高二英語(選修七)unit 1 單元綜合測試題
第一部分:聽力第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.What can we know about the woman?A.She has just bought a mobile phone.B.She finds it pretty easy to use the mobile phone.C.She often forgets to turn on the mobile phone.2.Which of the following is the most probable reason why Bill lost his job?A.He was usually late for work.B.He often made mistakes in his work and asked for leaves.C.He made a serious mistake in business with a company.3.What do we know from the conversation?A.The man regretted inviting his wifes boss to the dinner party.B.The two speakers enjoyed themselves at the dinner party.C.The boss of the mans wife left the party earlier.4.How does the man feel about his interview?A.He feels his interview today better than last one.B.He is satisfied with his interview today.C.He feels his interview quite fair.5.What are the two speakers talking about?A.The sports programmes on Channel 9.B.How to improve English listening.C.An English programme.第二節(jié)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,各小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第67題。6.Whats the woman?A.A model.B.An actress.C.A waitress.7.Where did the woman work before she got the present job?A.In a restaurant.B.In an art school.C.In a film studio.聽第7段材料,回答第89題。8.What do the speakers intend to do?A.To move into the new apartment.B.To buy a new apartment.C.To bargain with the manager.9.Whats the most possible relationship between the two speakers?A.A couple.B.Manager and customer.C.Neighbours.聽第8段材料,回答第1012題。10.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At a party.B.On the phone.C.At the airport.11.What is the man going to do?A.To have dinner with his wife.B.To give a birthday party.C.To meet his cousin at the airport.12.What does the woman want the man to do?A.To attend her birthday party.B.To pick her up at the airport.C.To invite people to her party.聽第9段材料,回答第1316題。13.Where are the two speakers now?A.At a telephone box.B.At the womans house.C.At the tourist company.14.What do you think the man is?A.An English tourist guide.B.A foreigner in China.C.A Chinese tourist in England.15.Why could the man afford the time to visit the woman?A.He has done most of the sight seeing before.B.He doesnt think the historical sites and scenic spots attractive.C.He is working for a tourist company.16.What does the man want to do most during this trip?A.To see the woman and have a meal with her.B.To see famous sites and scenic spots.C.To know more about the ordinary people and the country.聽第10段材料,回答第1720題。17.How old is the speaker?A.5.B.17.C.22.18.Why has the speaker long been looked down upon?A.Hes hearingdisabled.B.He cant get on well with his classmates.C.Something is wrong with his brain.19.What does the speaker want to prove?A.Hes a nondisabled person.B.Hes better at studies and sports than any other student.C.Hes no different from the average teenager.20.What makes him a strong person?A.His physical limitation and his courage.B.His hard training in studies and sports.C.His family and school background.1.答案:A2.答案:C3.答案:A4.答案:B5.答案:C6.答案:A7.答案:A8.答案:B9.答案:A10答案:B11答案:C12.答案:A13.答案:B14.答案:C15.答案:A16.答案:C17.答案:B18.答案:A19.答案:C20.答案:A第二部分:英語知識運(yùn)用第一節(jié):單項填空從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21.Nobody wants to _ especially in public.A.make fun ofB.be made fun of C.making fun ofD.made fun of 解析:考查動詞不定式的被動形式。be made fun of表示“被取笑”。答案:B22.The three sisters decided to hold a family party to _ their parents silver wedding.A.welcome B.congratulateC.memorize D.celebrate解析:celebrate慶祝(節(jié)日、生日、紀(jì)念日等);welcome歡迎; congratulation祝賀,慶賀,恭喜(成功、成就、結(jié)婚等);memorize記住。