2019-2020年八年級英語下學期暑假作業(yè)基礎知識練習試題（Unit 7） 牛津沈陽版.doc

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2019-2020年八年級英語下學期暑假作業(yè)基礎知識練習試題（Unit 7） 牛津沈陽版 溫馨寄語：Ｆailure is the mother of success . 一 A .翻譯詞組： （30分） 1. 確信 2. 相信 3. 醒來 4. 在太空 5. 發(fā)生 6. 同意 7. 沒有生物 8. 半夜 9. 看窗外 10. 張開翅膀 11. 恐懼地跑開 12. 拒絕相信某人 13. 保持安靜 14. 害怕 15. 因為 16. 說奇怪的語言 17. 向地面俯沖 18. 和某人提及 19. 幾千年前 20. 不同意某人 B 根據(jù)漢語提示寫英語 1. The police are trying their best to _________(營救) the boy . 2. Our Chinese ___________(宇航員) have succeeded in landing on the monn . 3. Which is therlargest _______(沙漠) in the world ? 4. The airplane can’t ________(著陸)because of the thick fog . 5. Peter __________（傷害） himself while he was shaving his beard . 6. I think we will ______( 斗爭) aliens in the future . 7. I think aliens are a _________(危險)to us . 8. Tell the class your list and give your _________(原因)。 9. I think that _______（金字塔）In Egypt were built by aliens 10._________(原諒 ) me !Can you tell me the way to the nearest post office ? 二 單項填空 從A、B、 C、D 中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 （共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分） ( ) 1. Don’t worry. Something lucky will _____you. A. happen B. happen to C. be happen to D. be happening ( ) 2. —Why didn’t Betty e to school yesterday? —_____she was ill. A. As B. Since C. Because D. Because of ( ) 3. —I wonder _____ without water. —About a week A. how long man can live B. how long can man live C. when man can live D. when can man live ( ) 4. We have______ time to do it better. A. not B. no C. no a D. not a ( ) 5. She returned home only to find the door open and something____. A. missed B. to be missing C. missing D. to be missed ( ) 6. —What shall we do now? —______it’s raining hard, let’s play chess at home. A. So B. Since C. Though D. If ( ) 7. He didn’t go to work_____ the heavy rain. A. because B. because of C. so D. since ( ) 8. _______you’ve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it. A. Since B. After C. Although D. As soon as ( ) 9. ______it was raining, _____we stayed at home. A. Because, so B. Because, / C. Because, for D. If, so ( ) 10. I hurried_____ I wouldn’t be late for class. A. since B. so that C. as if D. unless 三 .用所給次的適當形式填空 （10 分） 1.The ________(explore ) told the boys about his adventures in the Arctic. 2. You’ve already __________(damage ) my bicycle .You must buy me me a new one . 3. The radio ______________(spread ) the newa as soon as the accident happened . 4. New scientific ________________( disciver )are being made every day . 5. I am ___________( terrible )sorry for keeping you so long . 6. The srory ________( happen ) in the USA IN 1947. 7. He said he _____________( give ) us a talk the next day . 8. This novel ___________( write ) by Luxun . 9. Some soliders came and _______________( tell ) us to leave . 10. I __________( hear ) the story on TV last week . 四 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 （ 20 分） 1. I wonder how I can gert to the factory .( 同義句) I wonder_______ __________get to the factory . 2. There are no creatures on it . ( 同義句) There are________ _________ creatures on it . 3. They were frightened ,so they ran away . ( 同義句) They ran away _______ ________. 4. He lay in bed because he had caught a bad cold . He lay in bed ___________ __________ a bad cold . 5. He could’t walk because his leg was broken . He could’t walk _____ _______ _______ _______ ___________. 6. I came back because it was raining . I came back _______ _________ ___________ _________. 7. The spaceship was damaged because of a crash . ________ ___________the spaceship ______________? 五 閱讀 A 完形填空。( 10 ) Two astronauts, Liz and Gus, are 1 on Planet X. Their captain Troy is talking to them from the mother ship. Hello, Liz and Gus. Listen 2 .This is very important. We cant land the mother ship in the forest because of the 3 . Now look at your map. Can you see square B4? Your spaceship is there. Theres a river near you in square C4. The river goes 4 a lake in B2, C2, and D2. There are some 5 next to the lake in E1, E2 and E3. Were going to 6 the mother ship in square D1. 