2019-2020年高三英語 限時(shí)訓(xùn)練19.doc

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2019-2020年高三英語 限時(shí)訓(xùn)練19 第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 21. —I have cleaned the room three times a day. Look, It is a mess again. —______! Wait until the children go to bed. A. How e B. Why bother C. So what D. What for 22. It’s______ great news for the driver that running a yellow light no longer results in______6-point punishment. A. /; the B. a; the C. /; a D. a; a 25. _______ you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge. A. However a serious problem B. What a serious problem C. However serious a problem D. What serious a problem 26. With the word “PM2.5” ______ appearing in media reports, people pay greater attention to it and seek health tips for smoggy days. A. constantly B. hopefully C. apparently D. originally 27. Along with the e-mail was my brother’s promise ________ I came first in the petition, he would buy me an iphone5s. A. what B. it that C. that if D. whether 28. —What has made Tina so excited? —________ she has been offered a chance to travel around China. A. For B. That C. What D. Because 29. —Next week I will go to a job interview. Will you give me some suggestions? —Smiling is a great way to make yourself ________. A. work out B. turn out C. stand out D. pick out 30. It was announced that only when the fire was put out _______ to return to their dormitories. A. would the students be permitted B. the students had been permitted C. the students would be permitted D. had the students been permitted 31. He suggested the problem worth paying attention ______ at the meeting. A. to be discussed B. to being discussed C. to discuss D. to discussing 32. —Mr. White, could you tell me whether I can be admitted to the university? —There______be no problem． Your score is well beyond the minimum admission limit． A．could B．might C．shall D．should 33. — I’ve read another book this week. —Well, maybe ______ is not how much you read but what you read ______ counts. A. this; it B. that; which C. it; that D. there; one 34. In Boston on April 15, xx, a marathon race was going on ______ an explosion happened, resulting in a lot of deaths. A. while B. when C. after D. before 35. — I’m afraid I am a man without luck. I have been trying and have always been turned away. — ________. Just have a little patience. A. Things at the worst will mend B. Time and tide wait for no man C. Fear always springs from ignorance D. Troubles never e singly 第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 Dash of Hope "Dash" is a symbol which represents every day weve spent alive on earth. Therefore, how you spend your "dash" is 36 . Recently I 37 about a little girl named Hope. After learning more about her life, I couldnt help but feel it was not by coincidence, nor happenstance（意外事件）, that she had been named "Hope". The strong feeling of sympathy and generosity 38 in her young heart made a lasting impression on me and countless others. 39 I never had the opportunity to meet her, I wish I had．It seems as though she was wise beyond her tender years and very, very special. Hope was a 12-year-old girl who was 40 a "wish" in early December xx by the "Make-A-Wish" Foundation after being 41 that she had a rare type of bone cancer．However, when she found out that more than 150 42 in her area were waiting for their wishes to be granted（實(shí)現(xiàn)）, she unselfishly used her wish to 43 that those children have their wishes granted. She also asked whether it could be done 44 January 16, 2011. Unfortunately, however, the organization informed her that her 45 request could not be granted as the funds were simply 46 . They calculated that they would need to raise more than one 47 dollars in 30 days in order to grant her wish. 48 , but not discouraged, she turned her disappointment into an enthusiasm that inspired caring individuals to take up helping grant the wishes of the other children, and eventually 49 as well. Newspaper columnists and reporters for radio and TV stations 50 the story of this caring young girl who had 51 the hearts of so many and as word spread, the munity was challenged. mittees were fanned and schools, corporations and various organizations assisted in 52 money to help make Hopes dream e true. Her efforts were not 53 in vain as they continue to help others, not only 54 , but spiritually and emotionally as well. At the gathering to celebrate her life, "A Celebration of Hope" on January 16, 2011, the 55 was made that they had indeed received donations totaling more than one million dollars. Her wish had been granted! 