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1、人教版七年級(jí)上冊(cè)-語(yǔ)法精講-Unit 4 Wheres my schoolbag? 目錄CONTENTS課前引入01 語(yǔ)法講解02 課本Grammar Focus03 課后檢測(cè)04 PART 1 課前引入 必備典句1 . Where is my pencil box? 我的鉛筆盒在哪?2 . Where are my books? 我的書在哪?3 . Its under your bed. 它在你的床底下。4 . Come on, Jack. 快點(diǎn)兒,杰克。5 . I think its in your grandparents room. 我認(rèn)為它在你(外)祖父母的房間里。 6 . I do
2、nt know. 我不知道.7 . Im tidy. 我是愛整潔的人。 PART 2 介詞短語(yǔ) 介詞短語(yǔ)u介詞短語(yǔ)的構(gòu)成:介詞+the / 物主代詞/名詞所有格+名詞等。在介詞短語(yǔ)中,定冠詞the常常不翻譯成中文,但the不能省略,是表示特指的。 e.g. behind the door 在門后面若介詞短語(yǔ)中名詞前用了物主代詞或名詞所有格時(shí),不能再用定冠詞the, 但名詞所有格前可以用the。 e.g. on his desk 在他的書桌上; in the teachers room 在老師的房間里 介詞短語(yǔ)u表示方位的介詞:on, in, behind, between, under等。 o
3、n在上面(緊貼著某物,有面的接觸) in 在里面; behind在后面; between在之間,常于and連用; under 在的下面。 PART3 where引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句 where引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句u由where引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句意在詢問(wèn)人或者物品所在的位置。 句式“where +be+名詞” 注意where后的be動(dòng)詞用is還是用are,取決于be動(dòng)詞后面的名詞時(shí)單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)。u答語(yǔ)句式: It is +介詞短語(yǔ) (對(duì)應(yīng)的問(wèn)句為where is); They are+介詞短語(yǔ)(對(duì)應(yīng)的問(wèn)句為where are) 或者直接用介詞短語(yǔ)回答,省略it is或they are。 e.g. 1.Wh
4、ere is my eraser? Its on the desk. / On the desk. 2.Where are the keys? They are under the bed. / Under the bed. Where引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句01 02 03 04詢問(wèn)某人在哪?(單數(shù))Where is he?He is in the classroom. 詢問(wèn)某人在哪?(復(fù)數(shù))Where are they?They are in the room. 問(wèn)某物在哪?(單數(shù))Where is the cat?It is in her hat. 問(wèn)某物在哪?(復(fù)數(shù))Where are the
5、 books?They are in bags. 介詞和where努力方向 在哪里 1 . Those are some tables . (一般疑問(wèn)句) _ those _ tables?2 . Where is her keys ? (假設(shè)在床上,回答) _ is _ the _ . 3 . Where are his books ? (假設(shè)在桌子下面,回答) _ are _ the _ 4 . My notebooks are on the table .(提問(wèn)) _ _ _ notebooks ? 5 . Are these your watches ? (假設(shè)是,回答) _.句型轉(zhuǎn)換
6、。 介詞和where努力方向 在哪里 1 . Those are some tables . (一般疑問(wèn)句) _ those _ tables?2 . Where is her key ? (假設(shè)在床上,回答) _ is _ the _ . 3 . Where are his books ? (假設(shè)在桌子下面,回答) _ are _ the _ 4 . My notebooks are on the table .(提問(wèn)) _ _ _ notebooks ? 5 . Are these your watches ? (假設(shè)是,回答) _.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。Are anyIt on bedThey un
7、der table. Where are your Yes, they are. PART3 Ithink uI think its in your grandparents room. 我認(rèn)為它在你(外)祖父母的房間里。 變否定句:I dont think its in your grandparents room. 當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第一人稱,think表示“看法”, 其后接賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí), 若賓語(yǔ)從 句表示 否定意義,在形式上應(yīng)該否定前面的主句,這種現(xiàn)象叫否定轉(zhuǎn)移。 e.g. 我認(rèn)為他不是一個(gè)老師。 I think he is not a teacher. I dont think he is a t
