《高級(jí)英語》第一冊(cè)第1課習(xí)題和答案Word版

高級(jí)英語第一冊(cè)第1課習(xí)題和答案Exercises for Lesson one撰寫人：Kitty No. 1I. Multiple-choice1. It grows louder and more _ until you round a corner and see a fairyland of dancing flashes, as the burnished copper catches the light of _ lamps and braziers.A. distinct, innumerable B. clear, countless C. distinct, numerable D. clear, innumerable2. If he does guess correctly, he will price the item high, and _ little in the bargaining.A. produce B. resign C. surrender D. yield3. The seller makes a point _ protesting that the price he is charging is depriving him _ all profit.A. offrom B. fromof C. ofof D. fromfrom4. The shop-keepers speak in slow, measured tones, and the buyers _.A. follow suit B. take suit C. follow suits D. take suits5. Motors and bicycles threaded their way among the _ of the people entering and leaving the market.A. crowd B. throngs C. crowd D. crowds6. As you approach it, a tinkling and banging and clashing begins to impinge_ your ear.A. on B. to C. at D. against7. Little donkeys with harmoniously tinkling bells _ among the throngs of people.A.threads their way B. thread their way C. threads their ways D. thread their ways8. The tin of the stall-holders crying their wares, and of _ purchasers arguing and bargaining is continuous and makes you dizzy.A. would-be B. will-be C. shall-be D. could-be9. The shop-owner instructs, and sometimes _ with a hammer himself.A.takes a hand B. takes hands C. takes hand D. takes two hands10.The pole is attached _ the one end _ an upright post, and _ the other end _ a blind-folded camel.A. atat, atat B. toat, toat C. atto, atto D. toat, to at11. Every here and there, a doorway gives _ a sunlit courtyard.A. a glance of B. a glimpse of C. a stare of D. a survey of12. The boss asked me if I would _ to take the new mission.A. consider B. accept C. approve D. agree13. He was asked to account _ the loss of the market in Shanghai. A. for B. of C. on D. about14. We always _ our success to our parents, teachers and colleagues.A. oblige B. contribute C. delicate D. attribute15. In most public places, smoking is not _.A. let B. legal C. allowed D. promised16. The architecture of Gothic style refers to an architectural style prevalent in _ Europe from the 12th through the 15th century. A. eastern B. east C. eastly D. western17. _ lies in the Middle East. A. Mongolia B. India C. Lebanon D. Thailand18. The boulevard was crammed with gay, laughing _. A. crowds B. throngs C. people D. men19. Wine is one of the many _ that France sells abroad. A. commodities B. merchandise C. goods D. wares20. Every night, when my head touches the pillows, I felt a wave of _. A. dizzy B. dizzying C. dizziness D. dizziesII. Write out the new words and phrases in the blanks according to the meanings:1（ ）a market or street of shops and stalls 市場(chǎng)，集市2（ ）dim; indistinct 模糊的；朦朧的3（ ）having musical tones combined to give a pleasing effect; consonant （音調(diào)）和諧的，悅耳的4( ) that can be conceived, imagined 可想象的，想得到的5（ ）a loud, continuous noise 喧鬧聲，嘈雜聲6（ ）(of a sound) made softer than is usual （聲音）減弱的7（ ）suggestive of the grave or burial; dismal; gloomy 墳?zāi)拱愕?；陰森森?（ ）互助會(huì)，協(xié)會(huì)9（ ）支架，腳手臺(tái)架，擱凳10（ ）strike, hit or dash; have an effect 撞擊，沖擊；對(duì)有影響11（ ）火盆；火缽12（ ）（單復(fù)同）風(fēng)箱13（ ）complex; full of elaborate detail 錯(cuò)綜復(fù)雜的；精心制作的14（ ）strange or different in a way that is striking or fascinating 奇異的；異常迷人的15（ ）involving great expense; costly; lavish 豪華的；奢侈的；昂貴的16（ ）a confusing, intricate network of winding path ways 迷津；迷宮17（ ）feeling or expressing disdain; scornful and aloof; proud 輕視的；蔑視的18（ ）a large bundle 大包，大捆19（ ）the seed of flax 亞麻籽20（ ）likely to fall into pieces; shaky 要倒塌似的；搖搖欲墜的21（ ）make small or insignificant; make seem small in comparison 使矮小，使顯得矮小，使無足輕重22（ ）moving or acting quickly and lightly 靈活的，敏捷的23（ ）大梁24（ ）a slow, small flow 細(xì)流，涓流25（ ）flow or leak out slowly, as through very small holes 滲出；慢慢地流IIIParaphrase:1. As you approach it, a tinkling and banging and clashing begins to impinge on your ear. _.2. The seller makes a point of protesting that the price he