36. A. subjective B. important C. systematic D. permanent 37. A. heard B. thought C. cared D. talked 38. A. lost B. carried C. expected D. housed 39. A. Until B. Unless C. Though D. If 40. A. expressed B. offered C. made D. sent 41. A. recognized B. informed C. reminded D. understood 42. A. children B. citizens C. villagers D. relatives 43. A. suggest B. ask C. arrange D. order 44. A. for B. to C. on D. by 45. A. final B. formal C. simple D. noble 46. A. unbearable B. unbelievable C. unavailable D. unfortable 47. A. thousand B. hundred C. million D. billion 48. A. Disappointed B. Surprised C. Worried D. Embarrassed 49. A. theirs B. ours C. hers D. yours 50. A. wrote B. read C. broadcast D. shared 51. A. touched B. examined C. won D. opened 52. A. finding B. spending C. raising D. borrowing 53. A. in practice B. in return C. in vain D. in turn 54. A. perfectly B. physically C. healthily D. thankfully 55. A. proposal B. decision C. conclusion D. announcement 第三部分：閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分） 請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 A A father in Wuhan, nicknamed "Eagle Dad" for his controversial parenting style, has dismissed critics claims that he pushes his 4-year-old son too hard. Police officer Wang Shaoyan came under the spotlight this month after his child took part in an 18-kilometer race in the Hubei provincial capital. Some parents attacked his methods of extreme physical training, while others reacted strongly to his admission that he regularly exposes the youngster to cold showers. "I just want my son to reach his full potential," Wang said, adding that 4-year-old son not only runs 3 km every day, he also takes cold showers from time to time to strengthen his bodys resistance and willpower. "He has never taken any sick leave from kindergarten," he said proudly. However, some parents find his methods too extreme. "Im not sure a 4-year-old is prepared for such intense training," said Zhang Ruxia a woman who gave birth to two boys in October in Tianjin. "You can have good intentions to train your child at an early age but you also have to consider whether he can take it." Wang responded by saying children are too young to make decisions, and it is up to parents to lead them on the right path. "I read many materials before and the whole process is step-by-step without pushing or imposing on my son," Wang said. The father said he was not acting rashly but following a scientific way of education. He said the doubts about his methods reflect the declining standards of modern education. "Many people in Japan give their children cold showers too, and no one is fussing about it，" he said. The traditional way of education applied by most of his peers might not necessarily help bring the best out of a child he said. Wang said in addition to the physical training, he has also laid out a detailed and particular program to strengthen the intelligence of the child. "I have hired some university students to expand his knowledge in natural sciences, while playing the video for English-language teaching as well," he said. 56. For what reason was Wang made known to the public? A. He employed some college students to teach his son. B. He made his kid take a long distance race. C. He exposed his 4-year-old to cold showers. D. He forced his youngster to run 3 km every day. 57. Which statement is supported by the parents who hold the opposite opinion? A. Extreme physical training can explore childrens full potentials. B. Taking cold showers regularly is beneficial for childrens development. C. Its up to parents to lead children on the right path. D. The way to educate children should agree with their age. 58. What does the underlined phrase "fussing about” probably mean in the 7th paragraph? A. Looking forward to. B. Paying attention to. C. Laughing at. D. Talking about. 59. In Eagle Dads opinion, his extreme parenting was questioned because______. A. he didnt take it step by step in a scientific way B. the highly tense work-out was misunderstood C. modern education is not challenging enough D. some parents were jealous of his success B Why Doesn’t Anybody Copy Apple? Apple’s products are the envy of the world. They have been spectacularly successful and are widely imitated, if not copied. The minute Apple crystallizes a product, everyone knows how to pete. This idea that the basis of petition is set by Apple and then the race is on to climb the path of improvement is unquestionable. When Apple releases a product that defines a category or dramatically changes the structure of an industry, it bees obvious what needs to be built. But what I wonder is why everyone wants to copy Apple’s products but nobody wants to copy being Apple? I can think of two reasons. Firstly, Apple is not worth copying because it’s not successful; secondly, Apple’s success cannot be copied because