六年級(jí)英語上冊(cè) 重點(diǎn)總結(jié) 冀教版.doc

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一單元 一、 單詞： live(單三)lives, want(單三)wants, half kitchen house toilet bedroom, living room bathroom study （復(fù)數(shù)studies） fridge dish(復(fù)數(shù)dishes) 反義詞：dry-wet, dirty-clean， come(現(xiàn)在分詞) coming make(現(xiàn)在分詞)making cook(現(xiàn)在分詞)-cooking watch(現(xiàn)在分詞)-watching sit(現(xiàn)在分詞)-sitting read(現(xiàn)在分詞)-reading, write(現(xiàn)在分詞)-writing do(現(xiàn)在分詞)-doing play(現(xiàn)在分詞)---playing, 二、 課文重難點(diǎn)： 1. at+較小的地點(diǎn) 如at school 、at home in+大地點(diǎn) in China in Beijing 2. This is “這是….”用來介紹他人。This is my friend, Li Ming. 3. want 想要 want to do …想干….. 如：I want to fly kites.我想放風(fēng)箏。 4.Li Ming’s plane will arrive at five o’clock. 幾點(diǎn)幾分用at 5. What time is it now? It’s half past five.現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了？現(xiàn)在5:30. 6. Did you have a good trip? Yes, thanks. but I’m tired你旅行愉快嗎？是的，謝謝。但是我有些累。 7. Let’s go home./ Let me help you.讓我們回家。讓我?guī)椭恪? 8. learn English/Chinese 學(xué)英語/漢語 9. This is / That is / These are/ Here is/ Here are 10.I will show you the rooms in my house.我將領(lǐng)你們參觀房子的各個(gè)房間。 11.on the first/second floor 在一/二樓(在幾樓要用序數(shù)詞和on) 12.I make lunch in the kitchen 我在廚房做午飯 13.I do my homework in the study.我在書房做作業(yè) 14. Time for breakfast.= It’s time for breakfast.早餐時(shí)間到了。 15. It’s time for sth./ It’s time to do sth .是做什么的時(shí)間了。 It is time for dinner=it is time to have dinner. 16. Would like sth./ Would like to do sth.想要什么。想要做什么。 17. What would you like for breakfast / lunch/dinner? （三餐前面要用for） I would like…for breakfast / lunch/dinner?(通常would like 問would like答) 18. Breakfast is ready. wash dishes make breakfast/lunch/dinner 19. mum is cooking eggs in the kitchen 媽媽正在廚房煎雞蛋。 20.Let’s put some dishes on the table.讓我們把盤子放到桌子上。 21.I only ate an apple for lunch.午飯我只吃了一個(gè)蘋果。 22. What’s for supper?晚餐有什么？ 23. What are you doing? / We are washing hands. 你正在做什么？我們正在洗手。 What are they doing? （通常doing 問 ing答） 24. Now the dishes are clean and dry.現(xiàn)在盤子潔凈干爽。 25. I wash the dirty dishes.我洗臟盤子。 26. May I help you? Sure.我可以幫你嗎？當(dāng)然。 27.watch TV / read the newspaper/write a letter 28. Do you like this show? Yes，I do/No，I don’t.（通常do問 do 答） 29. I am sitting at a small table.我正坐在小桌子旁邊 二單元 一、單詞：always often sometimes never bus stop bus driver school bus subject class math science art PE music temperature, （反義詞）hot---cold, ill-----healthy健康的 名詞復(fù)數(shù)規(guī)則 1．一般情況下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2．以s. x. sh. ch結(jié)尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3．以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，變y為i, 再加-es，如：family-families, city - cities 4．以“f或fe”結(jié)尾，變f或fe為v, 再加-es，如：leaf-leaves degree(復(fù)數(shù))degrees box—boxes bus—buses tomato –tomatoes potato---potatoes photo-----photos (土豆，西紅柿+es,其余+s) man(復(fù)數(shù))---men, woman(復(fù)數(shù))---women, child(復(fù)數(shù))---children foot(復(fù)數(shù))---feet 2. 頻率副詞用法：一般都放在動(dòng)詞前，am/ is/ are的后面。 如：He never wears dresses./ he is always late. 二、 課文重難點(diǎn)： 1.I always have my umbrella on a rainy day.