答案:D23.Mr President,do you plan to educate your two daughters to be officials?To tell you the truth,I hope they can do whatever _ their interests.A.fits B.matchesC.suits D.needs解析:suit ones interests符合某人的興趣;fit一般指服裝等合身;match搭配,相配,匹配。答案:C24.You can never imagine what great trouble I had _ the poor boy who was hurt seriously.A.help B.to helpC.helped D.helping解析:考查詞組have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth.的用法。答案:D25.Sally worked late in the evening to finish her report _ her boss could read it first thing next morning.A.so that B.becauseC.before D.or else解析:so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句,表示“為了”。答案:A26.Those T-shirts are usually $35 each,but today they have a _ price of $19 in the Shopping Center.A.regular B.specialC.cheap D.particular解析:據(jù)語境可知,該空表“大減價”,應(yīng)填special。答案:B27.I went there yesterday _ to see my uncle.A.special B.especiallyC.specially D.especial解析:specially是副詞,“專程地,特意地”。句意:昨天我專程去看望我的叔叔。答案:C28.He has devoted himself _ mankind.A.to benefit B.benefitingC.to benefiting D.benefited解析:考查詞組devote oneself to doing sth.,benefit應(yīng)用v.ing形式。答案:C29.The environmentalists said wild goats_ on the vast grasslands was a good indication of the better environment.A.escape B.absenceC.attendance D.appearance解析:根據(jù)題意“野山羊的出現(xiàn)(appearance)是環(huán)境變好的跡象”可知應(yīng)選D。escape逃跑;absence消失,attendance出席。答案:D30.The _ part of his speech inspired everyone present.A.later B.latterC.late D.latest解析:latter意思是“后一半的,接近終點(diǎn)的”。答案:B31.The news reporters hurried to the airport,only _ the film stars had left.A.to tell B.to be toldC.telling D.told解析:only+to do常作結(jié)果狀語,故排除C、D兩項。根據(jù)句意可知是“別人告訴記者”,需用被動式。答案:B32.It seems that he has no pen _ .A.to write B.to write withC.writing D.writing with解析:to write with是不定式的一般式,在pen后面作定語,兩者之間具有動賓關(guān)系。答案:B33.Why was the secret meeting held?_.A.Set the castle on fireB.To set the castle on fire C.Setting fire to the castleD.For setting fire to the castle解析:不定式作目的狀語,回答why問句。答案:B34.Tom kept quiet about the accident _ lose his job.A.so not as to B.so as to notC.so as not to D.not so as to解析:so as to 引導(dǎo)目的狀語,其否定式是在to 前面加not。答案:C35.My friend,David,was not used _ by air,so he felt unwell.A.to traveling B.to travelC.traveling D.travel解析:was not used to是“不習(xí)慣于”的意思,to是介詞,后面接v.ing形式。答案:A第二節(jié):完形填空閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從3655各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。I do a lot of management training each year for the Circle K Company.Among the 36 we discuss in our classes is the 37 of quality employees(雇員).“What has caused you to stay 38 enough to become a manager?”I asked.After a while a new manager took the 39 and said slowly,“It was a baseball glove.”Cynthia said she used to 40a Circle K clerk job as an interim(臨時的)one while she looked for something 41.On her second day behind the counter,she received a(n)42from her nineyearold son,Jessie.He 43 a baseball glove for the little League.She 44that as a single mother,money was 45,and her first check would have to go for paying46.When Cynthia arrived for work the next morning,Partircia,the store manager asked her to come to her small office and handed her a box.“I overheard you 47 to your son yesterday,” she said,“and I know that it is 48 to explain things to kids.This is a baseball glove for Jessie.I know you have to pay bills 49 you can buy gloves.You know we cant 50 good people like you as 51 as we would like to;but we do 52 and I want you to know how 53 you are to us.”The thoughtfulness,empathy(同情) and love of the store manager show vividly that people54 more how much a(n)55 cares than how much he pays.36.A.topics B.problemsC.difficulties D.lessons解析:在我們的管理培訓(xùn)課上所討論的 “話題、論題”,意為 “the subject of a discussion”。答案:A37.A.employing B.praisingC.keeping D.improving解析:從全文可以得知,商店經(jīng)理的所作所為目的是“留下”高素質(zhì)的雇員,答案是keeping,這種提示稱為文章的“暗示”。