意知，兩處都屬于泛指，故應(yīng)選B。3A Roman writer called Pliny _ a terrible volcanic eruption when he was a young man.Areported Bimpressed Cappreciated Dwitnessed答案D解析句意為：一位叫普林尼的羅馬作家，在他年輕時親眼目睹了一次火山爆發(fā)的可怕情景。report“報告，報導(dǎo)”；impress“給印象”；appreciate“欣賞，感激”；witness“目擊”符合句意，故應(yīng)選D。4The eruption had _ on August 24th,79AD. Which one is WRONG?Aoccurred Bhappened Cbroke out Dbroke into答案D解析句意為：火山爆發(fā)發(fā)生在公元79年8月24日。occur“發(fā)生”，happen“發(fā)生”，break out“發(fā)生，爆發(fā)”；break into“闖入”。由句意知break into不符合題意，其他三項都符合題意，故選D。5_，Pompeii is like a “time capsule” preserving a frozen moment in history.AIn the way BIn a way COn the way DBy the way答案B解析in the way“擋道”；in a way“從某種程度上，從某種意義上”；on the way“在的路上”；by the way“順便說”。由句意知，只有B項符合題意。6This particularly sad event left a deep _ on Pliny who had lost an uncle in the eruption.Aattraction Bimpression Copinion Dreputation答案B解析考查固定詞組。leave a/an.impression on sb.“給某人留下印象”。7Now _ you walk along the streets of the city，time _.Aas；remembers Bwhen；remindsCas；rewinds Dwhen；recovers答案C解析句意為：如今，當你沿著城中的街道漫步時，時間回到了過去。由第一空知as或when都可以，表示“當時候”。關(guān)鍵第二空：remember記著；remind使想起，rewind“倒回”；recover“恢復(fù)”；只有rewind符合句意，故應(yīng)選C。8However，much more than buildings and objects，it is the forms of the people _ were caught in the disaster _ have made the city a monument to human history.Awhich；that Bwho；thatCthat；who Dwhich；who答案B解析考查定語從句和強調(diào)句。第一空為定語從句修飾people，關(guān)系代詞在從句中作主語可選who或that；第二空是強調(diào)句，由前半句it is確定此空填that。所以只有B項兩空均合適。9One person，_ alone，looks like he is praying.Asit Bsits Csat Dsitting答案D解析句意為：一個獨自坐著的人看上去好像在祈禱?！皊itting alone”分詞短語作定語，修飾one person。10My car _ on the way to the beach.Abroke out Bbroke down Cbroke up Dbroke in答案B解析break out爆發(fā)；break down(機器)壞了，(車)拋錨了；break up破裂(碎)，結(jié)束；break in插話，闖進。只有B項符合句意。.閱讀理解This is a true story that happened in New York. On a cold day in December，a little boy about 10 years old was standing before a shoe store on the roadway，barefooted，peering through the window，and shivering with cold. A lady approached the boy and said，“My little fellow，why are you looking so earnestly in that window？”“I was asking God to give me a pair of shoes，”was the boys reply.The lady took him by the hand and went into the store and asked the clerk to get half a dozen pairs of socks for the boy. She then asked if he could give her a basin of water and a towel. He quickly brought them to her. She took the little fellow to the back part of the store and，removing her gloves，knelt down，_，and dried them with a towel. By this time the clerk had returned with the socks. Placing a pair upon the boys feet，she purchased him a pair of shoes. She tied up the remaining pairs of socks and gave them to him. She patted him on the head and said，“No doubt，my little fellow，you feel more fortable now？”As she turned to go，the astonished lad caught her by the hand，and looking up in her face，with tears in his eyes，answered the question with these words “Are you Gods wife？”1What was the boy doing when the lady approached him?AHe was longing to get a pair of shoes.BHe was doing some shopping.CHe was praying on the roadway.DHe was playing on the roadway.答案A解析大冬天還赤著腳，當然是想得到一雙鞋。從小男孩的回答也可得出正確答案為A選項。2Why did the lady take the boy into the store?AShe wanted him to bring her a basin of water and a towel.BShe wanted him to tie up some socks for her.CShe wanted to get his feet washed.DShe wanted to give him what he needed.答案D解析這位女士把孩子領(lǐng)進商店不是想讓孩子為自己做什么，而是想給孩子做些什么，即給他他想要的東西。3Which of the following do you think is the most suitable for the blank(in paragraph 2)?Awashed her hands Bwashed his feetCdressed the boy Dtried on the shoes答案B解析店員弄來水和毛巾之后，這位女士把孩子領(lǐng)到商店后面，然后是摘掉手套，俯下身為他洗腳。4What can we learn from the passage?AThe lady wanted to show off her wealth.BThe boy believed in Gods wife instead of God.CA small favor can warm a cold heart.DPoor children must depend on the rich for clothes.答案C解析本文是一則真實感人的故事，作者想讓我們知道，一點小小的恩惠就足以溫暖一顆冰冷的心靈。end n. 末尾，盡頭，結(jié)束生義：v. 結(jié)束，停止endTheir marriage ended in divorce.他們的婚姻以離婚告終。Hell end up in prison if hes not careful.如果他不小心，最后會鋃鐺入獄的。We were going to go out，but ended up watching videos.我們原計劃外出，但結(jié)果卻是在家看錄像。