is charging is depriving him of all profit. _.3. The red of the live coals glows bright and then dims rhythmically to the strokes of the bellows. _.IV. Point out the figures of speech used in each sentence.1. Boys and girls, tumbling in the streets and playing, were moving jewels. ( )2. It is a vast, somber cavern of a room. ( )3. The pen is mightier than the sword. ( )4. As you approach it, a tinkling and banging and clashing begins to impinge on your ear. ( )5. We spent a sleepless night on the project. ( )6. Ancient girders creak and groan. ( )7. The burnished copper catches the light of innumerous lamps and braziers. ( )V. Proofreading1. The roadway is narrowed every a few yards by little stalls._2. Shopkeepers dealing with the same kind of goods do not scatter themselves over the bazaar._3. Desks in the classroom are arranged at interval of 10 feet. _4. College students could be well prepared for independent thinking should be less emphasis on grades in high school._5. He believes that his nation should commit itself to achieve the goal, before the decade is out, of landing a man on the moon._VI. Translate the following sentences into English.1. 他會(huì)盡力幫助你。（as far as）2. 一些小毛驢正穿行于熙熙攘攘的人群中。（thread ones way）3. 現(xiàn)代大城市各種形狀的建筑物應(yīng)有盡有。（conceivable）4. 歡呼聲在遠(yuǎn)處漸漸消失了。（fade away）5. 去北京的旅游者認(rèn)為有必要參觀長(zhǎng)城。（make a point of doing sth）6. 如果店主猜到你想那樣?xùn)|西，他就會(huì)漫天要價(jià)。（price，v.)VII. ClozeDirections: complete the blanks in the following passage by choosing the right word from the list. Make sure the word you fill is both grammatically and semantically correct.ageascontinuousdonkey-boyfootharmoniouskindshadowsuchtakethronginchmakevarietysimultaneousThe Middle Eastern bazaar _1_you back hundreds-even thousands-of years. The one I am thinking of particularly is entered by a Gothic arched gateway of _2_brick and stone. You pass from the heat and glare of a big, open square into a cool, dark cavern which extends _3_far as the eye can see, losing itself in the _4_distance. Little donkeys with _5_tinkling bells thread their way among the _6_of people entering and leaving the bazaar. The roadway is about twelve _7_wide, but it is narrowed every few yards by little stalls where goods of every conceivable _8_are sold. The din of the stall-holders crying their wares, of _9_ and porters clearing a way for themselves by shouting vigorously, and of would-be purchasers arguing and bargaining is _10_and makes you dizzy.Keys to the exercises for Lesson oneI. 1. A 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. C 11.B 12. D 13. A 14. D 15. C 16. D 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. CII. 1. bazaar 2. shadowy 3. harmonious 4. conceivable 5. din 6. muted 7.sepulchral 8. guild 9. trestle 10. impinge 11. brazier 12. bellows 13. intricate 14. exotic 15. sumptuous 16. maze 17. disdainful 18. bale 19. linseed 20. ramshackle 21. dwarf 22. nimble 23. girder 24. trickle 25. ooze 26. runnel 27. tautIII1. As you get close to the place, a succession of light, ringing sounds as well as other noises begin to strike your ear. 2. The seller thinks it necessary for him to declare that the price he is asking makes it impossible for him to gain any profit.3. The light of the burning coal becomes alternately bright and dim as the coals burn and die down, burn again, along with the repeated movements of the bellows.IV. 1. metaphor 2. metaphor 3. metonymy 4. onomatopoeia 5. transferred epithet 6. personification 7. hyperbole V.1. every a fewevery few 2. within 3. intervalintervals 4. wellbetter 5. achieveachievingVI. 1. He will help you as far as he can.2. Some donkeys are threading their way among the throngs of people.3. In the modern big cities, we can see buildings of every conceivable shape.4. The sound of the cheering faded away in the distance.5. Tourists to Beijing make a point of visiting the Great Wall.6. If the shopkeeper guesses correctly what you want to buy, he will price the item high.VII. 1. takes 2. aged 3. as 4. shadowy 5. harmoniously6. throngs7. feet 8. kind 9. donkey-boys10. continuous可復(fù)制、編制，期待你的好評(píng)與關(guān)注！