it is a magical process. There is a great deal of evidence for the first hypothesis. The idea of Apple being successful is not something reflected in its stock price. Being valued lower than the average pany in the S&P（標(biāo)準(zhǔn)普爾）500 indicates that to whatever degree Apple was successful in the past, it’s not seen by the vast majority of observers as successful in the future. Why should one bother copying Apple if it results in being punished with a low valuation? If one works really hard at innovation（革新）and then that innovation bees moditized（商品化）very quickly, why should one bother? When innovators are asked what makes Apple successful, the answer regarding the cause of this success border on the mythical. The climax of this hypothesis is the “chief-sorcerer” theory of success which places one magician, like Steve Jobs, in charge of casting all the right spells（符咒）. What about Apple’s own opinion of what makes it different? Tim Cook refers to a great team and integration（融合）of hardware, software and services as unique Apple advantages. It’s a better explanation. Integration is something that can take a long time, but it is possible with great effort. A few panies are starting to make moves in that direction, but efforts are half-hearted. There is no “move the Earth” panic to bee an integrated pany from Samsung, Google or Microsoft. My own suspicion is that Apple is more aware of what makes it special than it lets out. However, as Tim points out, it’s not a formula. It’s plex, but it’s not magic. It’s a process that requires a degree of faith and courage. 60. When a new product of Apple es out, often it ______. A. starts a revolution of an industry B. ruins an industry dramatically C. puts itself in an unbeatable position D. is soon overtaken by imitated products 61. According to the passage, other panies don’t “copy being Apple” because ______. A. Apple is not a successful pany B. they have no access to relevant resources C. it’s hard to find a magician like Steve Jobs D. being Apple takes more than time and efforts 62. We can infer from Para.5 that ______. A. other panies are dedicated to integration B. Apple itself is fully aware of its unique advantages C. Apple will hold the leading position in this industry D. other panies don’t have a great team as Apple does 63. What does the author think of Tim Cook’s statement? A. Doubtful. B. Acceptable. C. Unbelievable. D. Disappointing. C Tui Na and Your Emotional Health In Traditional Chinese Medicine the body, mind and spirit cannot be divided and so the unique whole-body treatment in Tui Na can also be a useful treatment correcting any imbalances in the bodys energy before symptoms and disease can develop. It also works to restore emotional harmony as well as physical health. This is why after a Tui Na treatment many people "feel good". Many people in China use Tui Na regularly to keep healthy and to deal with some specific illnesses. Tui Na is performed on the clothed body and the patient is either lying on a couch or sitting on a chair. Therapists using a variety of strokes or movements will control the intensity and direction of pressure in an exact way. The unique rolling movement in Tui Na is one of the most difficult strokes to learn and students have to practice sometimes for many months on a rice bag before they are allowed to practice on the human body. Stress Tui Na is of course very useful for treating stress. It distributes the energy around the whole body. It is believed that Tui Na moves the strong energy in the tense muscles to the weaker areas, thus making a more balanced body. When your Qi（energy in the body）flow is balanced you feel relaxed and fortable. Tui Na is especially useful for stiff shoulders and tense neck muscles. Emotions In Traditional Chinese Medicine each major organ is linked to an emotion. By balancing the energy in the organ, the relevant emotion will be calmed. When your emotions are out of control, you would usually turn to your doctor or perhaps a psychotherapist. But perhaps some people would not like to be seeing a psychotherapist or feel nervous about discussing their problems with others. With Tui Na one does not need to tell the therapist anything one does not want to. The treatment of Tui Na can deal with the problem itself — although if one does need to talk, then the safe space is there to do so. An active dialogue between the therapist and the patient will help to get a better effect. How the major organs rule your emotions Each major organ — the heart, the stomach, the spleen, the liver, the bladder, the kidneys, the lungs, etc. — is linked to a relevant emotion. The heart is linked to joy, excitement and sadness. If the heart is out of balance, the patient may dream