2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 第二部分 專題八 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞練習(xí).doc

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2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 第二部分 專題八 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞練習(xí) 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1.(xx重慶卷)Like ancient sailors，birds can find their way ________(use)the sun and the stars. 2.(xx陜西卷)After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress，Anne Benedict went on ________ (thank)all the people who had helped in her career. 3.(xx陜西卷)Back from his two-year medical service in Africa，Dr.Lee was very happy to see his mother ________(take)good care of at home. 4.(xx天津卷)________(absorb)in painting，John didnt notice evening approaching. 5.(xx天津卷)________ (work)for two days，Steve managed to finish his report on schedule. 6.(xx安徽卷)________(ignore)the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make. 7.(xx福建卷)________ (learn)more about Chinese culture，Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course. 8.(xx天津卷)Anxiously，she took the dress out of the package and tried it on，only ________ (find) it didnt fit. 9.(xx天津卷)Clearly and thoughtfully ________ (write)，the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers. 10.(xx重慶卷)Group activities will be organized after class ________ (help) children develop team spirit. 11.(xx福建卷)________ (spend) the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong，Linda appears more mature than those of her age. 12.(xx江蘇卷)The lecture ________ (give)，a lively question-and-answer session followed. 13.(xx湖南卷)Children，when ________ (acpany) by their parents，are allowed to enter the stadium. 14.(xx大綱全國(guó)卷)Today there are more airplanes ________ (carry) more people than ever before in the skies. 15.(xx北京卷)Last night，there were millions of people ________ (watch) the opening ceremony live on TV. 16.(xx北京卷)There are still many problems ________ (solve) before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon. 17.(xx山東卷)Theres a note pinned to the door ________ (say) when the shop will open again. 18.(xx重慶卷)The producer es regularly to collect the cameras ________ (return) to our shop for quality problems. 19.(xx浙江卷)Amie Salmon，disabled，is attended throughout her school days by a nurse ________ (appoint) to guard her. 20.(xx安徽卷)While waiting for the opportunity to get ________(promote)，Henry did his best to perform his duty. 21.(xx四川卷)The manager was satisfied to see many new products ________ (develop) after great effort. 22.(xx陜西卷)Its quite hot today.Do you feel like ________ (go) for a swim? 23.(xx湖南卷)________ (understand) your own needs and styles of munication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions. 24.(xx北京卷)When we saw the road ________ (block) with snow，we decided to spend the holiday at home. 25.(xx重慶卷)The engine just wont start.Something seems ________ (go) wrong with it. 答案　1.using　2.to thank　3.taken　4.Absorbed 5.Having worked　6.Ignoring　7.To learn　8.to find 9.written　10.to help　11.Having spent　12.having been given　13.acpanied　14.carrying　15.watching　16.to be solved　17.saying　18.returned　19.appointed 20.promoted　21.developed　22.going　23.Understanding 24.blocked　25.to have gone Ⅰ.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1.Please hand on the papers to those ________(seat) at the back of the classroom. 2.The fireman told us the trouble they had ________ (get) the fire ________(control). 3.After walking on the zigzag path to the mountain top for a few hours，the tourists gathered under trees ________ (provide) shade and sat down to have a rest. 4.The students in our school expected there ________(be) more time for reviews and exercises before the College Entrance Examination next year. 5.Weve had a good start，but next，more work needs ________(do) to achieve the final success in English study. 6.The boy，________ (occupy) with his school work every day，felt rather tired and wanted to have a whole day to relax. 7.The old couple walked rather slowly，and could be seen，from time to time，to stop and rest，________(stare) out to sea. 8.The airport is far from here，and ________(get) there on time，youd better take a taxi. 9.Whom do you expect to have ________(deliver) the baggage to the airport? 10.With so many exercises ________(finish)，the students are having a hard time. 11.We entered the caf and sat down by the window，waiting ________(serve). 12.These diagrams are especially helpful when we have a concrete problem ________(solve) at hand. 13.People believe that the China Dream is not very difficult ________ (realize) so long as the whole nation works hard for it. 14.There are some tall trees in our campus，some ________(measure) more than forty meters. 15.Curious and ________(astonish)，I rushed out of my dormitory when I heard the noise of three gunshots. 