答案:C38.A.soon B.longC.strong D.calm解析:本題考查形容詞的辨析。根據(jù)上下文得知要表達(dá) “become a manager” 的時間長短, 而不是快慢,排除A、C、D三項。答案:B39.A.position B.decisionC.question D.advice解析:上一句是在問問題,答語 “It was a baseball glove”緊跟其后,所以是“一個新經(jīng)理明白這個“問題”并回答說”。 position職位,decision決定,advice建議。答案:C40.A.take B.changeC.lose D.consider解析:take a job 是過去做一項工作,全文過去沒有“換工作和失業(yè)”的意思。答案:A41.A.lighter B.easierC.better D.higher解析:Cynthia在做臨時店員的同時要找一份更好的工作,而不是容易的或輕松的工作,修飾高職位用higher。答案:C42.A.letter B.callC.answer D.email解析:receive a call“收到一個電話”,文章中 “behind the counter” 說明她在上班,兒子沒有在場。答案:B43.A.bought B.keptC.needed D.offered解析:從下文得知兒子在同母親商量,告訴母親他“需要”而不是“買了”一個棒球手套。答案:C44.A.complained B.explainedC.understood D.admitted解析:母親在解釋不能買棒球手套的原因。complained抱怨;understood明白;admitted承認(rèn);意思均不符。下文的explain things to kids也作了提示。答案:B45.A.short B.enoughC.spare D.tight解析:作為單親母親,錢是“緊張的”。不能說money is short.應(yīng)該說sb.is short of money。答案:D46.A.food B.educationC.clothes D.bills解析:錢很緊張,首要支付的是賬單。下文的“I know you have to pay bills before you can buy gloves.”中的bills 也作了提示。答案:D47.A.talking B.cryingC.arguing D.scolding 解析:第42題指出打電話,經(jīng)理無意中聽到母子之間的“談話talking”,沒有“爭吵”arguing和“責(zé)罵、責(zé)備scolding”的意思。答案:A48.A.easy B.hardC.simple D.nice解析:母親愛自己的孩子又不能滿足孩子,解釋原因是很困難的“hard”。答案:B49.A.after B.untilC.when D.before解析:第46題是本題的呼應(yīng)句。母親的錢很緊張,首要支付的是賬單,付賬后才能買棒球手套。答案:D50.A.value B.remainC.pay D.fire解析:根據(jù)文章最后一詞提示得知答案為C。答案:C51.A.much B.manyC.pleasant D.possible解析:as much as很多,這里指支付報酬,用于不可數(shù)的情況。答案:A52.A.regret B.agreeC.worry D.care解析:從文章最后一句的 “how much a manager cares”得出此選項。答案:D53.A.excellent B.importantC.thankful D.thoughtful解析:經(jīng)理送給店員的兒子禮物,表示對店員的價值的肯定。important 符合本意。答案:B54.A.remember B.refuseC.thank D.realize解析:對店員的體貼、愛、同情會讓人“銘記”經(jīng)理的關(guān)心勝似錢財。答案:A55.A.mother B.clerkC.official D.manager解析:全文談?wù)撊绾巫龊靡粋€經(jīng)理,Partircia所做的一切說明商店的經(jīng)理應(yīng)該做什么。答案:D第三部分:閱讀理解閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。AOne of the best-known proverbs must be“early to bed,early to rise,making a man healthy,wealthy and wise”.The promise of health,wealth and wisdom to those who join the ranks of the early retirees and risers must be particularly appealing to many people in our modern society.There is no doubt that one of the greatest concerns(關(guān)心) of modern man is his health.It is estimated that in the United States $200 billion are spent on health care each year.The medical field has grown into such a big business that it employs 4.8 million people;and it appears that in many places,more staff is needed to meet the demands of the people who are concerned about their physical well-being.Much more interest has been shown in preventive medicine in recent years.This is probably due in part to the increasing costs of medical treatment,but the writings of such people as Dr.Kenneth Cooper have .also played an important role.In his book Aerobics Dr Cooper communicated his message of the benefits(好處) of exercise so effectively that many other authors have followed in his trail,and literally millions of readers have put on their sports shoes and taken to the highways and byways of America.A recent survey showed that over 17 million people are jogging.Many of these are so serious that they have trained themselves to run the 26 miles and 385 yards of the hard and tiring marathons that are organized all over the country.The last time I was in Honolulu,I was greatly surprised to see hundreds of people,young and old,running for their lives,and I discovered many of them have run in the Hawaiian Marathon.Exercise has also become a major part of conversation.At a dinner party recently,the president of a bank asked me,“You look like a runner;how far do you run each day?”A few days later when I appeared on a national television show,the host suddenly