我總是在下雨時(shí)打傘。 2.Here comes the school bus.校車來了 3. I live too far from my school 我住的離學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn)。 on the school bus.在校車上 4. Do you go to school by …? 你……去上學(xué)？ 5. Jenny often goes to school by bus.詹妮經(jīng)常坐公交車去上學(xué) Sometimes she rides her bike. she never walks.有時(shí)她騎自行車。她從不步行去上學(xué)。 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)(he, she, it)時(shí)，要用動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)，主語為復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，要用動(dòng)詞原型。如：Mary likes Chinese.　We like cat?！? 動(dòng)詞+s的變化規(guī)則： 1）一般情況下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, bring--brings 2）以s. x. sh. ch. o結(jié)尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3）以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，變y為i, 再加-es，如：study-studies 6. Where are you from? I am from China/ Bao Ding來自中國(guó)保定。 7、What subjects do you have in your school？你在學(xué)校有哪些科目？ 8、How many classes do you have each school day? 每天你在學(xué)校有多少節(jié)課？ Three classes in the morning and two in the afternoon.上午三節(jié)，下午兩節(jié)。 9. How’s the weather today? It’s rainy.今天天氣怎樣？多雨。 10. What’s the temperature? It’s ten degrees.氣溫多少度？十度。 What’s the chicken’s temperature?雞的體溫溫是多少？ 11.The temperature of a healthy chicken is always 41.5degrees.健康的雞的體溫總是41.5度。 12. This/That is a/an/one…+單個(gè)名詞 These/ Those are (some/many) …+名詞復(fù)數(shù) 13. These men /These women/ These children are young /singing/playing. 14. Do you always…? / Does he often… 15. walk to school / help his mother / ride my bike / do your homework 16. Let’s put…for… Let’s put an A/O/S/N for always/often/sometimes/never. 三單元 單詞： spring, summer, autumn, winter, scarf, ice, winter clothes put(現(xiàn)在分詞)putting、skate滑冰 think, teach，fall down fun, favourite leaf(復(fù)數(shù))---leaves, snowman(復(fù)數(shù)) snowmen,， 反義詞put on ---take off up---down teach----learn rain(形容詞) rainy, wind (形容詞) windy, sun (形容詞)sunny, snow(形容詞) snowy cloud (形容詞) cloudy 二、課文重難點(diǎn)： 1. There are four seasons in a year.一年有四季 There is ice and snow in winter.冬天有冰和雪。 2.The summer sun is hot.夏日的驕陽(yáng)似火。 3.The leaves turn red and yellow in autumn.葉子在秋天變成紅色和黃色 4. What a hot, sunny day!多么熱、晴朗的天?。? 5. Jenny and Li Ming are going out to play with Danny.詹妮和李明要出去和丹尼玩。 6. What do you like to do in winter?你冬天喜歡做什么？ 7. I like to skate on the ice. 我喜歡在冰上滑冰。 8. Can you skate? / Can you teach me? Yes I can. /No I can;t 9. I want to go outside to play in the snow. 10. Why? Because it’s cold outside. 11.What a cold snowy day!多么寒冷多雪的天氣??！ 12.Let’s make a snowman.讓我們堆一個(gè)雪人。make snowmen / make a snowman 步驟: First. make a big snowball for his body. Second/ Then. make a small snowball for his head. Third. put the small snowball on the big snowball. Fourth make a face 13. I think I can. 14.. I have two sticks for his arms. I have two stones for his eyes. I have a carrot for his nose. I have two potatoes for his ears. It doesn’t need legs or feet.它不需要腿和腳。 15. a skating lesson .一堂滑冰課 an English lesson 一堂英語課 16.I am going to teach you to skate.我要教你滑冰。 17.Can you stand up on the ice?