16.To answer a telephone call，the careless woman went out of the kitchen，________(leave) the soup ________ (cook) over the gas. 17.The monument was built in honor of the explorer who was believed ________(discover) the big river. 18.Many of the one-family children are so accustomed to ________(praise) that they react violently when they hear something different. 19.All reference books ________(search)，he didnt find the key to the question. 20.Ben received an invitation to dinner，and with his work ________(finish)，he accepted it happily. 21.We tried ________ (open) the window，but it was still hot in the room. 22.According to the new law，the people found ________(put up) “harmful” advertisements on the streets will be punished strictly. 23.________ (strike) by strong snowstorms，the area faced severe water and electricity shortage. 24.Id rather have a room of my own，however small it is，than ________(share) one with others. 25.Most of the guests ________ (invite) to the wedding last week were his classmates and friends. 26.—What in the world put you in a really bad mood? —________ (stick) in the traffic for hours. 27.________(discuss) for a whole night，we still couldnt agree on when to start and where to go for the holiday. 28.Every morning Jacks wife will stand before the mirror，________(dress) carefully until she has to go to work. 29.A modern stadium in that new town，________ (plete) soon，will be an ideal place for people to have all kinds of sports in. 30.________(follow) the instructions very carefully when ________(fill) in the form. 答案　1.seated　2.getting；controlled　3.providing　4.to be　5.to be done/doing　6.occupied　7.staring　8.to get 9.deliver　10.to finish　11.to be served　12.to solve 13.to realize　14.measuring　15.astonished　16.leaving；being cooked　17.to have discovered　18.being praised　19.searched　20.finished　21.opening　22.putting up　23.Struck　24.share　25.invited　26.Being stuck 27.Having discussed　28.dressing　29.to be pleted　30.Follow；filling Ⅱ.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 Freud was one of the first scientists __1__(make) serious research of the mind.The mind is the collection of activities __2__(base) in the brain that involve how we act，think，feel and reason. He used long talks with patients and the study of dreams __3__(search) for the causes of mental and emotional problems.He also tried hypnosis.He wanted to see if __4__(put) patients into a sleep-like condition would help ease __5__(trouble) minds.In most cases he found the effects only temporary. Freud worked hard，although what he did might sound easy.His method involved __6__(sit) with his patients and __7__(listen) to them talk.He had them __8__(talk) about whatever they were thinking.All ideas，thoughts and anything that entered their mind had to __9__(express).There could be no __10__(hold) back because of fear or guilt. 答案　1.to make　2.based　3.to search　4.putting 5.troubled　6.sitting　7.listening　8.talk　9.be expressed 10.holding Ⅲ.仿真模擬 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 (xx黑龍江大慶市高三一模)Years ago，when I was a poor artist trying to sell my paintings in local galleries，I __1__ (live) in the heart of a city.The rent for my apartment was really cheap __2__ it was in the middle of one of the busiest neighborhoods in town.People who visited me used to ask me __3__ I could sleep.“Doesnt the sound of the traffic bother you？How can you get used to __4__ much noise？”You see，there were also rows and rows of shops and bars playing loud music day and night and my apartment was above a really loud and noisy __5__.But I found it all fascinating.If I were ever short __6__ cash and couldnt afford to do anything much，which in those days was usually the case，I could always go outside and take __7__ look around.You see，there were always a great number of tourists visiting the shops，so I could always find someone __8__ (interest) to talk with.And Joe，the owner of the bar below me，could always give me a little money to survive on in exchange for __9__ (do) a few odd jobs for him.At the time，I suppose，I thought I was poor.Sometimes，we dont realize how __10__ (fortune) we are，do we? 【語(yǔ)篇解讀】　作者是一個(gè)窮困潦倒的畫家，住在嘈雜的鬧市區(qū)。難以繼日時(shí)，Joe會(huì)施以援手，這讓作者感到非常幸運(yùn)。 1.lived　[考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)。本文描述的是多年前的事，因此用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。] 2.because　[考查連詞?！拔摇钡墓⒌姆孔夂鼙阋?，因?yàn)椤拔摇弊≡谧罘泵χ坏慕謪^(qū)里。] 3.how　[考查引導(dǎo)詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處表示“外邊是繁忙的街區(qū)，那我是怎樣睡著的？”。] 4.so　[考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。“so much＋不可數(shù)名詞”意為“如此多的……”。] 5.one　[考查代詞?！拔摇弊〉墓⒃谝粋€(gè)很吵鬧的商店/酒吧上面。one代指商店或酒吧。] 6.of　[考查介詞。be short of意為“缺少/短缺……”。] 7.a　[考查固定短語(yǔ)。take a look 意為“看一看”，是固定結(jié)構(gòu)。] 8.interesting　[考查形容詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處表示“我找到某個(gè)有趣的人去交談”。] 9.doing　[考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。介詞“for”后應(yīng)跟動(dòng)詞－ing形式。] 10.fortunate　[考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此空應(yīng)填其形容詞形式。]