asked me if I was a regular runner.On both occasions the conversation turned to the subject of exercise and I found,as I have found whenever I have traveled recently,that this is a subject of being on many peoples minds.Of course,there are still many people who are less than enthusiastic about exercise.They appreciate the philosophy of Robert M.Hutchins who said,“Whenever the thought of exercise occurs to me,I lie down till it passes.”56.The first paragraph suggests that medical workers _.A.are in great demand B.make a lot of moneyC.are concerned with their own healthD.like sports more than ordinary people 解析:文章第一段的最后一句話說明醫(yī)療機(jī)構(gòu)將會需要更多的人。答案:A57.In the United States,medical treatment is_.A.very effectiveB.not enoughC.cheapD.expensive解析:第一段說了美國每年花在醫(yī)療上的錢是$200 billion,第二段的前兩句話又說了醫(yī)療費(fèi)與日俱增。答案:D58.Aerobic is a book about_.A.medicine B.exerciseC.driving D.marathon解析:這個書名出現(xiàn)的后面都是在說鍛煉的好處以及人們從事體育鍛煉的情況,據(jù)此可推斷出此書的內(nèi)容。答案:B59.The examples of conversation in the last paragraph are used_.A.to prove that people are tired of old conversation topicsB.to prove that the writer was a good runnerC.to s how peoples interest in exerciseD.to show the writers love for travel解析:人們喜歡談?wù)撨@一話題,說明人們對這一話題感興趣。答案:CBThe average human spends 1/3 of his or her lifetime sleeping.Imagine how much people could accomplish if they spent less time sleeping.For many high school students,getting enough rest is not a priority(優(yōu)先).A National Sleep Foundation survey shows that teens are staying up too late at night,usually getting 7 hours of sleep instead of the recommended 9 hours.Although teenagers internal clocks(生物鐘)are partially to blame for not sleeping earlier,many students lose sleep because of school.Schools should allow students enough time for sleep,taking jobs , sports , and other extracurricular activities into consideration.Students who are extremely busy and lose sleep as a result should not have to drop their activities in order to get more rest.With colleges becoming increasingly competitive,it is unreasonable for students to be forced to choose between sleeping and excelling.In addition to interfering with academic success,lack of sleep also affects a persons safety.Almost 1/2 of the 100 000 annual sleep-related car accidents in the U.S.involve people between the ages of 15 and 24.There are a number of solutions that high schools can choose from.One option is starting school at a later time.A later schedule is more appropriate for teenagersbiological clocks.Although it may create more expenses for the school,the change would be well worth it.Research has shown that students who get more sleep are happier,healthier,more productive,and earn higher grades than those who suffer from sleep deprivation.Students who get enough sleep are also more attentive and less likely to fall asleep in class.A second option is offering study hall as an elective.Since this gives students time to do homework or take a nap,it creates more free time after school.A third alternative is for some teachers to alter their teaching methods a bit by giving only important,necessary homework.Quite a few teachers assign busy work,which doesnt teach students much but instead wastes their time.It is also helpful if teachers communicate with each other to plan out their test schedules. High schools should not negatively interfere with the amount of sleep teenagers get.Instead,schools should take steps to benefit the lives of students by allowing them enough time to rest.As Fran Lebowitz said,“Life is something to do when you cant get to sleep.”60.According to the expert ,the students should get enough sleep,and it is about_ .A.six hours B.seven hoursC.eight hours D.nine hours解析:該題屬于事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。