7 that square D1 is our landing site. We cant land in A1, B1, C1 or A2, because theres a desert there. And dont go to D5 or E5 since a town is there. We’re going to land the 8 after tomorrow. You must get to the landing site in two days. Then we must 9 and leave. You must leave most things behind. You can only carry five things. I hope you make it! Oh, one more 10 . Remember that you mustnt hurt or kill anyone on this planet. Good luck! ( )1. A. lose B. losing C. missing D. lost ( )2. A. careful B. carefully C. careless D. carelessly ( )3. A. trees B. animal C. town D. desert ( )4. A. on B. in C. onto D. into ( )5. A. mountain B. tree C. mountains D. town ( )6. A. fly B. drive C. land in D. land ( )7. A. remember B. remembering C. forget D. forgetting ( )8. A. date B. day C. year D. month ( )9. A. put off B. put on C. take off D. take on ( )10. A. thing B. things C. something D. anything B 綜合閱讀 （２０） Liz and Gus finally (A) reached the landing site and saw Captain Troy “Liz! Gus! Wele back!” said Captain Troy. “I’m very (B) pleased to see you. Now let’s get on the mother ship and…” Suddenly (C) they all heard a strange noise. They looked (D) _____ into the sky. Some birds-like people with wings were flying in the air. Many of them landed near the mother ship. No one knew (E) 做什么. Then Liz had a good idea. She smiled at (F) them and started to dance as (G) she wanted to show the people of Bird World that she was friendly, she danced beautifully. Everybody from Bird world (H) _____ her dancing very much. They started dancing too. They were happy. And so the people from the Earth and Bird World became friends! 1. 寫出文中（A）和（B） 的同義詞（語）：____________ ____________ 2. 將文中劃線部分（C）句改為：A strange noise ________ _________ by them. 3. 在文中（D）和（H） 處填入適當?shù)脑~：____________ ____________ 4. 將文中（E）處譯成英語：____________________________ 5. 文中（F）和（G） 分別指代：____________________ ______________________ UFO Many people say they have seen UFOs.Here is one(A) famous story.It is(B) called the Roswell Incident and it(C) happened in the US in 1947. Person A（name not given）My wife and I were sitting outside because it was a warm night.Suddenly we saw (D)非常明亮的某樣東西flying through the sky.. Person B(William Brazel): I found some pieces of strange metal on(E) my farm.I called the army.Major Marcel came and collected the pieces.He told me(F)不要告訴任何人 about this. Person C: （Major Marcel）I went and collected the pieces.I gave(G) them to an army expert.He said the pieces came from a weather balloon. However, (H)since I have not seen this kind of metal before,I think this was a lie. Person D:(name not given)My parents and I were in the countryside.Suddenly we saw a silver spaceship on the side of the hill.There were the bodies of three aliens lying on the grass. Then some soldiers came and told us to leave. 1. 寫出劃線部分(A), (B)和(C)處的同義詞或詞語:______ ______ ______ 2. 將劃線部分(D)和( F)處譯成英語:______________ ______________ 3. 劃線部分(E)和(G)分別指代:_________________; ______________ 4. 將文中劃線部分(H)改寫為： I have not seen this _____of metal before,_____I think this was a lie. 5. 找出本文的中心詞:________________ Ｃ　、短文填空 閱讀短文，然后從方框中選出可以填入文中空白處的單詞。 a; refused; police; fell; loud; quiet; fear; spread; discovered; wondered UFO seen in West Jersey At around 7 pm last night, the Johnson family heard a __1__noise and saw a bright light in the sky. Something then __2__into the bushes. There were more noises, and then all became __3___. In __4___, the family called the ___5__ . The police ____6__ some feathers in the bushes. Since the feathers were __7__ out, the police believed that a bird was killed. Next to the feathers, there was a broken power line. The police __8__ how the bird was killed. The Johnson family, however, __9__ to believe it was a bird . "It was _10___UFO, I tell you." said Mr Johnson. 暑假作業(yè)基礎知識單元練習八年英語試卷（Unit7）答案 一、 A 1. make sure 2. believe in 3. wake up 4. in space 5. happen to 6. agree with 7. no creatures 8. at midnight 9. look out of the window 10. spread one’s wings 11. run away in fear 12. refuse to believe 13. keep quiet 14. in fear 15. because of 16. speak a strange language 17. dive towards the ground 18. mention it to sb. 19. thousands of years ago 20. disagree with sb. B 一、 1. rescue 2. astronaut 3. desert 4. loud 5. hurt 6. fight 7. danger 8. reasons 9. pyramid 10. Excuse 二、 BCABC、 BBABB 三、 1. explorer 2. damaged 3.spread 4. discoveries 5. terribly 6.happened 7.would give 8. was written 9. told 10. heard 四、 1. to know 2. not any 3. in fear 4.because of 5. because of his broken leg 6. because of the rain 7. why was damaged 五、(A) DBADC DBBCA (B) 1. arrived at / got to, happy/glad 2.was heard 3. up, liked 4. what to do 5. birds-like people, Liz (C) 1. well-known; named; took place 2. something very bright; not to tell anyone 3. William’s the pieces 4. type; so 5. UFO (D)1.loud 2. fell 3.quiet 4.fear 5.police 6.discovered 7.spread 8.wondered 9.refused 10.