a lot at night and often forget something important in the day. The stomach and spleen are connected with too much thinking or worrying — over anxiety. When the stomach is out of balance there is often a lack of energy. The patient often feels very tired and has no interest in doing anything at all. The liver and gall bladder are linked to anger. In Chinese Medicine the eyes are connected with the liver, and many people who suffer from anger often suffer from eye problems. The gall bladder rules decision-making and too much energy here can lead to rashness, while if there is too little it can bring about indecision. Where there is a history of depression, the therapist would look to the liver. The bladder and kidneys are linked to fear of all kinds, from simple anxieties and phobias to vague fears and worries. The lungs are connected with feelings of grief and sadness. When there is a history of grief, the therapist would look to the lungs. Tui Na is used in almost all the hospitals in China and very popular among Chinese people. It is a useful and valuable method of restoring Qi balance, when emotional and physical health is out of balance. Tui Na is one of the remaining secrets of Chinese Medicine. 64. According to the passage, which statement is TRUE about Tui Na? A. Tui Na is a whole-body treatment and cant be divided into different parts. B. Tui Na can be used to balance the diseases before they can develop in the body. C. Tui Na can bring back not only physical health but also emotional health. D. Tui Na only makes people "feel good" but do not actually cure disease. D One of the widely recognized aspects of China’s modernization process in recent years has been the fast development of the highway system. Twenty years ago, there was virtually no highway in China. Now China has 65,000 kilometers of highway and will exceed（超越）that of the US in two or three years. But I have a love-hate relationship with China’s highway system after taking to the road many times. To drivers, China’s highway system is probably the world’s most expensive with “here toll, there toll, everywhere toll.” For example, transporting a large container from Guangdong Province to the Beijing-Tianjin area involves paying toll fees of somewhere between 4,000 to 6,000 yuan ($600-900), depending on its weight. This actually makes transporting the same container from Chicago to Beijing-Tianjin area via sea shipment even cheaper. When moving things around the country is more expensive than moving things halfway around the globe, you know there got to be something wrong. One doesn’t have to drive on highways for long to notice that the system is obviously inefficient. Many highways in China don’t see much traffic during the day. While Chinese can feel proud that our country is the king of the highways, it is quite another feeling to consider that the steel, concrete and labor that go into highway construction will have to be eventually paid by the vehicles that go through, and there just aren’t enough of them. That means a high toll rate is inevitable. Now I understand highways are expensive to build and the investment has to be recouped（收回）via toll collection. OK, you pay for what you get. But how much of the collected toll ine goes toward paying back highway construction loans is very much in doubt. Has the whole thing bee a scheme for meaningless job creation? In China, collecting toll fees is a very well-paid job, and in some cases pays better than a full professorship. I assume receiving cash and handing out a ticket doesn’t need much education, right? It certainly can’t be more stressful than migrant workers pouring concrete on the road under the sun. And then there are those obvious wastes at the toll booths（收費(fèi)亭）. China now has the world’s most beautiful and most expensive toll booths. Every time I drive by a toll booth and see a nice office building nearby for the so-called management staff, I can’t help thinking of the AC/DC song “Highway to Hell!” According to traffic law, when the line of waiting traffic is over 200 meters long and when all lanes at the toll booth are not fully open, drivers have the right to pass free. However, I have certainly run into traffic jams caused by toll booth delays many times, and I have never enjoyed such a free ride. 67. What does the underlined word “inevitable” in the 5th paragraph most probably mean? A. Achievable B. Acceptable C. Unreasonable D. Unavoidable 68. Which of the following is TRUE according to the author? A. China will have the longest highway in the world in two or three years. B. Moving things within China will cost more than moving things around the globe. C. Much of the toll ine does not go toward paying back highway construction. D. When