第一段第四句指出學(xué)生通常只睡7小時,而專家通常建議的科學(xué)睡眠時間是9小時。因此,D為正確選項。答案:D61.Why the students couldnt get enough sleep?A.Because they stay up too late.B.Because of internal clock.C.Because of too much homework.D.Because of all above mentioned reasons.解析:該題屬于推理判斷題。文中第一段指出學(xué)生熬夜太晚以致無法得到充足的睡眠。另一原因是因?yàn)樯镧姷脑蚨鵁o法早睡。但是還有很多學(xué)生睡眠不足是學(xué)校的原因。下文指出為了讓學(xué)生睡眠充足,學(xué)校應(yīng)采取措施,其中一條為不要布置過多的家庭作業(yè)。由此可知,選項D為正確答案。答案:D62.There are about _ sleep-related car accidents every year.A.5000 B.50 000C.100 000 D.1 000 000解析:該題屬于事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。第四段第二句指出睡眠不足會影響人身安全,每年幾乎有十萬起車禍與睡眠不足有關(guān),其中一半車禍涉及15至24歲的青少年。故正確答案為C。答案:C63.In the writers opinion,the high school should _.A.start school according to the teenagers biological clocks B.interfere with the amount of sleep that teenagers getC.change teaching methods completelyD.assign less homework now解析:該題屬于推理判斷題。第五段指出,要解決睡眠不足問題以提高效率,只需在教學(xué)方法上做一點(diǎn)改變。但最根本的措施應(yīng)按學(xué)生的生物鐘來設(shè)置課程。因此A項為正確答案。答案:A64.The best title for this text would be _.A.Study and SleepB.Teens and SleepC.The Importance of SleepD.Students and Sleep解析:該題屬于主旨大意題。文中主要講述睡眠對青少年的重要性。因此B項為正確答案。答案:BCWhen I was a very young kitten(小貓),my mother was run over by a car.I found myself alone in the world.It was lucky for me that I was smart and able to take care of myself.I found a pretty white house with wellkept grounds and lots of trees,I decided to be a house cat there.I looked through the back window.A man and his wife were having breakfast inside.They looked kind.I began to mew.The woman came out first.“The poor little thing,” she cried.“It wants to come in.Maybe its hungry.Ill give it some warm milk.”“I hate cats!” the man cried.“I wouldnt have one in my house!If youve got to feed it,give it some milk in the barn(谷倉).”“Dont make such a fuss,dear,” she said to the man.“Ill just give her some milk and then put her out.”The woman opened the door and picked me up.I had a lovely day with the woman.Just before evening,she took me in her arms and kissed me.“I am afraid you must go now,”she said.“My husband will be coming back soon.”I stayed out until I saw them eating their supper.Then I began to mew outside the door.At last the man shouted,“For goodness sake,why dont you get the cat and feed it?I cant stand that crying.” So I had another good meal.Later I slept in the barn.I didnt stay there long.The very next night I sat in the womans lap while she was sewing.After a while I got down and went over to the man.I sat looking up at him,who was reading his newspaper.At first,he pretended he didnt notice.But finally he said,“What is it you want?” Then I began to rub(摩擦) around his ankles.He could not resist this treatment.He picked me up and began to rub me under the chin.I gave his hand a few licks(舔).Just then there was a flash of lightning and a crash of thunder.It began to pour.The man carried me in his arms as he went around closing windows.“Nothing to be frightened of,old girl,” he said.“Just a thunderstorm,thats all.”After a while the lightning stopped,but the rain continued.“Its time to get to bed now,” the woman said,“Will you be pleased to put out the cat?”“Put her out on a night like this?” the man asked.“Are you crazy?”“But I thought you didnt want a cat in the house.”“Well,I dont,” answered the man.“But that doesnt mean putting her out in a storm,look,shes trembling.Have you no heart?”I was trembling,all right.But not from fear.I was trying not to laugh.Of course,from that day on I became one of the family.I was allowed not only to sit in the man and womans laps(膝部) but also to sleep in their bed.65.Why did I feel alone when I was young?A.I felt very excited outside by myself.B.Because my mother died when I was very young.C.I wa