你能站在冰上嗎？ stand up / come on / fall down 18. teach +人（賓格）+ to do事情 I teach you to learn English. He teaches me to fly kites. 19.Li Ming skates over to Danny.李明從丹尼身旁劃過。 20.You learn fast.你學(xué)的很快。 21. What’s your favourite …?你最喜歡的……. favourite前面用…..的 22.I love to plant trees.我喜歡種樹。 23. I like to do.我喜歡去做某事。 四單元 單詞：Christmas, Christmas tree(s), Christmas lights, holiday, song, card(s), gift(s), Santa, special，bring(單三)brings, west(形容詞)western Christmas tree 圣誕樹 / Christmas gifts 圣誕節(jié)禮物today, yesterday, tomorrow, often, find be(過去式)-was/were see(過去式)-saw bring(過去式)-brought walk(單三)—walks (過去式)-walked bring(單三)---brings(過去式)---brought 二、 課文重難點(diǎn)： 1. What’s Christmas? It’s a Western holiday.圣誕節(jié)是什么？是西方的節(jié)日。 2. Who is Santa? He is a merry man in red clothes.他是一個(gè)穿紅衣服的快樂男人。 Children say he brings gifts on Christmas 孩子們說他給孩子們帶禮物。 3. invite +人+ to+地點(diǎn). We invite our family and friends to our house.我們邀請(qǐng)我們的親朋好友道我們的家里來。 4.Merry Christmas!回答Merry Christmas! Happy New Year 回答 Happy New Year 注意：Happy birthday 回答 Thank you 5. bring +物品+ for +人（賓格）. They bring gifts for us.他們給我們帶禮物。 I bring a book for him.我給他帶了一本書。 6. give +人+物品. We give our family and friends gifts, too.我們也給我們的家人和朋友帶禮物。 My mum always gives me a lot of love 7. We have fun together.我們?cè)谝黄鸷苡淇臁? 8. When is Christmas? It’s on December 25. 9. What would you like? I would like… What would you like to do? I would like to buy a gift. 10. put up a Christmas tree.我裝飾圣誕樹 put up 裝飾，包裝 it them要放到put up 中間 put it up put them up 步驟：First, I am going to put the lights on the tree. Then I’m going to put Christmas things on the tree. the star always on the top. Third/Next we put our gifts under the tree. 11. be going to+動(dòng)詞原形. What are you going to do? Danny is going to walk to the park. 12. bring+物品 +for +人 I am going to bring some lights for you.我要給你帶些彩燈。 13.write +物品+ to +人. We are going to write Christmas cards to our friends and family. 我們要給我們的家人和朋友圣誕卡片。 14. Are you going to send a card? 15. Let’s find a card with Santa on it. 讓我們找一張有圣誕老人的圣誕卡片。 16. Jenny’s family is getting ready for the Christmas holiday.詹妮一家正在為圣誕節(jié)做準(zhǔn)備。 Yesterday I helped Jenny put up the Christmas tree.昨天我?guī)椭材菅b飾圣誕樹。 Tomorrow we are going to buy Christmas gifts.明天我們要買圣誕禮物。 17.Danny and Li Ming are shopping for Christmas gifts in a shop. 18. buy+物品+for+人 I want to buy some gifts for my family .我想給我的家人買些禮物。 19．give +人+ 物品 give+物品+ to+ 人. I am going to give them a special gift from china for their Christmas tree. Lynn gives Li Ming the gift 琳給了李明禮物。 Li Ming gives his gift to Mr. and Mrs. Smith.李明把禮物給了史密斯先生和史密斯夫人。 20. What do you want to buy? I want to buy gifts. 21. What would you like for Christmas?你圣誕節(jié)想要什么？ I would like a big new car.我要一個(gè)又新又大的汽車。 22.Let’s go and see. 讓我們?nèi)タ纯? 23.I don’t think so 我不認(rèn)為如此。 24.Santa brought me toys.圣誕老人給我?guī)Я硕Y物。 25.I can take pictures and send them to my mother and father. 我能照相并把相片送給爸爸和媽媽 26.This is for everyone.這是給每個(gè)人的。 it is from me. 27.. I asked my mother to send it. 我讓我的媽媽寄過來的。 ask+人+ to do My English teacher asks me to read English everyday.