8、eacher. (誤) (正) PART 4 Grammar Focus 020Wheres the map? Its in your grandparents room.Where are my books? They are on the sofa.Wheres his pencil box? Its in his schoolbag.Wheres your ruler? Its under the chair.Where are their keys? Theyre on the table.Wheres = where is areontable bookIs under are Ar
9、eschoolbag PART5 Exercises 020 在此輸入標(biāo)題字在這里輸入您的文本內(nèi)容。 在此輸入標(biāo)題文字在這里輸入您的文本內(nèi)。此輸入標(biāo)題文字 在這里輸入您的文本內(nèi) 容。課后檢測(cè)( ) 1 . Is your photo on the desk? _. A. Yes, I am B. No, it is CYes, it is DNo, Im not( ) 2 . _ my baseball? Its under the chair. AWhere BWheres CWherere DWhere are( ) 3 . _ under the tree? No, they arent
10、. AWhere are BWhat is CAre they DIs it( ) 4 . Where are your brothers? _. AHe is at home BHe is in his room CYes, they are DI dont know( ) 5 . A computer _on the desk. Aare Bhave Chas Dis 課后檢測(cè)( ) 6 . Whats under the desk? _. A. Its a ruler B. I can see a set of keys C. They are red box D. Theres a c
11、at( ) 7 . I _ a small room. Ais Bhas Chave Dam( ) 8 . Where are the boys, Linda? Sorry, _, Mrs. Liu. A. I dont know B. they arent C. OK D. thanks ( ) 9 . _ your cousin in his room, Cindy? A. Are B. Is C. Am D. Wheres ( ) 1 0 . “Where are my books?” Liu Li always _. A. asks B. ask C. find D. finds 02
12、0 在此輸入標(biāo)題字在這里輸入您的文本內(nèi)容。 在此輸入標(biāo)題文字在這里輸入您的文本內(nèi)。此輸入標(biāo)題文字 在這里輸入您的文本內(nèi) 容。課后檢測(cè)( ) 1 . Is your photo on the desk? _. A. Yes, I am B. No, it is CYes, it is DNo, Im not( ) 2 . _ my baseball? Its under the chair. AWhere BWheres CWherere DWhere are( ) 3 . _ under the tree? No, they arent. AWhere are BWhat is CAre th
13、ey DIs it( ) 4 . Where are your brothers? _. AHe is at home BHe is in his room CYes, they are DI dont know( ) 5 . A computer _on the desk. Aare Bhave Chas DisCBCDD 課后檢測(cè)( ) 6 . Whats under the desk? _. A. Its a ruler B. I can see a set of keys C. They are red box D. Theres a cat( ) 7 . I _ a small ro
14、om. Ais Bhas Chave Dam( ) 8 . Where are the boys, Linda? Sorry, _, Mrs. Liu. A. I dont know B. they arent C. OK D. thanks ( ) 9 . _ your cousin in his room, Cindy? A. Are B. Is C. Am D. Wheres ( ) 1 0 . “Where are my books?” Liu Li always _. A. asks B. ask C. find D. findsABABA 1 . Wheres _ (he) sch
15、oolbag?2 . The ruler is in my _ (parents) room.3 . This is _ (Lily) black bike. Its very nice.4 . Where are Wang Lins _ (key)?5 . That is Cindy. The books are _(she).6 . My _(tape) is in the tape player.7 . We like Alice very much. Because she is very _(tidy).詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。 1 . Wheres _ (he) schoolbag?2 . Th
16、e ruler is in my _ (parents) room.3 . This is _ (Lily) black bike. Its very nice.4 . Where are Wang Lins _ (key)?5 . That is Cindy. The books are _(she).6 . My _(tape) is in the tape player.7 . We like Alice very much. Because she is very _(tidy).詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。 his parentsLilys keys herstape tidy Thank you for your watching